Sahih al-Bukhari · Book 1 · Revelation
Sahih al-Bukhari 3
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ أَوَّلُ مَا بُدِئَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ الْوَحْىِ الرُّؤْيَا الصَّالِحَةُ فِي النَّوْمِ، فَكَانَ لاَ يَرَى رُؤْيَا إِلاَّ جَاءَتْ مِثْلَ فَلَقِ الصُّبْحِ، ثُمَّ حُبِّبَ إِلَيْهِ الْخَلاَءُ، وَكَانَ يَخْلُو بِغَارِ حِرَاءٍ فَيَتَحَنَّثُ فِيهِ ـ وَهُوَ التَّعَبُّدُ ـ اللَّيَالِيَ ذَوَاتِ الْعَدَدِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِعَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ، وَيَتَزَوَّدُ لِذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى خَدِيجَةَ، فَيَتَزَوَّدُ لِمِثْلِهَا، حَتَّى جَاءَهُ الْحَقُّ وَهُوَ فِي غَارِ حِرَاءٍ، فَجَاءَهُ الْمَلَكُ فَقَالَ اقْرَأْ. قَالَ " مَا أَنَا بِقَارِئٍ ". قَالَ " فَأَخَذَنِي فَغَطَّنِي حَتَّى بَلَغَ مِنِّي الْجَهْدَ، ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَنِي فَقَالَ اقْرَأْ. قُلْتُ مَا أَنَا بِقَارِئٍ. فَأَخَذَنِي فَغَطَّنِي الثَّانِيَةَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ مِنِّي الْجَهْدَ، ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَنِي فَقَالَ اقْرَأْ. فَقُلْتُ مَا أَنَا بِقَارِئٍ. فَأَخَذَنِي فَغَطَّنِي الثَّالِثَةَ، ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَنِي فَقَالَ {اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ * خَلَقَ الإِنْسَانَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ * اقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ الأَكْرَمُ} ". فَرَجَعَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَرْجُفُ فُؤَادُهُ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَى خَدِيجَةَ بِنْتِ خُوَيْلِدٍ رضى الله عنها فَقَالَ " زَمِّلُونِي زَمِّلُونِي ". فَزَمَّلُوهُ حَتَّى ذَهَبَ عَنْهُ الرَّوْعُ، فَقَالَ لِخَدِيجَةَ وَأَخْبَرَهَا الْخَبَرَ " لَقَدْ خَشِيتُ عَلَى نَفْسِي ". فَقَالَتْ خَدِيجَةُ كَلاَّ وَاللَّهِ مَا يُخْزِيكَ اللَّهُ أَبَدًا، إِنَّكَ لَتَصِلُ الرَّحِمَ، وَتَحْمِلُ الْكَلَّ، وَتَكْسِبُ الْمَعْدُومَ، وَتَقْرِي الضَّيْفَ، وَتُعِينُ عَلَى نَوَائِبِ الْحَقِّ. فَانْطَلَقَتْ بِهِ خَدِيجَةُ حَتَّى أَتَتْ بِهِ وَرَقَةَ بْنَ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ أَسَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّى ابْنَ عَمِّ خَدِيجَةَ ـ وَكَانَ امْرَأً تَنَصَّرَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، وَكَانَ يَكْتُبُ الْكِتَابَ الْعِبْرَانِيَّ، فَيَكْتُبُ مِنَ الإِنْجِيلِ بِالْعِبْرَانِيَّةِ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَكْتُبَ، وَكَانَ شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا قَدْ عَمِيَ ـ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ خَدِيجَةُ يَا ابْنَ عَمِّ اسْمَعْ مِنَ ابْنِ أَخِيكَ. فَقَالَ لَهُ وَرَقَةُ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي مَاذَا تَرَى فَأَخْبَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَبَرَ مَا رَأَى. فَقَالَ لَهُ وَرَقَةُ هَذَا النَّامُوسُ الَّذِي نَزَّلَ اللَّهُ عَلَى مُوسَى صلى الله عليه وسلم يَا لَيْتَنِي فِيهَا جَذَعًا، لَيْتَنِي أَكُونُ حَيًّا إِذْ يُخْرِجُكَ قَوْمُكَ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أَوَمُخْرِجِيَّ هُمْ ". قَالَ نَعَمْ، لَمْ يَأْتِ رَجُلٌ قَطُّ بِمِثْلِ مَا جِئْتَ بِهِ إِلاَّ عُودِيَ، وَإِنْ يُدْرِكْنِي يَوْمُكَ أَنْصُرْكَ نَصْرًا مُؤَزَّرًا. ثُمَّ لَمْ يَنْشَبْ وَرَقَةُ أَنْ تُوُفِّيَ وَفَتَرَ الْوَحْىُ.
Mu’minlerin annesi Aişe r.anha.’dan (dedilerki:) Resulullah sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem`in ilk vahiy başlangıcı uykuda rü`ya-yı saliha (yani sıdık –doğru- rüya) görmekle olmuştur. Hiçbir rü`ya görmezdi ki sabah aydınlığı gibi aynen çıkardı. Ondan sonra kalbine yalnızlık sevgisi yerleştirildi. Artık Hira (dağın)`daki mağara içinde yalnızlığa çekilir, oradan ailesinin yanına gelinceye kadar sayısı belirli gecelerde tahannüs -ki taabbüd demektir.- eder bir süre sonra) yine azık alıp mağaraya geri giderdi. Sonra yine Hatice'nin yanına dönüp, bir o kadar zaman için azık tedarik ederdi. Nihayet Resulullah sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem`e birgün Hira mağarasında bulunduğu sırada (emr-i) Hak (yani vahiy) geldi. Şöyle ki Ona Melek gelip: (İkra) yani "Oku" dedi. O da: "Ben okumak bilmem." cevabını verdi. Zat-ı Akdesi Risalet-Penahî buyurur ki o zaman Melek beni alıp takatim kesilinceye kadar sıkıştırdı. Sonra beni bırakıp yine: (İkra) dedi. Ben de ona: "Okumak bilmem." dedim. Yine beni alıp ikinci def`a takatim kesilinceye kadar sıkıştırdı. Sonra beni bırakıp yine: (İkra) dedi. Ben de: "Okumak bilmem." dedim. Nihayet beni yine alıp üçüncü def`a sıkıştırdı. Sonra beni bıraktı:
Sahih al-Bukhari 3 · Book 1, hadith 3
Translation: normalift.com
Previous hadith Next hadith Arabic, numbering and books: Hadith API by Fawaz Ahmed (Unlicense), at a fixed version. Translation: normalift.com. Sources and licences
البخاري
Sahih al-Bukhari
al-Bukhari · d. 256 AH
7,580 hadith in 97 books
In Arabic and Turkish
1 Revelation Hadith 1–7 2 Belief Hadith 8–58 3 Knowledge Hadith 59–134 4 Ablutions (Wudu') Hadith 135–247 5 Bathing (Ghusl) Hadith 248–293 6 Menstrual Periods Hadith 294–333 7 Rubbing hands and feet with dust (Tayammum) Hadith 334–348 8 Prayers (Salat) Hadith 349–521 9 Times of the Prayers Hadith 522–602 10 Call to Prayers (Adhaan) Hadith 603–875 11 Friday Prayer Hadith 876–941 12 Fear Prayer Hadith 942–947 13 The Two Festivals (Eids) Hadith 948–989 14 Witr Prayer Hadith 990–1004 15 Invoking Allah for Rain (Istisqaa) Hadith 1005–1039 16 Eclipses Hadith 1040–1066 17 Prostration During Recital of Qur'an Hadith 1067–1079 18 Shortening the Prayers (At-Taqseer) Hadith 1080–1119 19 Prayer at Night (Tahajjud) Hadith 1120–1187 20 Virtues of Prayer at Masjid Makkah and Madinah Hadith 1188–1197 21 Actions while Praying Hadith 1198–1223 22 Forgetfulness in Prayer Hadith 1224–1236 23 Funerals (Al-Janaa'iz) Hadith 1237–1394 24 Obligatory Charity Tax (Zakat) Hadith 1395–1512 25 Hajj (Pilgrimage) Hadith 1513–1772 26 `Umrah (Minor pilgrimage) Hadith 1773–1805 27 Pilgrims Prevented from Completing the Pilgrimage Hadith 1806–1820 28 Penalty of Hunting while on Pilgrimage Hadith 1821–1866 29 Virtues of Madinah Hadith 1867–1890 30 Fasting Hadith 1891–2007 31 Praying at Night in Ramadaan (Taraweeh) Hadith 2008–2013 32 Virtues of the Night of Qadr Hadith 2014–2024 33 Retiring to a Mosque for Remembrance of Allah (I'tikaf) Hadith 2025–2046 34 Sales and Trade Hadith 2047–2238 35 Sales in which a Price is paid for Goods to be Delivered Later (As-Salam) Hadith 2239–2256 36 Shuf'a Hadith 2257–2259 37 Hiring Hadith 2260–2286 38 Transferance of a Debt from One Person to Another (Al-Hawaala) Hadith 2287–2289 39 Kafalah Hadith 2290–2298 40 Representation, Authorization, Business by Proxy Hadith 2299–2319 41 Agriculture Hadith 2320–2350 42 Distribution of Water Hadith 2351–2384 43 Loans, Payment of Loans, Freezing of Property, Bankruptcy Hadith 2385–2409 44 Khusoomaat Hadith 2410–2425 45 Lost Things Picked up by Someone (Luqatah) Hadith 2426–2439 46 Oppressions Hadith 2440–2482 47 Partnership Hadith 2483–2507 48 Mortgaging Hadith 2508–2516 49 Manumission of Slaves Hadith 2517–2559 50 Makaatib Hadith 2560–2565 51 Gifts Hadith 2566–2636 52 Witnesses Hadith 2637–2689 53 Peacemaking Hadith 2690–2711 54 Conditions Hadith 2712–2737 55 Wills and Testaments (Wasaayaa) Hadith 2738–2781 56 Fighting for the Cause of Allah (Jihaad) Hadith 2782–3090 57 One-fifth of Booty to the Cause of Allah (Khumus) Hadith 3091–3156 58 Jizyah and Mawaada'ah Hadith 3157–3189 59 Beginning of Creation Hadith 3190–3325 60 Prophets Hadith 3326–3488 61 Virtues and Merits of the Prophet (pbuh) and his Companions Hadith 3489–3648 62 Companions of the Prophet Hadith 3649–3775 63 Merits of the Helpers in Madinah (Ansaar) Hadith 3776–3948 64 Military Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi) Hadith 3949–4473 65 Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) Hadith 4474–4978 66 Virtues of the Qur'an Hadith 4979–5062 67 Wedlock, Marriage (Nikaah) Hadith 5063–5250 68 Divorce Hadith 5251–5350 69 Supporting the Family Hadith 5351–5372 70 Food, Meals Hadith 5373–5466 71 Sacrifice on Occasion of Birth (`Aqiqa) Hadith 5467–5474 72 Hunting, Slaughtering Hadith 5475–5544 73 Al-Adha Festival Sacrifice (Adaahi) Hadith 5545–5574 74 Drinks Hadith 5575–5639 75 Patients Hadith 5640–5677 76 Medicine Hadith 5678–5782 77 Dress Hadith 5783–5969 78 Good Manners and Form (Al-Adab) Hadith 5970–6226 79 Asking Permission Hadith 6227–6303 80 Invocations Hadith 6304–6411 81 To make the Heart Tender (Ar-Riqaq) Hadith 6412–6593 82 Divine Will (Al-Qadar) Hadith 6594–6620 83 Oaths and Vows Hadith 6621–6707 84 Expiation for Unfulfilled Oaths Hadith 6708–6722 85 Laws of Inheritance (Al-Faraa'id) Hadith 6723–6771 86 Limits and Punishments set by Allah (Hudood) Hadith 6772–6860 87 Blood Money (Ad-Diyat) Hadith 6861–6917 88 Apostates Hadith 6918–6939 89 (Statements made under) Coercion Hadith 6940–6952 90 Tricks Hadith 6953–6981 91 Interpretation of Dreams Hadith 6982–7047 92 Afflictions and the End of the World Hadith 7048–7136 93 Judgments (Ahkaam) Hadith 7137–7225 94 Wishes Hadith 7226–7245 95 Accepting Information Given by a Truthful Person Hadith 7246–7267 96 Holding Fast to the Qur'an and Sunnah Hadith 7268–7370 97 Oneness, Uniqueness of Allah (Tawheed) Hadith 7371–7563 All 97 books Arabic, numbering and books: Hadith API by Fawaz Ahmed (Unlicense), at a fixed version. Translation: normalift.com. Sources and licences
Ayat al-Kursi 36 Al-Kahf page 42 juz 15 Bukhari 1 Muslim 2999
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