Al-Qira'at · Tafsir · in Arabic
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The Mount · Meccan · 49 ayahs
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
رق:
وقرئ:
بالكسر، وهى قراءة أبى السمال.
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
وقرئ:
واقع، بغير لام، وهى قراءة زيد بن على.
No commentary for this ayah
52:9Page 523
يَوۡمَ تَمُورُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ مَوۡرٗا ٩
On the Day the heaven will sway with circular motion
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
52:12Page 523
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ فِي خَوۡضٖ يَلۡعَبُونَ ١٢
Who are in [empty] discourse amusing themselves.
No commentary for this ayah
52:13Page 523
يَوۡمَ يُدَعُّونَ إِلَىٰ نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ دَعًّا ١٣
The Day they are thrust toward the fire of Hell with a [violent] thrust, [its angels will say],
No commentary for this ayah
52:14Page 523
هَٰذِهِ ٱلنَّارُ ٱلَّتِي كُنتُم بِهَا تُكَذِّبُونَ ١٤
"This is the Fire which you used to deny.
No commentary for this ayah
52:15Page 524
أَفَسِحۡرٌ هَٰذَآ أَمۡ أَنتُمۡ لَا تُبۡصِرُونَ ١٥
Then is this magic, or do you not see?
No commentary for this ayah
52:16Page 524
ٱصۡلَوۡهَا فَٱصۡبِرُوٓاْ أَوۡ لَا تَصۡبِرُواْ سَوَآءٌ عَلَيۡكُمۡۖ إِنَّمَا تُجۡزَوۡنَ مَا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡمَلُونَ ١٦
[Enter to] burn therein; then be patient or impatient - it is all the same for you. You are only being recompensed [for] what you used to do."
No commentary for this ayah
52:17Page 524
إِنَّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ فِي جَنَّٰتٖ وَنَعِيمٖ ١٧
Indeed, the righteous will be in gardens and pleasure,
No commentary for this ayah
52:18Page 524
فَٰكِهِينَ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمۡ رَبُّهُمۡ وَوَقَىٰهُمۡ رَبُّهُمۡ عَذَابَ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ ١٨
Enjoying what their Lord has given them, and their Lord protected them from the punishment of Hellfire.
فكهين:
1- نصبا على الحال، وهى قراءة الجمهور.
وقرئ:
2- فكهون، بالرفع، على أنه خبر «إن» ، هى قراءة خالد.
ووقاهم:
وقرئ:
بتشديد القاف، وهى قراءة أبى حيوة.
52:19Page 524
كُلُواْ وَٱشۡرَبُواْ هَنِيٓـَٔۢا بِمَا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡمَلُونَ ١٩
[They will be told], "Eat and drink in satisfaction for what you used to do."
No commentary for this ayah
52:20Page 524
مُتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَىٰ سُرُرٖ مَّصۡفُوفَةٖۖ وَزَوَّجۡنَٰهُم بِحُورٍ عِينٖ ٢٠
They will be reclining on thrones lined up, and We will marry them to fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes.
سرر:
وقرئ:
بفتح الراء، وهى لغة ل «كلب» فى المضعف، فرارا من توالى ضمنين مع التضعيف، وهى قراءة أبى السمال.
بحور عين:
على الإضافة، وهى قراءة عكرمة.
52:21Page 524
وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَٱتَّبَعَتۡهُمۡ ذُرِّيَّتُهُم بِإِيمَٰنٍ أَلۡحَقۡنَا بِهِمۡ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمۡ وَمَآ أَلَتۡنَٰهُم مِّنۡ عَمَلِهِم مِّن شَيۡءٖۚ كُلُّ ٱمۡرِيِٕۭ بِمَا كَسَبَ رَهِينٞ ٢١
And those who believed and whose descendants followed them in faith - We will join with them their descendants, and We will not deprive them of anything of their deeds.1 Every person, for what he earned, is retained.2
واتبعتهم:
وقرئ:
1- واتبعناهم، وهى قراءة أبى عمرو.
2- واتبعتهم، وهى قراءة باقى السبعة.
ذريتهم:
قرئ:
1- ذرياتهم، جمعا نصبا، وهى قراءة أبى عمرو.
2- ذرياتهم، جمعا رفعا، وهى قراءة ابن عامر.
3- مفردا مرفوعا، وهى قراءة باقى السبعة.
ألتناهم:
1- بفتح اللام، من «ألات» وهى قراءة الجمهور.
وقرئ:
2- بكسر اللام، وهى قراءة الحسن.
3- بالمد، من «آلت» ، على وزن «أفعل» ، وهى قراءة ابن هرمز.
4- لتناهم، بكسر اللام، من «لات» وهى قراءة أبى، وابن مسعود، وطلحة، والأعمش.
5- لتناهم، بفتح اللام، ورويت عن طلحة، والأعمش أيضا.
52:22Page 524
وَأَمۡدَدۡنَٰهُم بِفَٰكِهَةٖ وَلَحۡمٖ مِّمَّا يَشۡتَهُونَ ٢٢
And We will provide them with fruit and meat from whatever they desire.
No commentary for this ayah
52:23Page 524
يَتَنَٰزَعُونَ فِيهَا كَأۡسٗا لَّا لَغۡوٞ فِيهَا وَلَا تَأۡثِيمٞ ٢٣
They will exchange with one another a cup [of wine] wherein [results] no ill speech or commission of sin.
لغو ... تأثيم:
1- برفعهما، وهى قراءة الجمهور.
وقرئا:
2- بفتحهما، وهى قراءة ابن كثير، وأبى عمرو.
52:24Page 524
۞ وَيَطُوفُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ غِلۡمَانٞ لَّهُمۡ كَأَنَّهُمۡ لُؤۡلُؤٞ مَّكۡنُونٞ ٢٤
There will circulate among them [servant] boys [especially] for them, as if they were pearls well-protected.
No commentary for this ayah
52:25Page 524
وَأَقۡبَلَ بَعۡضُهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضٖ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ ٢٥
And they will approach one another, inquiring of each other.
No commentary for this ayah
52:26Page 524
قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّا كُنَّا قَبۡلُ فِيٓ أَهۡلِنَا مُشۡفِقِينَ ٢٦
They will say, "Indeed, we were previously among our people fearful [of displeasing Allāh].
No commentary for this ayah
52:27Page 524
فَمَنَّ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيۡنَا وَوَقَىٰنَا عَذَابَ ٱلسَّمُومِ ٢٧
So Allāh conferred favor upon us and protected us from the punishment of the Scorching Fire.
No commentary for this ayah
52:28Page 524
إِنَّا كُنَّا مِن قَبۡلُ نَدۡعُوهُۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلۡبَرُّ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ٢٨
Indeed, we used to supplicate1 Him before. Indeed, it is He who is the Beneficent, the Merciful."
إنه:
وقرئ:
1- بفتح الهمزة، وهى قراءة الحسن، وأبى جعفر، ونافع، والكسائي.
2- بكسرها، وهى قراءة باقى السبعة، والأعرج، وجماعة.
52:29Page 524
فَذَكِّرۡ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِنِعۡمَتِ رَبِّكَ بِكَاهِنٖ وَلَا مَجۡنُونٍ ٢٩
So remind, [O Muḥammad], for you are not, by the favor of your Lord, a soothsayer or a madman.
No commentary for this ayah
52:30Page 524
أَمۡ يَقُولُونَ شَاعِرٞ نَّتَرَبَّصُ بِهِۦ رَيۡبَ ٱلۡمَنُونِ ٣٠
Or do they say [of you], "A poet for whom we await a misfortune of time"?1
No commentary for this ayah
52:31Page 524
قُلۡ تَرَبَّصُواْ فَإِنِّي مَعَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡمُتَرَبِّصِينَ ٣١
Say, "Wait, for indeed I am, with you, among the waiters."
No commentary for this ayah
52:32Page 525
أَمۡ تَأۡمُرُهُمۡ أَحۡلَٰمُهُم بِهَٰذَآۚ أَمۡ هُمۡ قَوۡمٞ طَاغُونَ ٣٢
Or do their minds1 command them to [say] this, or are they a transgressing people?
أم هم:
وقرئ:
بل هم، وهى قراءة مجاهد.
52:33Page 525
أَمۡ يَقُولُونَ تَقَوَّلَهُۥۚ بَل لَّا يُؤۡمِنُونَ ٣٣
Or do they say, "He has made it up"? Rather, they do not believe.
No commentary for this ayah
52:34Page 525
فَلۡيَأۡتُواْ بِحَدِيثٖ مِّثۡلِهِۦٓ إِن كَانُواْ صَٰدِقِينَ ٣٤
Then let them produce a statement like it, if they should be truthful.
بحديث مثله:
وقرئ:
على الإضافة، وهى قراءة الجحدري، وأبى السمال.
52:35Page 525
أَمۡ خُلِقُواْ مِنۡ غَيۡرِ شَيۡءٍ أَمۡ هُمُ ٱلۡخَٰلِقُونَ ٣٥
Or were they created by nothing, or were they the creators [of themselves]?
No commentary for this ayah
52:36Page 525
أَمۡ خَلَقُواْ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَۚ بَل لَّا يُوقِنُونَ ٣٦
Or did they create the heavens and the earth? Rather, they are not certain.
No commentary for this ayah
52:37Page 525
أَمۡ عِندَهُمۡ خَزَآئِنُ رَبِّكَ أَمۡ هُمُ ٱلۡمُصَۜيۡطِرُونَ ٣٧
Or have they the depositories [containing the provision] of your Lord? Or are they the controllers [of them]?
المصيطرون:
1- بالصاد، وهى قراءة الجمهور.
وقرئ:
2- بالسين، وهى قراءة هشام، وقنبل، وحفص.
52:38Page 525
أَمۡ لَهُمۡ سُلَّمٞ يَسۡتَمِعُونَ فِيهِۖ فَلۡيَأۡتِ مُسۡتَمِعُهُم بِسُلۡطَٰنٖ مُّبِينٍ ٣٨
Or have they a stairway [into the heaven] upon which they listen? Then let their listener produce a clear authority [i.e., proof].
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
52:40Page 525
أَمۡ تَسۡـَٔلُهُمۡ أَجۡرٗا فَهُم مِّن مَّغۡرَمٖ مُّثۡقَلُونَ ٤٠
Or do you, [O Muḥammad], ask of them a payment, so they are by debt burdened down?
No commentary for this ayah
52:41Page 525
أَمۡ عِندَهُمُ ٱلۡغَيۡبُ فَهُمۡ يَكۡتُبُونَ ٤١
Or have they [knowledge of] the unseen, so they write [it] down?
No commentary for this ayah
52:42Page 525
أَمۡ يُرِيدُونَ كَيۡدٗاۖ فَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ هُمُ ٱلۡمَكِيدُونَ ٤٢
Or do they intend a plan? But those who disbelieve - they are the object of a plan.
No commentary for this ayah
52:43Page 525
أَمۡ لَهُمۡ إِلَٰهٌ غَيۡرُ ٱللَّهِۚ سُبۡحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشۡرِكُونَ ٤٣
Or have they a deity other than Allāh? Exalted is Allāh above whatever they associate with Him.
No commentary for this ayah
52:44Page 525
وَإِن يَرَوۡاْ كِسۡفٗا مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ سَاقِطٗا يَقُولُواْ سَحَابٞ مَّرۡكُومٞ ٤٤
And if they were to see a fragment from the sky falling,1 they would say, "[It is merely] clouds heaped up."
No commentary for this ayah
52:45Page 525
فَذَرۡهُمۡ حَتَّىٰ يُلَٰقُواْ يَوۡمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِي فِيهِ يُصۡعَقُونَ ٤٥
So leave them until they meet their Day in which they will be struck insensible -
حتى يلاقوا:
1- وهى قراءة الجمهور.
وقرئ:
2- حتى يلقوا، مضارع «لقى» ، وهى قراءة أبى حيوة.
يصعقون:
قرئ:
1- بفتح الياء، وهى قراءة الجمهور.
2- بضم الياء وكسر العين، من «أصعق» رباعيا، وهى قراءة السلمى.
52:46Page 525
يَوۡمَ لَا يُغۡنِي عَنۡهُمۡ كَيۡدُهُمۡ شَيۡـٔٗا وَلَا هُمۡ يُنصَرُونَ ٤٦
The Day their plan will not avail them at all, nor will they be helped.
No commentary for this ayah
52:47Page 525
وَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ عَذَابٗا دُونَ ذَٰلِكَ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ ٤٧
And indeed, for those who have wronged is a punishment1 before that, but most of them do not know.
No commentary for this ayah
52:48Page 525
وَٱصۡبِرۡ لِحُكۡمِ رَبِّكَ فَإِنَّكَ بِأَعۡيُنِنَاۖ وَسَبِّحۡ بِحَمۡدِ رَبِّكَ حِينَ تَقُومُ ٤٨
And be patient, [O Muḥammad], for the decision of your Lord, for indeed, you are in Our eyes [i.e., sight]. And exalt [Allāh] with praise of your Lord when you arise
بأعيينا:
وقرئ:
بأعينا، بنون واحدة مشددة، وهى قراءة أبى السمال.
52:49Page 525
وَمِنَ ٱلَّيۡلِ فَسَبِّحۡهُ وَإِدۡبَٰرَ ٱلنُّجُومِ ٤٩
And in a part of the night exalt Him and after [the setting of] the stars.
وإدبار:
وقرئ:
بفتح الهمزة، وهى قراءة سالم بن أبى الجعد، والمنهال بن عمرو، ويعقوب.
Text: Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api (MIT), at a fixed version. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences