Ma'arif al-Qur'anAs‑Saffat · 37:127–132

Ma'arif al-Qur'an · Tafsir · in English

As-Saffat 37:127–132

37:127Page 451

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمۡ لَمُحۡضَرُونَ ١٢٧

And they denied him, so indeed, they will be brought [for punishment],

In verse 127, it was said: فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُ‌ونَ : "Then they rejected him. Therefore, they will be arraigned." It mpa'ns that they will have to taste the consequence of having belied the true messengers of Allah (علیہم السلام) . It could also be referring to the punishment of the Hereafter as well as their sad end within this world. That the rulers of both the countries of Isra'il and Judah had to face destruction as a result of their having rejected Sayyidna Ilyas (علیہ السلام) has been mentioned earlier. The detailed account of this destruction is present in Tafsir Mazhari and in the Bible: Kings I, Chapter 22; Kings II; Chapter 1 and Chronicles II; Chapter 21.

37:128–129Page 451

إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِينَ ١٢٨

Except the chosen servants of Allāh.

وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ ١٢٩

And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:

In verse 128, it was said: إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ (except the chosen servants of Allah). Here, the word used is: مُخْلَصِينَ (mukhlasin) (pronounced with a fathah on the letter lam) which means chosen, elected, people Divinely identified as special. As such, these will be people whom Allah has elected to become recipients of the honor of having obeyed Him perfectly and made themselves deserving of the best returns and rewards from Him. Hence, it would be more appropriate to translate it in the sense of 'the chosen' rather than 'sincere.'

37:130–132Page 451

سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِلۡ يَاسِينَ ١٣٠

"Peace upon Elias."1

إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ ١٣١

Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.

إِنَّهُۥ مِنۡ عِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ١٣٢

Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.

The word: إِلْ يَاسِينَ (il ya sin) used in: سَلَامٌ عَلَىٰ إِلْ يَاسِينَ (Salam on it ya sin -130) is also the very name of Sayyidna Ilyas (علیہ السلام) . The people of Arabia are used to adding the letters 'ya' and 'nun' with non-Arab names fairly often - for example, (sina: Sinai) could take the form of سِینِین (sinin). Similarly, here too, two letters have been added.

Text: through the Quran Foundation. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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