Ma'arif al-Qur'anAl‑Mursalat · 77:7–14

Ma'arif al-Qur'an · Tafsir · in English

Al-Mursalat 77:7–14

77:7–10Page 580

إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَوَٰقِعٞ ٧

Indeed, what you are promised is to occur.

فَإِذَا ٱلنُّجُومُ طُمِسَتۡ ٨

So when the stars are obliterated

وَإِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ فُرِجَتۡ ٩

And when the heaven is opened

وَإِذَا ٱلۡجِبَالُ نُسِفَتۡ ١٠

And when the mountains are blown away

إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَوَاقِعٌ ( …that which you are promised is sure to happen…77:7)

This is the subject of these oaths. It means that the Day of Judgment, Reckoning, and Reward and Punishment that is promised by the Prophets (علیہم السلام) has certainly to be fulfilled. Allah then describes some of the events that will occur on the Day of Judgment. The stars will be extinguished, which could mean that they will be completely destroyed, or they will exist, but their lights will be lost. In this way the entire world will be plunged in absolute darkness. The second event to occur is the splitting of the sky. The third event to occur is that the mountains will be blown away as dust. The fourth event is described in the following verse:

77:11–14Page 580

وَإِذَا ٱلرُّسُلُ أُقِّتَتۡ ١١

And when the messengers' time has come...1

لِأَيِّ يَوۡمٍ أُجِّلَتۡ ١٢

For what Day was it postponed?1

لِيَوۡمِ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ ١٣

For the Day of Judgement.

وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا يَوۡمُ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ ١٤

And what can make you know what is the Day of Judgement?

وَإِذَا الرُّ‌سُلُ أُقِّتَتْ (and when the messengers will be assembled at the appointed time, [ then all matters will be decided.] [ 77:11] ' The word uqqitat is derived from tauqit which primarily means 'appointment of time'. According to Zamakhshari, it signifies 'to arrive at an appointed time' [ as cited in Ruh ]. In this context, the second meaning appears to be more appropriate. The verse signifies that the appointed time for the Prophets and Messengers to assemble with their communities will arrive, so that all matters concerning them may be decided. The verses further describe the Day of Judgment as the great and horrible day and the Day of Decision. It shall be the day of destruction for the deniers and rejecters, thus:

Text: through the Quran Foundation. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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