YunusJuz 11 · Page 212

Yunus 10:27

Jonah · Juz 11 · Page 212

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَسَبُواْ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ جَزَآءُ سَيِّئَةِۭ بِمِثۡلِهَا وَتَرۡهَقُهُمۡ ذِلَّةٞۖ مَّا لَهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ مِنۡ عَاصِمٖۖ كَأَنَّمَآ أُغۡشِيَتۡ وُجُوهُهُمۡ قِطَعٗا مِّنَ ٱلَّيۡلِ مُظۡلِمًاۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ٢٧

But they who have earned [blame for] evil doings - the recompense of an evil deed is its equivalent, and humiliation will cover them. They will have from Allāh no protector. It will be as if their faces are covered with pieces of the night - so dark [are they]. Those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.

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Commentary on 10:27

"Dan orang-orang yang mengerjakan kejahatan (mendapat) balasan yang setimpal dan mereka ditutupi kehinaan. Mereka tidak memiliki seorang pelindung pun dari (azab) Allah, seakan-akan muka mereka ditutupi dengan kepingan-kepingan malam yang ge-lap gulita. Mereka itulah penghuni neraka, mereka kekal di dalam-nya." (Yunus: 27).

(27) Manakala Allah menyebutkan penduduk Surga, maka Dia menyebutkan penghuni Neraka, lalu Dia menyebutkan bahwa barang dagangan mereka yang mereka dapatkan di dunia adalah amal-amal buruk yang mengundang murka Allah berupa berbagai macam kekufuran, pendustaan dan kemaksiatan, maka balasan mereka adalah keburukan sepertinya yakni balasan yang menye-dihkan mereka menurut keburukan yang mereka lakukan sesuai dengan perbedaan keadaan mereka, ﴾ وَتَرۡهَقُهُمۡ ﴿ "Dan mereka ditutupi", maksudnya dinaungi ﴾ ذِلَّةٞۖ ﴿ "kehinaan" di hati mereka dan ketakutan terhadap azab Allah, tidak ada yang melindungi mereka darinya dan tidak ada yang membentengi. Kehinaan batin itu merembet kepada lahir mereka, maka wajah mereka menghitam,﴾ كَأَنَّمَآ أُغۡشِيَتۡ وُجُوهُهُمۡ قِطَعٗا مِّنَ ٱلَّيۡلِ مُظۡلِمًاۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ﴿ "seakan-akan muka mereka ditutupi dengan kepingan-kepingan malam yang gelap gulita. Mereka itulah peng-huni Neraka, mereka kekal di dalamnya." Berapa (jauh) beda antara kedua golongan? Betapa jauhnya jurang antara keduanya. ﴾ وُجُوهٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ نَّاضِرَةٌ 22 إِلَىٰ رَبِّهَا نَاظِرَةٞ 23 وَوُجُوهٞ يَوۡمَئِذِۭ بَاسِرَةٞ 24 تَظُنُّ أَن يُفۡعَلَ بِهَا فَاقِرَةٞ 25 ﴿ "Wajah-wajah (orang-orang Mukmin) pada hari itu berseri-seri. Kepada Rabbnya-lah mereka melihat. Dan wajah-wajah (orang-orang kafir) pada hari itu muram, mereka yakin bahwa akan ditimpakan kepadanya malapetaka yang amat dahsyat." (Al-Qiyamah: 22-25). ﴾ وُجُوهٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ مُّسۡفِرَةٞ 38 ضَاحِكَةٞ مُّسۡتَبۡشِرَةٞ 39 وَوُجُوهٞ يَوۡمَئِذٍ عَلَيۡهَا غَبَرَةٞ 40 تَرۡهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ 41 أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡكَفَرَةُ ٱلۡفَجَرَةُ 42 ﴿ "Banyak muka pada hari itu berseri-seri, tertawa dan gembira ria. Dan banyak (pula) muka pada hari itu tertutup debu, dan ditutup lagi oleh kegelapan. Mereka itulah orang-orang kafir lagi durhaka." ('Abasa: 38-42).

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Page 212

YunusJuz 11 · Page 212

10:26

۞ لِّلَّذِينَ أَحۡسَنُواْ ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ وَزِيَادَةٞۖ وَلَا يَرۡهَقُ وُجُوهَهُمۡ قَتَرٞ وَلَا ذِلَّةٌۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡجَنَّةِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ٢٦

For them who have done good is the best [reward] - and extra.1 No darkness will cover their faces, nor humiliation. Those are companions of Paradise; they will abide therein eternally.

1 translator’s note
  1. In addition to the pleasures of Paradise, they will be able to see Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā), as reported in an authentic ḥadīth narrated by Muslim. ↩

10:27

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَسَبُواْ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ جَزَآءُ سَيِّئَةِۭ بِمِثۡلِهَا وَتَرۡهَقُهُمۡ ذِلَّةٞۖ مَّا لَهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ مِنۡ عَاصِمٖۖ كَأَنَّمَآ أُغۡشِيَتۡ وُجُوهُهُمۡ قِطَعٗا مِّنَ ٱلَّيۡلِ مُظۡلِمًاۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ ٢٧

But they who have earned [blame for] evil doings - the recompense of an evil deed is its equivalent, and humiliation will cover them. They will have from Allāh no protector. It will be as if their faces are covered with pieces of the night - so dark [are they]. Those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.

10:28

وَيَوۡمَ نَحۡشُرُهُمۡ جَمِيعٗا ثُمَّ نَقُولُ لِلَّذِينَ أَشۡرَكُواْ مَكَانَكُمۡ أَنتُمۡ وَشُرَكَآؤُكُمۡۚ فَزَيَّلۡنَا بَيۡنَهُمۡۖ وَقَالَ شُرَكَآؤُهُم مَّا كُنتُمۡ إِيَّانَا تَعۡبُدُونَ ٢٨

And [mention, O Muḥammad], the Day We will gather them all together - then We will say to those who associated others with Allāh, "[Remain in] your place, you and your 'partners.'"1 Then We will separate them,2 and their "partners" will say, "You did not used to worship us,3

3 translator’s notes
  1. Those they had associated with Allāh.

    [523] From the believers.

    [524] The inanimate objects, such as idols, will not have been aware of their worship of them. But those beings who consented to be worshipped will lie and deny it on the Day of Judgement.

    ↩
  2. ↩
  3. ↩

10:29

فَكَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ شَهِيدَۢا بَيۡنَنَا وَبَيۡنَكُمۡ إِن كُنَّا عَنۡ عِبَادَتِكُمۡ لَغَٰفِلِينَ ٢٩

And sufficient is Allāh as a witness between us and you that we were of your worship unaware."

10:30

هُنَالِكَ تَبۡلُواْ كُلُّ نَفۡسٖ مَّآ أَسۡلَفَتۡۚ وَرُدُّوٓاْ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ مَوۡلَىٰهُمُ ٱلۡحَقِّۖ وَضَلَّ عَنۡهُم مَّا كَانُواْ يَفۡتَرُونَ ٣٠

There, [on that Day], every soul will be put to trial for what it did previously, and they will be returned to Allāh, their master, the Truth, and lost from them is whatever they used to invent.

10:31

قُلۡ مَن يَرۡزُقُكُم مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ أَمَّن يَمۡلِكُ ٱلسَّمۡعَ وَٱلۡأَبۡصَٰرَ وَمَن يُخۡرِجُ ٱلۡحَيَّ مِنَ ٱلۡمَيِّتِ وَيُخۡرِجُ ٱلۡمَيِّتَ مِنَ ٱلۡحَيِّ وَمَن يُدَبِّرُ ٱلۡأَمۡرَۚ فَسَيَقُولُونَ ٱللَّهُۚ فَقُلۡ أَفَلَا تَتَّقُونَ ٣١

Say, "Who provides for you from the heaven and the earth? Or who controls hearing and sight and who brings the living out of the dead and brings the dead out of the living and who arranges [every] matter?" They will say, "Allāh," so say, "Then will you not fear Him?"

10:32

فَذَٰلِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّكُمُ ٱلۡحَقُّۖ فَمَاذَا بَعۡدَ ٱلۡحَقِّ إِلَّا ٱلضَّلَٰلُۖ فَأَنَّىٰ تُصۡرَفُونَ ٣٢

For that is Allāh, your Lord, the Truth. And what can be beyond truth except error? So how are you averted?

10:33

كَذَٰلِكَ حَقَّتۡ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ فَسَقُوٓاْ أَنَّهُمۡ لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ ٣٣

Thus the word [i.e., decree] of your Lord has come into effect upon those who defiantly disobeyed - that they will not believe.

As-Sa'diTafsir · 10:27

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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