Al-Qari'ahJuz 30 · Page 600

Al-Qari'ah 101:7

The Calamity · Juz 30 · Page 600

فَهُوَ فِي عِيشَةٖ رَّاضِيَةٖ ٧

He will be in a pleasant life.

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Commentary on 101:7

أي عيش مرضي , يرضاه صاحبه .وقيل : " عيشة راضية " أي فاعلة للرضا , وهو اللين والانقياد لأهلها .فالفعل للعيشة لأنها أعطت الرضا من نفسها , وهو اللين والانقياد .فالعيشة كلمة تجمع النعم التي في الجنة , فهي فاعلة للرضا , كالفرش المرفوعة , وارتفاعها مقدار مائة عام , فإذا دنا منها ولي الله اتضعت حتى يستوي عليها , ثم ترتفع كهيئتها , ومثل الشجرة فرعها , كذلك أيضا من الارتفاع , فإذا اشتهى ولي الله ثمرتها تدلت إليه , حتى يتناولها ولي الله قاعدا وقائما , وذلك قوله تعالى : " قطوفها دانية " [ الحاقة : 23 ] .وحيثما مشى أو ينتقل من مكان إلى مكان , جرى معه نهر حيث شاء , علوا وسفلا , وذلك قوله تعالى : " يفجرونها تفجيرا " [ الإنسان : 6 ] .فيروى في الخبر ( إنه يشير بقضيته فيجري من غير أخدود حيث شاء من قصوره وفي مجالسه ) .فهذه الأشياء كلها عيشة قد أعطت الرضا من نفسها , فهي فاعلة للرضا , وهي انذلت وانقادت بذلا وسماحة .

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Page 600

Al-Qari'ahJuz 30 · Page 600

100:10

وَحُصِّلَ مَا فِي ٱلصُّدُورِ ١٠

And that within the breasts is obtained,1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., when all secrets are made known. ↩

100:11

إِنَّ رَبَّهُم بِهِمۡ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لَّخَبِيرُۢ ١١

Indeed, their Lord with them, that Day, is [fully] Aware.1

1 translator’s note
  1. Fully acquainted and familiar with everything about each one of them. ↩

سورة القارعة

Al-Qari'ah

The Calamity · Meccan · 11 ayahs

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

101:1

ٱلۡقَارِعَةُ ١

The Striking Calamity -

101:2

مَا ٱلۡقَارِعَةُ ٢

What is the Striking Calamity?

101:3

وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلۡقَارِعَةُ ٣

And what can make you know what is the Striking Calamity?

101:4

يَوۡمَ يَكُونُ ٱلنَّاسُ كَٱلۡفَرَاشِ ٱلۡمَبۡثُوثِ ٤

It is the Day when people will be like moths, dispersed,1

1 translator’s note
  1. The people will be as such after having been expelled from their graves. ↩

101:5

وَتَكُونُ ٱلۡجِبَالُ كَٱلۡعِهۡنِ ٱلۡمَنفُوشِ ٥

And the mountains will be like wool, fluffed up.1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., beginning to disintegrate. ↩

101:6

فَأَمَّا مَن ثَقُلَتۡ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ ٦

Then as for one whose scales are heavy [with good deeds],

101:7

فَهُوَ فِي عِيشَةٖ رَّاضِيَةٖ ٧

He will be in a pleasant life.

101:8

وَأَمَّا مَنۡ خَفَّتۡ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ ٨

But as for one whose scales are light,

101:9

فَأُمُّهُۥ هَاوِيَةٞ ٩

His refuge1 will be an abyss.2

2 translator’s notes
  1. Literally, "mother" (a man's original refuge) , which will envelop him as in an embrace.

    [1978] i.e., the pit of Hellfire.

    ↩
  2. ↩

101:10

وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا هِيَهۡ ١٠

And what can make you know what that is?

101:11

نَارٌ حَامِيَةُۢ ١١

It is a Fire, intensely hot.

سورة التكاثر

At-Takathur

The Rivalry in world increase · Meccan · 8 ayahs

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

102:1

أَلۡهَىٰكُمُ ٱلتَّكَاثُرُ ١

Competition in [worldly] increase diverts you

102:2

حَتَّىٰ زُرۡتُمُ ٱلۡمَقَابِرَ ٢

Until you visit the graveyards.1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., remain in them temporarily, meaning until the Day of Resurrection. ↩

102:3

كـَلَّا سَوۡفَ تَعۡلَمُونَ ٣

No! You are going to know.

102:4

ثُمَّ كـَلَّا سَوۡفَ تَعۡلَمُونَ ٤

Then, no! You are going to know.

102:5

كـَلَّا لَوۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ عِلۡمَ ٱلۡيَقِينِ ٥

No! If you only knew with knowledge of certainty...1

1 translator’s note
  1. The conclusion of this verse is estimated to be "...you would not have been distracted from preparing for the Hereafter." ↩

102:6

لَتَرَوُنَّ ٱلۡجَحِيمَ ٦

You will surely see the Hellfire.

102:7

ثُمَّ لَتَرَوُنَّهَا عَيۡنَ ٱلۡيَقِينِ ٧

Then you will surely see it with the eye of certainty.1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., with actual eyesight. ↩

102:8

ثُمَّ لَتُسۡـَٔلُنَّ يَوۡمَئِذٍ عَنِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ ٨

Then you will surely be asked that Day about pleasure.1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., the comforts of worldly life and whether you were grateful to Allāh for His blessings. ↩
Al-QurtubiTafsir · 101:7

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