At-TakathurJuz 30 · Page 600

At-Takathur 102:2

The Rivalry in world increase · Juz 30 · Page 600

حَتَّىٰ زُرۡتُمُ ٱلۡمَقَابِرَ ٢

Until you visit the graveyards.1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., remain in them temporarily, meaning until the Day of Resurrection. ↩

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Commentary on 102:2

وقوله: ( حَتَّى زُرْتُمُ الْمَقَابِرَ ) يعني: حتى صرتم إلى المقابر فدفنتم فيها؛ وفي هذا دليل على صحة القول بعذاب القبر، لأن الله تعالى ذكره، أخبر عن هؤلاء القوم الذين ألهاهم التكاثر، أنهم سيعلمون ما يلقون إذا هم زاروا القبور وعيدا منه لهم وتهدّدا.

وبنحو الذي قلنا في ذلك قال أهل التأويل.

* ذكر من قال ذلك:

حدثنا أبو كُرَيب، قال: ثنا ابن عطية، عن قيس، عن حجاج، عن المنهال، عن زِرّ، عن عليّ، قال: كنا نشكّ في عذاب القبر، حتى نـزلت هذه الآية: ( أَلْهَاكُمُ التَّكَاثُرُ ) ... إلى: ( كَلا سَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ ) في عذاب القبر.

حدثنا ابن حميد، قال: ثنا حكام بن سلم، عن عنبسة، عن ابن أبي ليلى، عن المنهال، عن زِرّ، عن عليّ، قال: نـزلت ( أَلْهَاكُمُ التَّكَاثُرُ ) في عذاب القبر.

حدثنا ابن حميد، قال: ثنا حكام، عن عمرو، عن الحجاج، عن المنهال بن عمرو، عن زِرّ، عن عليّ، قال: ما زلنا نشكّ في عذاب القبر، حتى نـزلت: ( أَلْهَاكُمُ التَّكَاثُرُ * حَتَّى زُرْتُمُ الْمَقَابِرَ ) .

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Page 600

Al-Qari'ahJuz 30 · Page 600

100:10

وَحُصِّلَ مَا فِي ٱلصُّدُورِ ١٠

And that within the breasts is obtained,1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., when all secrets are made known. ↩

100:11

إِنَّ رَبَّهُم بِهِمۡ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لَّخَبِيرُۢ ١١

Indeed, their Lord with them, that Day, is [fully] Aware.1

1 translator’s note
  1. Fully acquainted and familiar with everything about each one of them. ↩

سورة القارعة

Al-Qari'ah

The Calamity · Meccan · 11 ayahs

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

101:1

ٱلۡقَارِعَةُ ١

The Striking Calamity -

101:2

مَا ٱلۡقَارِعَةُ ٢

What is the Striking Calamity?

101:3

وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلۡقَارِعَةُ ٣

And what can make you know what is the Striking Calamity?

101:4

يَوۡمَ يَكُونُ ٱلنَّاسُ كَٱلۡفَرَاشِ ٱلۡمَبۡثُوثِ ٤

It is the Day when people will be like moths, dispersed,1

1 translator’s note
  1. The people will be as such after having been expelled from their graves. ↩

101:5

وَتَكُونُ ٱلۡجِبَالُ كَٱلۡعِهۡنِ ٱلۡمَنفُوشِ ٥

And the mountains will be like wool, fluffed up.1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., beginning to disintegrate. ↩

101:6

فَأَمَّا مَن ثَقُلَتۡ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ ٦

Then as for one whose scales are heavy [with good deeds],

101:7

فَهُوَ فِي عِيشَةٖ رَّاضِيَةٖ ٧

He will be in a pleasant life.

101:8

وَأَمَّا مَنۡ خَفَّتۡ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ ٨

But as for one whose scales are light,

101:9

فَأُمُّهُۥ هَاوِيَةٞ ٩

His refuge1 will be an abyss.2

2 translator’s notes
  1. Literally, "mother" (a man's original refuge) , which will envelop him as in an embrace.

    [1978] i.e., the pit of Hellfire.

    ↩
  2. ↩

101:10

وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا هِيَهۡ ١٠

And what can make you know what that is?

101:11

نَارٌ حَامِيَةُۢ ١١

It is a Fire, intensely hot.

سورة التكاثر

At-Takathur

The Rivalry in world increase · Meccan · 8 ayahs

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

102:1

أَلۡهَىٰكُمُ ٱلتَّكَاثُرُ ١

Competition in [worldly] increase diverts you

102:2

حَتَّىٰ زُرۡتُمُ ٱلۡمَقَابِرَ ٢

Until you visit the graveyards.1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., remain in them temporarily, meaning until the Day of Resurrection. ↩

102:3

كـَلَّا سَوۡفَ تَعۡلَمُونَ ٣

No! You are going to know.

102:4

ثُمَّ كـَلَّا سَوۡفَ تَعۡلَمُونَ ٤

Then, no! You are going to know.

102:5

كـَلَّا لَوۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ عِلۡمَ ٱلۡيَقِينِ ٥

No! If you only knew with knowledge of certainty...1

1 translator’s note
  1. The conclusion of this verse is estimated to be "...you would not have been distracted from preparing for the Hereafter." ↩

102:6

لَتَرَوُنَّ ٱلۡجَحِيمَ ٦

You will surely see the Hellfire.

102:7

ثُمَّ لَتَرَوُنَّهَا عَيۡنَ ٱلۡيَقِينِ ٧

Then you will surely see it with the eye of certainty.1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., with actual eyesight. ↩

102:8

ثُمَّ لَتُسۡـَٔلُنَّ يَوۡمَئِذٍ عَنِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ ٨

Then you will surely be asked that Day about pleasure.1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., the comforts of worldly life and whether you were grateful to Allāh for His blessings. ↩
At-TabariTafsir · 102:2

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