YusufJuz 13 · Page 247

Yusuf 12:96

Joseph · Juz 13 · Page 247

فَلَمَّآ أَن جَآءَ ٱلۡبَشِيرُ أَلۡقَىٰهُ عَلَىٰ وَجۡهِهِۦ فَٱرۡتَدَّ بَصِيرٗاۖ قَالَ أَلَمۡ أَقُل لَّكُمۡ إِنِّيٓ أَعۡلَمُ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ٩٦

And when the bearer of good tidings1 arrived, he cast it over his face, and he returned [once again] seeing. He said, "Did I not tell you that I know from Allāh that which you do not know?"

1 translator’s note
  1. He who carried Joseph's shirt from among the brothers. ↩

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Commentary on 12:96

• ﴿فَ﴾ حرف استئنافية، ﴿لَمَّآ﴾ ظرف زمان.

• ﴿أَن﴾ حرف مصدري.

• ﴿جَآءَ﴾ فعل ماض ثلاثي مجرد، من مادّة جيأ، غائب، مذكر، مفرد.

• ﴿ٱلْ﴾، ﴿بَشِيرُ﴾ اسم، من مادّة بشر، مذكر، مفرد، مرفوع.

• ﴿أَلْقَىٰ﴾ فعل ماض مزيد الرباعي باب (أَفْعَلَ)، من مادّة لقي، غائب، مذكر، مفرد، ﴿هُ﴾ ضمير، غائب، مذكر، مفرد.

• ﴿عَلَىٰ﴾ حرف جر.

• ﴿وَجْهِ﴾ اسم، من مادّة وجه، مذكر، مجرور، ﴿هِۦ﴾ ضمير، غائب، مذكر، مفرد.

• ﴿فَ﴾ حرف استئنافية، ﴿ٱرْتَدَّ﴾ فعل ماض مزيد الخماسي باب (افْتَعَلَ)، من مادّة ردد، غائب، مذكر، مفرد.

• ﴿بَصِيرًا﴾ اسم، من مادّة بصر، مذكر، مفرد، نكرة، منصوب.

• ﴿قَالَ﴾ فعل ماض ثلاثي مجرد، من مادّة قول، غائب، مذكر، مفرد.

• ﴿أَ﴾ استفهامية، ﴿لَمْ﴾ حرف نفي.

• ﴿أَقُل﴾ فعل مضارع من الثلاثي مجرد، من مادّة قول، متكلم، مفرد، مجزوم.

• ﴿لَّ﴾ حرف جر، ﴿كُمْ﴾ ضمير، مخاطب، مذكر، جمع.

• ﴿إِنِّ﴾ حرف نصب، ﴿ىٓ﴾ ضمير، متكلم، مفرد.

• ﴿أَعْلَمُ﴾ فعل مضارع من الثلاثي مجرد، من مادّة علم، متكلم، مفرد، مرفوع.

• ﴿مِنَ﴾ حرف جر.

• ﴿ٱللَّهِ﴾ علم، من مادّة أله.

• ﴿مَا﴾ اسم موصول.

• ﴿لَا﴾ حرف نفي.

• ﴿تَعْلَمُ﴾ فعل مضارع من الثلاثي مجرد، من مادّة علم، مخاطب، مذكر، جمع، مرفوع، ﴿ونَ﴾ ضمير، مخاطب، مذكر، جمع.

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Page 247

YusufJuz 13 · Page 247

12:96

فَلَمَّآ أَن جَآءَ ٱلۡبَشِيرُ أَلۡقَىٰهُ عَلَىٰ وَجۡهِهِۦ فَٱرۡتَدَّ بَصِيرٗاۖ قَالَ أَلَمۡ أَقُل لَّكُمۡ إِنِّيٓ أَعۡلَمُ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ٩٦

And when the bearer of good tidings1 arrived, he cast it over his face, and he returned [once again] seeing. He said, "Did I not tell you that I know from Allāh that which you do not know?"

1 translator’s note
  1. He who carried Joseph's shirt from among the brothers. ↩

12:97

قَالُواْ يَٰٓأَبَانَا ٱسۡتَغۡفِرۡ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا خَٰطِـِٔينَ ٩٧

They said, "O our father, ask for us forgiveness of our sins; indeed, we have been sinners."

12:98

قَالَ سَوۡفَ أَسۡتَغۡفِرُ لَكُمۡ رَبِّيٓۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلۡغَفُورُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ٩٨

He said, "I will ask forgiveness for you from my Lord. Indeed, it is He who is the Forgiving, the Merciful."

12:99

فَلَمَّا دَخَلُواْ عَلَىٰ يُوسُفَ ءَاوَىٰٓ إِلَيۡهِ أَبَوَيۡهِ وَقَالَ ٱدۡخُلُواْ مِصۡرَ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ ءَامِنِينَ ٩٩

And when they entered upon Joseph, he took his parents to himself [i.e., embraced them] and said, "Enter Egypt, Allāh willing, safe [and secure]."

12:100

وَرَفَعَ أَبَوَيۡهِ عَلَى ٱلۡعَرۡشِ وَخَرُّواْ لَهُۥ سُجَّدٗاۖ وَقَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ هَٰذَا تَأۡوِيلُ رُءۡيَٰيَ مِن قَبۡلُ قَدۡ جَعَلَهَا رَبِّي حَقّٗاۖ وَقَدۡ أَحۡسَنَ بِيٓ إِذۡ أَخۡرَجَنِي مِنَ ٱلسِّجۡنِ وَجَآءَ بِكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡبَدۡوِ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ أَن نَّزَغَ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ بَيۡنِي وَبَيۡنَ إِخۡوَتِيٓۚ إِنَّ رَبِّي لَطِيفٞ لِّمَا يَشَآءُۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ ١٠٠

And he raised his parents upon the throne, and they bowed to him in prostration.1 And he said, "O my father, this is the explanation of my vision of before. My Lord has made it reality. And He was certainly good to me when He took me out of prison and brought you [here] from bedouin life after Satan had induced [estrangement] between me and my brothers. Indeed, my Lord is Subtle2 in what He wills. Indeed, it is He who is the Knowing, the Wise.

2 translator’s notes
  1. That of greeting and respect, which was lawful until the time of Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ). Prostration to any person or object other than Allāh was then prohibited conclusively.

    [619] Perceptive of unapparent matters within which is benefit to His servants.

    ↩
  2. ↩

12:101

۞ رَبِّ قَدۡ ءَاتَيۡتَنِي مِنَ ٱلۡمُلۡكِ وَعَلَّمۡتَنِي مِن تَأۡوِيلِ ٱلۡأَحَادِيثِۚ فَاطِرَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ أَنتَ وَلِيِّۦ فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةِۖ تَوَفَّنِي مُسۡلِمٗا وَأَلۡحِقۡنِي بِٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ ١٠١

My Lord, You have given me [something] of sovereignty and taught me of the interpretation of dreams. Creator of the heavens and earth, You are my protector in this world and the Hereafter. Cause me to die a Muslim and join me with the righteous."

12:102

ذَٰلِكَ مِنۡ أَنۢبَآءِ ٱلۡغَيۡبِ نُوحِيهِ إِلَيۡكَۖ وَمَا كُنتَ لَدَيۡهِمۡ إِذۡ أَجۡمَعُوٓاْ أَمۡرَهُمۡ وَهُمۡ يَمۡكُرُونَ ١٠٢

That is from the news of the unseen which We reveal, [O Muḥammad], to you. And you were not with them when they put together their plan while they conspired.

12:103

وَمَآ أَكۡثَرُ ٱلنَّاسِ وَلَوۡ حَرَصۡتَ بِمُؤۡمِنِينَ ١٠٣

And most of the people, although you strive [for it], are not believers.

Tahlil Kalimat al-Qur'anTafsir · 12:96

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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