IbrahimJuz 13 · Page 261

Ibrahim 14:43

Abraham · Juz 13 · Page 261

مُهۡطِعِينَ مُقۡنِعِي رُءُوسِهِمۡ لَا يَرۡتَدُّ إِلَيۡهِمۡ طَرۡفُهُمۡۖ وَأَفۡـِٔدَتُهُمۡ هَوَآءٞ ٤٣

Racing ahead, their heads raised up, their glance does not come back to them,1 and their hearts are void.

1 translator’s note
  1. This is their state at the time of resurrection from the graves. Their heads are upraised in fixed stares of terror, unable even to glance back. ↩

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Commentary on 14:42–43

"Dan janganlah sekali-kali kamu (Muhammad) mengira bah-wa Allah lalai dari apa yang diperbuat oleh orang-orang yang zhalim. Sesungguhnya Allah hanya memberi tangguh kepada mereka sampai hari yang pada waktu itu mata (mereka) terbelalak. Mereka datang bergegas-gegas dengan mengangkat kepalanya, sedang mata mereka tidak berkedip-kedip dan hati mereka kosong." (Ibrahim: 42-43).

(42) Ini adalah ancaman keras bagi orang-orang yang berbuat aniaya sekaligus sebagai penghibur hati bagi orang-orang yang men-jadi obyek penganiayaan. Allah تعالى berfirman, ﴾ وَلَا تَحۡسَبَنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَٰفِلًا عَمَّا يَعۡمَلُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَۚ ﴿ "Dan janganlah sekali-kali kamu (Muhammad) mengira bahwa Allah lalai dari apa yang diperbuat oleh orang-orang yang zhalim", (fakta menyatakan) Allah masih memberikan kesempatan bagi mereka, dan mencurahkan berbagai jenis rizki, serta membiarkan mereka bebas bergerak di negeri-negeri dalam keadaan aman lagi tenang. Hal itu bukan menjadi pertanda baiknya kondisi mereka. Karena Allah sedang menunda waktu dan memberikan kesempatan bagi orang yang berbuat aniaya, agar dosanya semakin menumpuk. Sampai akhirnya, ketika Allah menyiksanya, maka dia tidak dapat berkutik lagi. ﴾ وَكَذَٰلِكَ أَخۡذُ رَبِّكَ إِذَآ أَخَذَ ٱلۡقُرَىٰ وَهِيَ ظَٰلِمَةٌۚ إِنَّ أَخۡذَهُۥٓ أَلِيمٞ شَدِيدٌ 102 ﴿ "Dan begitulah azab Rabbmu, apabila Dia mengazab penduduk ne-geri yang berbuat zhalim. Sesungguhnya azabNya itu adalah sangat pedih lagi keras." (Hud: 102) Kezhaliman di sini mencakup setiap bentuk kezhaliman antara seorang hamba dengan Rabbnya dan kezhalimannya kepada sesama. ﴾ إِنَّمَا يُؤَخِّرُهُمۡ لِيَوۡمٖ تَشۡخَصُ فِيهِ ٱلۡأَبۡصَٰرُ ﴿ "Sesungguhnya Allah memberi tangguh kepada mereka sampai hari yang pada waktu itu mata (mereka) terbelalak", maksudnya matanya tidak bergerak sekalipun karena dahsyatnya keadaan yang dia lihat, berupa kengerian-kengerian. Betapa meri-saukan malapateka di sana!

(43) ﴾ مُهۡطِعِينَ ﴿ "Mereka datang bergegas-gegas", maksudnya mereka bersegera merangsek ke arah penyeru ketika meminta me-reka untuk datang di hadapan Allah untuk menjalani proses hisab (perhitungan amal). Tidak ada penolakan pada mereka, dan tiada tempat lari maupun tempat bersembunyi ﴾ مُقۡنِعِي رُءُوسِهِمۡ ﴿ "dengan meng-ngkat kepalanya" maksudnya menengadahkannya. Dua tangan mereka telah dirantai sampai menyentuh dagu-dagu mereka. Karenanya, kepala-kepala mereka terangkat ﴾ لَا يَرۡتَدُّ إِلَيۡهِمۡ طَرۡفُهُمۡۖ وَأَفۡـِٔدَتُهُمۡ هَوَآءٞ ﴿ "sedang mata mereka tidak berkedip-kedip dan hati mereka kosong", maksudnya hati-hati mereka kosong dari dada mereka, karena telah naik ke arah kerongkongan. Akan tetapi, begitu tersesaki oleh kegelisahan, kerisauan, kesedihan, dan kegundahan.

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Page 261

IbrahimJuz 13 · Page 261

14:43

مُهۡطِعِينَ مُقۡنِعِي رُءُوسِهِمۡ لَا يَرۡتَدُّ إِلَيۡهِمۡ طَرۡفُهُمۡۖ وَأَفۡـِٔدَتُهُمۡ هَوَآءٞ ٤٣

Racing ahead, their heads raised up, their glance does not come back to them,1 and their hearts are void.

1 translator’s note
  1. This is their state at the time of resurrection from the graves. Their heads are upraised in fixed stares of terror, unable even to glance back. ↩

14:44

وَأَنذِرِ ٱلنَّاسَ يَوۡمَ يَأۡتِيهِمُ ٱلۡعَذَابُ فَيَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ رَبَّنَآ أَخِّرۡنَآ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٖ قَرِيبٖ نُّجِبۡ دَعۡوَتَكَ وَنَتَّبِعِ ٱلرُّسُلَۗ أَوَلَمۡ تَكُونُوٓاْ أَقۡسَمۡتُم مِّن قَبۡلُ مَا لَكُم مِّن زَوَالٖ ٤٤

And, [O Muḥammad], warn the people of a Day when the punishment will come to them and those who did wrong will say, "Our Lord, delay us for a short term; we will answer Your call and follow the messengers." [But it will be said], "Had you not sworn, before, that for you there would be no cessation?1

1 translator’s note
  1. Of the blessings which Allāh had bestowed upon you during life on earth. ↩

14:45

وَسَكَنتُمۡ فِي مَسَٰكِنِ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوٓاْ أَنفُسَهُمۡ وَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمۡ كَيۡفَ فَعَلۡنَا بِهِمۡ وَضَرَبۡنَا لَكُمُ ٱلۡأَمۡثَالَ ٤٥

And you lived among the dwellings of those who wronged themselves, and it had become clear to you how We dealt with them. And We presented for you [many] examples."

14:46

وَقَدۡ مَكَرُواْ مَكۡرَهُمۡ وَعِندَ ٱللَّهِ مَكۡرُهُمۡ وَإِن كَانَ مَكۡرُهُمۡ لِتَزُولَ مِنۡهُ ٱلۡجِبَالُ ٤٦

And they had planned their plan, but with Allāh is [recorded] their plan, even if their plan had been [sufficient] to do away with the mountains.1

1 translator’s note
  1. An alternative meaning is "...and their plan was not [sufficient] to do away with the mountains," i.e., it had no effect against Allāh's will. ↩

14:47

فَلَا تَحۡسَبَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مُخۡلِفَ وَعۡدِهِۦ رُسُلَهُۥٓۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٞ ذُو ٱنتِقَامٖ ٤٧

So never think that Allāh will fail in His promise to His messengers. Indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Owner of Retribution.1

1 translator’s note
  1. Refer to footnote for 3:5. ↩

14:48

يَوۡمَ تُبَدَّلُ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ غَيۡرَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُۖ وَبَرَزُواْ لِلَّهِ ٱلۡوَٰحِدِ ٱلۡقَهَّارِ ٤٨

[It will be] on the Day the earth will be replaced by another earth, and the heavens [as well], and they [i.e., all creatures] will come out before Allāh, the One, the Prevailing,

14:49

وَتَرَى ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ يَوۡمَئِذٖ مُّقَرَّنِينَ فِي ٱلۡأَصۡفَادِ ٤٩

And you will see the criminals that Day bound together in irons,

14:50

سَرَابِيلُهُم مِّن قَطِرَانٖ وَتَغۡشَىٰ وُجُوهَهُمُ ٱلنَّارُ ٥٠

Their garments of liquid pitch and their faces covered by the Fire

14:51

لِيَجۡزِيَ ٱللَّهُ كُلَّ نَفۡسٖ مَّا كَسَبَتۡۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَرِيعُ ٱلۡحِسَابِ ٥١

So that Allāh will recompense every soul for what it earned. Indeed, Allāh is swift in account.

14:52

هَٰذَا بَلَٰغٞ لِّلنَّاسِ وَلِيُنذَرُواْ بِهِۦ وَلِيَعۡلَمُوٓاْ أَنَّمَا هُوَ إِلَٰهٞ وَٰحِدٞ وَلِيَذَّكَّرَ أُوْلُواْ ٱلۡأَلۡبَٰبِ ٥٢

This [Qur’ān] is notification for the people that they may be warned thereby and that they may know that He is but one God and that those of understanding will be reminded.

As-Sa'diTafsir · 14:43

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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