Al-Hijr 15:45
The Rocky Tract · Juz 14 · Page 264
إِنَّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ فِي جَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٍ ٤٥
Indeed, the righteous will be within gardens and springs,
Tafsir · in Arabic
Al-Qasimi
Detailed
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Commentary on 15:45–48
اَلْقَوْلُ في تَأْوِيلِ قَوْلِهِ تَعالى:
[٤٥-٤٨] ﴿إنَّ المُتَّقِينَ في جَنّاتٍ وعُيُونٍ﴾ ﴿ادْخُلُوها بِسَلامٍ آمِنِينَ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٦] ﴿ونَـزَعْنا ما في صُدُورِهِمْ مِن غِلٍّ إخْوانًا عَلى سُرُرٍ مُتَقابِلِينَ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٧] ﴿لا يَمَسُّهم فِيها نَصَبٌ وما هم مِنها بِمُخْرَجِينَ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٨] .
﴿إنَّ المُتَّقِينَ في جَنّاتٍ وعُيُونٍ﴾ ﴿ادْخُلُوها﴾ [الحجر: ٤٦] أيْ: يُقالُ لَهُمُ ادْخُلُوها: ﴿بِسَلامٍ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٦] أيْ: سالِمِينَ أوْ مُسَلَّمًا عَلَيْكم: ﴿آمِنِينَ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٦] أيْ: مِنَ اَلْآفاتِ والزَّوالِ.
﴿ونَـزَعْنا ما في صُدُورِهِمْ مِن غِلٍّ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٧] (p-٣٧٥٨)أيْ: حِقْدٍ كانَ في اَلدُّنْيا، لِبَعْضِهِمْ عَلى بَعْضٍ: ﴿إخْوانًا﴾ [الحجر: ٤٧] حالٌ مِن فاعِلِ: { ادْخُلُوها } أوِ اَلضَّمِيرِ في (آمِنِينَ): ﴿عَلى سُرُرٍ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٧] أيْ: مَراتِبَ عالِيَةٍ: ﴿مُتَقابِلِينَ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٧] لِتَساوِي دَرَجاتِهِمْ وتَقارُبِ مَراتِبِهِمْ. فَيَتَلَذَّذُ بَعْضُهم بِرُؤْيَةِ وجْهِ بَعْضٍ: ﴿مُتَقابِلِينَ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٧] ﴿لا يَمَسُّهم فِيها نَصَبٌ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٨] أيْ: تَعَبٌ: ﴿وما هم مِنها بِمُخْرَجِينَ﴾ [الحجر: ٤٨] لِسَرْمَدِيَّةِ مَقامِهِمُ.
Page 264
15:32
قَالَ يَٰٓإِبۡلِيسُ مَا لَكَ أَلَّا تَكُونَ مَعَ ٱلسَّٰجِدِينَ ٣٢
[Allāh] said, "O Iblees, what is [the matter] with you that you are not with those who prostrate?"
15:33
قَالَ لَمۡ أَكُن لِّأَسۡجُدَ لِبَشَرٍ خَلَقۡتَهُۥ مِن صَلۡصَٰلٖ مِّنۡ حَمَإٖ مَّسۡنُونٖ ٣٣
He said, "Never would I prostrate to a human whom You created out of clay from an altered black mud."
15:34
قَالَ فَٱخۡرُجۡ مِنۡهَا فَإِنَّكَ رَجِيمٞ ٣٤
[Allāh] said, "Then depart from it,1 for indeed, you are expelled.
1 translator’s note
- Your position in the heavens. ↩
15:35
وَإِنَّ عَلَيۡكَ ٱللَّعۡنَةَ إِلَىٰ يَوۡمِ ٱلدِّينِ ٣٥
And indeed, upon you is the curse until the Day of Recompense."
15:36
قَالَ رَبِّ فَأَنظِرۡنِيٓ إِلَىٰ يَوۡمِ يُبۡعَثُونَ ٣٦
He said, "My Lord, then reprieve me until the Day they are resurrected."
15:37
قَالَ فَإِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُنظَرِينَ ٣٧
[Allāh] said, "So indeed, you are of those reprieved
15:38
إِلَىٰ يَوۡمِ ٱلۡوَقۡتِ ٱلۡمَعۡلُومِ ٣٨
Until the Day of the time well-known."
15:39
قَالَ رَبِّ بِمَآ أَغۡوَيۡتَنِي لَأُزَيِّنَنَّ لَهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَلَأُغۡوِيَنَّهُمۡ أَجۡمَعِينَ ٣٩
[Iblees] said, "My Lord, because You have put me in error, I will surely make [disobedience] attractive to them [i.e., mankind] on earth, and I will mislead them all
15:40
إِلَّا عِبَادَكَ مِنۡهُمُ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِينَ ٤٠
Except, among them, Your chosen servants."
15:41
قَالَ هَٰذَا صِرَٰطٌ عَلَيَّ مُسۡتَقِيمٌ ٤١
[Allāh] said, "This is a path [of return] to Me [that is] straight.
15:42
إِنَّ عِبَادِي لَيۡسَ لَكَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ سُلۡطَٰنٌ إِلَّا مَنِ ٱتَّبَعَكَ مِنَ ٱلۡغَاوِينَ ٤٢
Indeed, My servants - no authority will you have over them, except those who follow you of the deviators.
15:43
وَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ لَمَوۡعِدُهُمۡ أَجۡمَعِينَ ٤٣
And indeed, Hell is the promised place for them all.
15:44
لَهَا سَبۡعَةُ أَبۡوَٰبٖ لِّكُلِّ بَابٖ مِّنۡهُمۡ جُزۡءٞ مَّقۡسُومٌ ٤٤
It has seven gates; for every gate is of them [i.e., Satan's followers] a portion designated."
15:45
إِنَّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ فِي جَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٍ ٤٥
Indeed, the righteous will be within gardens and springs,
15:46
ٱدۡخُلُوهَا بِسَلَٰمٍ ءَامِنِينَ ٤٦
[Having been told], "Enter it in peace, safe [and secure]."
15:47
وَنَزَعۡنَا مَا فِي صُدُورِهِم مِّنۡ غِلٍّ إِخۡوَٰنًا عَلَىٰ سُرُرٖ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ ٤٧
And We will remove whatever is in their breasts of resentment,1 [so they will be] brothers, on thrones facing each other.
1 translator’s note
- See footnote to 7:43. ↩
15:48
لَا يَمَسُّهُمۡ فِيهَا نَصَبٞ وَمَا هُم مِّنۡهَا بِمُخۡرَجِينَ ٤٨
No fatigue will touch them therein, nor from it will they [ever] be removed.
15:49
۞ نَبِّئۡ عِبَادِيٓ أَنِّيٓ أَنَا ٱلۡغَفُورُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ٤٩
[O Muḥammad], inform My servants that it is I who am the Forgiving, the Merciful,
15:50
وَأَنَّ عَذَابِي هُوَ ٱلۡعَذَابُ ٱلۡأَلِيمُ ٥٠
And that it is My punishment which is the painful punishment.
15:51
وَنَبِّئۡهُمۡ عَن ضَيۡفِ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ ٥١
And inform them about the guests of Abraham,