Al-Mu'minunJuz 18 · Page 348

Al-Mu'minun 23:91

The Believers · Juz 18 · Page 348

مَا ٱتَّخَذَ ٱللَّهُ مِن وَلَدٖ وَمَا كَانَ مَعَهُۥ مِنۡ إِلَٰهٍۚ إِذٗا لَّذَهَبَ كُلُّ إِلَٰهِۭ بِمَا خَلَقَ وَلَعَلَا بَعۡضُهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضٖۚ سُبۡحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ ٩١

Allāh has not taken any son, nor has there ever been with Him any deity. [If there had been], then each deity would have taken what it created, and some of them would have [sought to] overcome others. Exalted is Allāh above what they describe [concerning Him].

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Commentary on 23:91

Hindi gumawa si Allāh ng anumang anak gaya ng inaakala ng mga tagatangging sumampalataya. Hindi nangyaring may kasama sa Kanya na anumang sinasamba ayon sa karapatan. Kung sakaling ipinagpalagay na may kasama sa Kanya na isang sinasamba ayon sa karapatan, talaga sanang nag-alis ang bawat sinasamba ng bahagi nito mula sa mga nilikhang nilikha nito at talaga sanang nanaig ang ilan sa kanila higit sa iba saka magugulo ang sistema ng Sansinukob. Ang reyalidad ay na anuman mula [sa nabanggit na] iyon ay hindi nangyari. Kaya nagpatunay ito na ang sinasamba ayon sa karapatan ay nag-iisa. Siya ay si Allāh lamang. Nagpawalang-kaugnayan Siya at pagkabanal-banal Siya kaysa sa anumang inilalarawan ng mga tagapagtambal na hindi naaangkop sa Kanya na [pagkakaroon ng] anak at katambal.

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Page 348

Al-Mu'minunJuz 18 · Page 348

23:90

بَلۡ أَتَيۡنَٰهُم بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَإِنَّهُمۡ لَكَٰذِبُونَ ٩٠

Rather, We have brought them the truth, and indeed they are liars.

23:91

مَا ٱتَّخَذَ ٱللَّهُ مِن وَلَدٖ وَمَا كَانَ مَعَهُۥ مِنۡ إِلَٰهٍۚ إِذٗا لَّذَهَبَ كُلُّ إِلَٰهِۭ بِمَا خَلَقَ وَلَعَلَا بَعۡضُهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضٖۚ سُبۡحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ ٩١

Allāh has not taken any son, nor has there ever been with Him any deity. [If there had been], then each deity would have taken what it created, and some of them would have [sought to] overcome others. Exalted is Allāh above what they describe [concerning Him].

23:92

عَٰلِمِ ٱلۡغَيۡبِ وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ فَتَعَٰلَىٰ عَمَّا يُشۡرِكُونَ ٩٢

[He is] Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, so high is He above what they associate [with Him].

23:93

قُل رَّبِّ إِمَّا تُرِيَنِّي مَا يُوعَدُونَ ٩٣

Say, [O Muḥammad], "My Lord, if You should show me that which they are promised,

23:94

رَبِّ فَلَا تَجۡعَلۡنِي فِي ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ٩٤

My Lord, then do not place me among the wrongdoing people."

23:95

وَإِنَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّرِيَكَ مَا نَعِدُهُمۡ لَقَٰدِرُونَ ٩٥

And indeed, We are Able to show you what We have promised them.

23:96

ٱدۡفَعۡ بِٱلَّتِي هِيَ أَحۡسَنُ ٱلسَّيِّئَةَۚ نَحۡنُ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَا يَصِفُونَ ٩٦

Repel, by [means of] what is best, [their] evil. We are most knowing of what they describe.

23:97

وَقُل رَّبِّ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنۡ هَمَزَٰتِ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ ٩٧

And say, "My Lord, I seek refuge in You from the incitements of the devils,

23:98

وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ رَبِّ أَن يَحۡضُرُونِ ٩٨

And I seek refuge in You, my Lord, lest they be present with me."

23:99

حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا جَآءَ أَحَدَهُمُ ٱلۡمَوۡتُ قَالَ رَبِّ ٱرۡجِعُونِ ٩٩

[For such is the state of the disbelievers] until, when death comes to one of them, he says, "My Lord, send me back

23:100

لَعَلِّيٓ أَعۡمَلُ صَٰلِحٗا فِيمَا تَرَكۡتُۚ كـَلَّآۚ إِنَّهَا كَلِمَةٌ هُوَ قَآئِلُهَاۖ وَمِن وَرَآئِهِم بَرۡزَخٌ إِلَىٰ يَوۡمِ يُبۡعَثُونَ ١٠٠

That I might do righteousness in that which I left behind."1 No! It is only a word he is saying; and behind them is a barrier until the Day they are resurrected.

1 translator’s note
  1. Or "in that which I neglected." ↩

23:101

فَإِذَا نُفِخَ فِي ٱلصُّورِ فَلَآ أَنسَابَ بَيۡنَهُمۡ يَوۡمَئِذٖ وَلَا يَتَسَآءَلُونَ ١٠١

So when the Horn is blown, no relationship will there be among them that Day, nor will they ask about one another.

23:102

فَمَن ثَقُلَتۡ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ ١٠٢

And those whose scales are heavy [with good deeds] - it is they who are the successful.

23:103

وَمَنۡ خَفَّتۡ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ خَسِرُوٓاْ أَنفُسَهُمۡ فِي جَهَنَّمَ خَٰلِدُونَ ١٠٣

But those whose scales are light - those are the ones who have lost their souls, [being] in Hell, abiding eternally.

23:104

تَلۡفَحُ وُجُوهَهُمُ ٱلنَّارُ وَهُمۡ فِيهَا كَٰلِحُونَ ١٠٤

The Fire will sear their faces, and they therein will have taut smiles.1

1 translator’s note
  1. Their lips having been contracted by scorching until the teeth are exposed. ↩
Al-MukhtasarTafsir · 23:91

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