بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Ash-Shu'ara 26:2
The Poets · Juz 19 · Page 367
تِلۡكَ ءَايَٰتُ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ ٱلۡمُبِينِ ٢
These are the verses of the clear Book.
Tafsir · in Arabic
Ibn Abi Hatim
Change
Commentary on 26:2
قَوْلُهُ ﴿تِلْكَ﴾
[ ١٥٥٢١ ] - حَدَّثَنا مُوسى بْنُ أبِي مُوسى الأنْصارِيُّ، ثَنا هارُونُ بْنُ حاتِمٍ، ثَنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أبِي حَمّادٍ، ثَنا أسْباطٌ، عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ، عَنْ أبِي مالِكٍ: قَوْلُهُ: ”﴿تِلْكَ﴾ يَعْنِي: هَذِهِ“ (p-٢٧٤٨)
قَوْلُهُ: ﴿آياتُ﴾
[ ١٥٥٢٢ ] - حَدَّثَنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الحُسَيْنِ، ثَنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَنْجَةَ، ثَنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الحُسَيْنِ، عَنِ الحُسَيْنِ بْنِ واقِدٍ، عَنْ مَطَرٍ، ”﴿تِلْكَ آياتُ﴾ قالَ: الزَّبُورُ“
قَوْلُهُ ﴿الكِتابِ﴾
[ ١٥٥٢٣ ] - حَدَّثَنا أبُو زُرْعَةَ، ثَنا يَحْيى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَطاءٌ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، في قَوْلِ اللَّهِ: ”﴿الكِتابِ﴾ يَعْنِي: القُرْآنَ“، ورُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبّاسٍ، والحَسَنِ البَصْرِيِّ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ
والوَجْهُ الثّانِي
[ ١٥٥٢٤ ] - حَدَّثَنا أبِي، ثَنا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمانَ، ثَنا ابْنُ السَّمّاكِ، عَنْ أبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنِ الحَسَنِ، في هَذِهِ الآيَةِ ”﴿تِلْكَ آياتُ الكِتابِ﴾ قالَ: التَّوْراةُ والزَّبُورُ“
حَدَّثَنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الحَسَنِ الهِسِنْجانِيُّ، ثَنا أبُو الجُماهِرِ، وثَنا سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي: ابْنَ بَشِيرٍ، عَنْ قَتادَةَ ”﴿طسم﴾ [الشعراء: ١] ﴿تِلْكَ آياتُ الكِتابِ﴾ قالَ: الكُتُبُ الَّتِي خَلَتْ قَبْلَ القُرْآنِ ﴿المُبِينِ﴾ قالَ: إي واللَّهِ تَبَيَّنَ بَرَكَتُهُ وهُداهُ ورُشْدُهُ“
Page 367
سورة الشعراء
Ash-Shu'ara
The Poets · Meccan · 227 ayahs
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
26:1
طسٓمٓ ١
Ṭā, Seen, Meem.1
1 translator’s note
- See footnote to 2:1. ↩
26:2
تِلۡكَ ءَايَٰتُ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ ٱلۡمُبِينِ ٢
These are the verses of the clear Book.
26:3
لَعَلَّكَ بَٰخِعٞ نَّفۡسَكَ أَلَّا يَكُونُواْ مُؤۡمِنِينَ ٣
Perhaps, [O Muḥammad], you would kill yourself with grief that they will not be believers.
26:4
إِن نَّشَأۡ نُنَزِّلۡ عَلَيۡهِم مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ ءَايَةٗ فَظَلَّتۡ أَعۡنَٰقُهُمۡ لَهَا خَٰضِعِينَ ٤
If We willed, We could send down to them from the sky a sign for which their necks would remain humbled.1
1 translator’s note
- i.e., they would be compelled to believe. ↩
26:5
وَمَا يَأۡتِيهِم مِّن ذِكۡرٖ مِّنَ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ مُحۡدَثٍ إِلَّا كَانُواْ عَنۡهُ مُعۡرِضِينَ ٥
And no mention [i.e., revelation] comes to them anew from the Most Merciful except that they turn away from it.
26:6
فَقَدۡ كَذَّبُواْ فَسَيَأۡتِيهِمۡ أَنۢبَٰٓؤُاْ مَا كَانُواْ بِهِۦ يَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ ٦
For they have already denied, but there will come to them the news of that which they used to ridicule.
26:7
أَوَلَمۡ يَرَوۡاْ إِلَى ٱلۡأَرۡضِ كَمۡ أَنۢبَتۡنَا فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ زَوۡجٖ كَرِيمٍ ٧
Did they not look at the earth - how much We have produced therein from every noble kind?
26:8
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ ٨
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
26:9
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ٩
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
26:10
وَإِذۡ نَادَىٰ رَبُّكَ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنِ ٱئۡتِ ٱلۡقَوۡمَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ١٠
And [mention] when your Lord called Moses, [saying], "Go to the wrongdoing people -
26:11
قَوۡمَ فِرۡعَوۡنَۚ أَلَا يَتَّقُونَ ١١
The people of Pharaoh. Will they not fear Allāh?"
26:12
قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّيٓ أَخَافُ أَن يُكَذِّبُونِ ١٢
He said, "My Lord, indeed I fear that they will deny me
26:13
وَيَضِيقُ صَدۡرِي وَلَا يَنطَلِقُ لِسَانِي فَأَرۡسِلۡ إِلَىٰ هَٰرُونَ ١٣
And that my breast will tighten and my tongue will not be fluent, so send for Aaron.
26:14
وَلَهُمۡ عَلَيَّ ذَنۢبٞ فَأَخَافُ أَن يَقۡتُلُونِ ١٤
And they have upon me a [claim due to] sin, so I fear that they will kill me."
26:15
قَالَ كـَلَّاۖ فَٱذۡهَبَا بِـَٔايَٰتِنَآۖ إِنَّا مَعَكُم مُّسۡتَمِعُونَ ١٥
[Allāh] said, "No. Go both of you with Our signs; indeed, We are with you, listening.
26:16
فَأۡتِيَا فِرۡعَوۡنَ فَقُولَآ إِنَّا رَسُولُ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ١٦
Go to Pharaoh and say, 'We are the messengers1 of the Lord of the worlds,
1 translator’s note
- The singular form in Arabic indicates that both were sent with a single message. ↩
26:17
أَنۡ أَرۡسِلۡ مَعَنَا بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ ١٧
[Commanded to say], "Send with us the Children of Israel."'"
26:18
قَالَ أَلَمۡ نُرَبِّكَ فِينَا وَلِيدٗا وَلَبِثۡتَ فِينَا مِنۡ عُمُرِكَ سِنِينَ ١٨
[Pharaoh] said, "Did we not raise you among us as a child, and you remained among us for years of your life?
26:19
وَفَعَلۡتَ فَعۡلَتَكَ ٱلَّتِي فَعَلۡتَ وَأَنتَ مِنَ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ١٩
And [then] you did your deed which you did,1 and you were of the ungrateful."
1 translator’s note
- i.e., striking the Copt, who died as a result. ↩