An-NamlJuz 19 · Page 381

An-Naml 27:52

The Ant · Juz 19 · Page 381

فَتِلۡكَ بُيُوتُهُمۡ خَاوِيَةَۢ بِمَا ظَلَمُوٓاْۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗ لِّقَوۡمٖ يَعۡلَمُونَ ٥٢

So those are their houses, desolate because of the wrong they had done. Indeed in that is a sign for people who know.

Tafsir · in Arabic

Al-Qasimi

Detailed

Whole surah

Change

Commentary on 27:48–52

القَوْلُ في تَأْوِيلِ قَوْلِهِ تَعالى:

[٤٨ - ٥٢] ﴿وكانَ في المَدِينَةِ تِسْعَةُ رَهْطٍ يُفْسِدُونَ في الأرْضِ ولا يُصْلِحُونَ﴾ (p-٤٦٧٤)﴿قالُوا تَقاسَمُوا بِاللَّهِ لَنُبَيِّتَنَّهُ وأهْلَهُ ثُمَّ لَنَقُولَنَّ لِوَلِيِّهِ ما شَهِدْنا مَهْلِكَ أهْلِهِ وإنّا لَصادِقُونَ﴾ [النمل: ٤٩] ﴿ومَكَرُوا مَكْرًا ومَكَرْنا مَكْرًا وهم لا يَشْعُرُونَ﴾ [النمل: ٥٠] ﴿فانْظُرْ كَيْفَ كانَ عاقِبَةُ مَكْرِهِمْ أنّا دَمَّرْناهم وقَوْمَهم أجْمَعِينَ﴾ [النمل: ٥١] ﴿فَتِلْكَ بُيُوتُهم خاوِيَةً بِما ظَلَمُوا إنَّ في ذَلِكَ لآيَةً لِقَوْمٍ يَعْلَمُونَ﴾ [النمل: ٥٢]

﴿وكانَ في المَدِينَةِ تِسْعَةُ رَهْطٍ يُفْسِدُونَ في الأرْضِ ولا يُصْلِحُونَ﴾ أيْ: شَأْنُهم وعادَتُهُمُ الإفْسادُ، كَما يُفِيدُهُ المُضارِعُ وتَأْكِيدُهُ بِقَوْلِهِ: "فِي الأرْضِ" الدّالُّ عَلى عُمُومِ فَسادِهِمْ. وهو صِفَةُ (رَهْطٍ) أوْ (تِسْعَةُ): ﴿قالُوا تَقاسَمُوا بِاللَّهِ﴾ [النمل: ٤٩] أيْ: لَيَحْلِفُ كُلُّ واحِدٍ مِنكم عَلى مُوافَقَةِ الآخَرِينَ، بِاللَّهِ الَّذِي هو أعْظَمُ المَعْبُودِينَ: ﴿لَنُبَيِّتَنَّهُ﴾ [النمل: ٤٩] أيْ: لَنَقْتُلَنَّهُ لَيْلًا. قُرِئَ بِالتّاءِ عَلى خِطابِ بَعْضِهِمْ لِبَعْضٍ: ﴿وأهْلَهُ﴾ [النمل: ٤٩] أيْ: مَن آمَنَ مَعَهُ ﴿ثُمَّ لَنَقُولَنَّ لِوَلِيِّهِ﴾ [النمل: ٤٩] أيِ: الطّالِبِ ثَأْرَهُ عَلَيْنا: ﴿ما شَهِدْنا مَهْلِكَ أهْلِهِ﴾ [النمل: ٤٩] أيْ: ما حَضَرْنا مَكانَ هَلاكِ الأهْلِ، مَعَ تَفَرُّقِهِمْ في الأماكِنِ الكَثِيرَةِ، فَضْلًا عَنْ مَكانِهِ، فَضْلًا عَنْ مُباشَرَتِهِ: ﴿وإنّا لَصادِقُونَ﴾ [النمل: ٤٩] أيْ: ونَحْلِفُ إنّا لَصادِقُونَ. أوْ: والحالُ إنّا لَصادِقُونَ فِيما ذَكَرْنا: ﴿ومَكَرُوا مَكْرًا﴾ [النمل: ٥٠] أيْ: بِهَذِهِ الحِيلَةِ: ﴿ومَكَرْنا مَكْرًا﴾ [النمل: ٥٠] أيْ: بِأنْ جَعَلْناهم سَبَبًا لِإهْلاكِهِمْ: ﴿وهم لا يَشْعُرُونَ﴾ [النمل: ٥٠] ﴿فانْظُرْ كَيْفَ كانَ عاقِبَةُ مَكْرِهِمْ أنّا دَمَّرْناهم وقَوْمَهم أجْمَعِينَ﴾ [النمل: ٥١] ﴿فَتِلْكَ بُيُوتُهم خاوِيَةً﴾ [النمل: ٥٢] أيْ: خالِيَةً ساقِطَةً. لَمْ تُعْمَرْ بَعْدَهم لِأنَّهُمُ اسْتُؤْصِلُوا: ﴿بِما ظَلَمُوا إنَّ في ذَلِكَ لآيَةً لِقَوْمٍ يَعْلَمُونَ﴾ [النمل: ٥٢] أيْ: بِأنَّهم ما أُخِذُوا إلّا لِظُلْمِهِمْ. وإنَّ عاقِبَةَ الظُّلْمِ الدَّمارُ والبَوارُ.

Saheeh International · Al-Qasimi · Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api · Quran Foundation

Page 381

An-NamlJuz 19 · Page 381

27:45

وَلَقَدۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَآ إِلَىٰ ثَمُودَ أَخَاهُمۡ صَٰلِحًا أَنِ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ فَإِذَا هُمۡ فَرِيقَانِ يَخۡتَصِمُونَ ٤٥

And We had certainly sent to Thamūd their brother Ṣāliḥ, [saying], "Worship Allāh," and at once they were two parties conflicting.

27:46

قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ لِمَ تَسۡتَعۡجِلُونَ بِٱلسَّيِّئَةِ قَبۡلَ ٱلۡحَسَنَةِۖ لَوۡلَا تَسۡتَغۡفِرُونَ ٱللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تُرۡحَمُونَ ٤٦

He said, "O my people, why are you impatient for evil before [i.e., instead of] good?1 Why do you not seek forgiveness of Allāh that you may receive mercy?"

1 translator’s note
  1. By challenging Ṣāliḥ to bring on the promised punishment rather than asking for mercy from Allāh. ↩

27:47

قَالُواْ ٱطَّيَّرۡنَا بِكَ وَبِمَن مَّعَكَۚ قَالَ طَٰٓئِرُكُمۡ عِندَ ٱللَّهِۖ بَلۡ أَنتُمۡ قَوۡمٞ تُفۡتَنُونَ ٤٧

They said, "We consider you a bad omen, you and those with you." He said, "Your omen [i.e., fate] is with Allāh. Rather, you are a people being tested."1

1 translator’s note
  1. Or "being tempted [by Satan]." ↩

27:48

وَكَانَ فِي ٱلۡمَدِينَةِ تِسۡعَةُ رَهۡطٖ يُفۡسِدُونَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَلَا يُصۡلِحُونَ ٤٨

And there were in the city nine family heads causing corruption in the land and not amending [its affairs].

27:49

قَالُواْ تَقَاسَمُواْ بِٱللَّهِ لَنُبَيِّتَنَّهُۥ وَأَهۡلَهُۥ ثُمَّ لَنَقُولَنَّ لِوَلِيِّهِۦ مَا شَهِدۡنَا مَهۡلِكَ أَهۡلِهِۦ وَإِنَّا لَصَٰدِقُونَ ٤٩

They said, "Take a mutual oath by Allāh that we will kill him by night, he and his family. Then we will say to his executor,1 'We did not witness the destruction of his family, and indeed, we are truthful.'"

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., the one responsible for executing his will and avenging his blood. ↩

27:50

وَمَكَرُواْ مَكۡرٗا وَمَكَرۡنَا مَكۡرٗا وَهُمۡ لَا يَشۡعُرُونَ ٥٠

And they planned a plan, and We planned a plan, while they perceived not.

27:51

فَٱنظُرۡ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ مَكۡرِهِمۡ أَنَّا دَمَّرۡنَٰهُمۡ وَقَوۡمَهُمۡ أَجۡمَعِينَ ٥١

Then look how was the outcome of their plan - that We destroyed them and their people, all.

27:52

فَتِلۡكَ بُيُوتُهُمۡ خَاوِيَةَۢ بِمَا ظَلَمُوٓاْۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗ لِّقَوۡمٖ يَعۡلَمُونَ ٥٢

So those are their houses, desolate because of the wrong they had done. Indeed in that is a sign for people who know.

27:53

وَأَنجَيۡنَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَكَانُواْ يَتَّقُونَ ٥٣

And We saved those who believed and used to fear Allāh.

27:54

وَلُوطًا إِذۡ قَالَ لِقَوۡمِهِۦٓ أَتَأۡتُونَ ٱلۡفَٰحِشَةَ وَأَنتُمۡ تُبۡصِرُونَ ٥٤

And [mention] Lot, when he said to his people, "Do you commit immorality1 while you are seeing?2

2 translator’s notes
  1. Homosexual acts.

    [1082] i.e., openly. Another meaning is "...while you are aware [that it is wrong]."

    ↩
  2. ↩

27:55

أَئِنَّكُمۡ لَتَأۡتُونَ ٱلرِّجَالَ شَهۡوَةٗ مِّن دُونِ ٱلنِّسَآءِۚ بَلۡ أَنتُمۡ قَوۡمٞ تَجۡهَلُونَ ٥٥

Do you indeed approach men with desire instead of women? Rather, you are a people behaving ignorantly."

Al-QasimiTafsir · 27:52

Contents

Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

Style

Theme
Text size
View

Читать на русском