Ali 'ImranJuz 4 · Page 72

Ali 'Imran 3:172

Family of Imran · Juz 4 · Page 72

ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسۡتَجَابُواْ لِلَّهِ وَٱلرَّسُولِ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مَآ أَصَابَهُمُ ٱلۡقَرۡحُۚ لِلَّذِينَ أَحۡسَنُواْ مِنۡهُمۡ وَٱتَّقَوۡاْ أَجۡرٌ عَظِيمٌ ١٧٢

Those [believers] who responded to Allāh and the Messenger after injury had struck them. For those who did good among them and feared Allāh is a great reward -

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Commentary on 3:172

• ﴿ٱلَّذِينَ﴾ اسم موصول، مذكر، جمع.

• ﴿ٱسْتَجَابُ﴾ فعل ماض مزيد السداسي باب (اسْتَفْعَلَ)، من مادّة جوب، غائب، مذكر، جمع، ﴿وا۟﴾ ضمير، غائب، مذكر، جمع.

• ﴿لِ﴾ حرف جر، ﴿لَّهِ﴾ علم، من مادّة أله.

• ﴿وَ﴾ حرف عطف، ﴿ٱل﴾، ﴿رَّسُولِ﴾ اسم، من مادّة رسل، مذكر، مجرور.

• ﴿مِنۢ﴾ حرف جر.

• ﴿بَعْدِ﴾ اسم، من مادّة بعد، مجرور.

• ﴿مَآ﴾ حرف مصدري.

• ﴿أَصَابَ﴾ فعل ماض مزيد الرباعي باب (أَفْعَلَ)، من مادّة صوب، غائب، مذكر، مفرد، ﴿هُمُ﴾ ضمير، غائب، مذكر، جمع.

• ﴿ٱلْ﴾، ﴿قَرْحُ﴾ اسم، من مادّة قرح، مذكر، مرفوع.

• ﴿لِ﴾ حرف جر، ﴿لَّذِينَ﴾ اسم موصول، مذكر، جمع.

• ﴿أَحْسَنُ﴾ فعل ماض مزيد الرباعي باب (أَفْعَلَ)، من مادّة حسن، غائب، مذكر، جمع، ﴿وا۟﴾ ضمير، غائب، مذكر، جمع.

• ﴿مِنْ﴾ حرف جر، ﴿هُمْ﴾ ضمير، غائب، مذكر، جمع.

• ﴿وَ﴾ حرف عطف، ﴿ٱتَّقَ﴾ فعل ماض مزيد الخماسي باب (افْتَعَلَ)، من مادّة وقي، غائب، مذكر، جمع، ﴿وْا۟﴾ ضمير، غائب، مذكر، جمع.

• ﴿أَجْرٌ﴾ اسم، من مادّة أجر، مذكر، نكرة، مرفوع.

• ﴿عَظِيمٌ﴾ اسم، من مادّة عظم، مذكر، مفرد، نكرة، مرفوع، نعت.

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Page 72

Ali 'ImranJuz 4 · Page 72

3:166

وَمَآ أَصَٰبَكُمۡ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡتَقَى ٱلۡجَمۡعَانِ فَبِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِيَعۡلَمَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ١٦٦

And what struck you on the day the two armies met [at Uḥud] was by permission of Allāh that He might make evident the [true] believers

3:167

وَلِيَعۡلَمَ ٱلَّذِينَ نَافَقُواْۚ وَقِيلَ لَهُمۡ تَعَالَوۡاْ قَٰتِلُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَوِ ٱدۡفَعُواْۖ قَالُواْ لَوۡ نَعۡلَمُ قِتَالٗا لَّٱتَّبَعۡنَٰكُمۡۗ هُمۡ لِلۡكُفۡرِ يَوۡمَئِذٍ أَقۡرَبُ مِنۡهُمۡ لِلۡإِيمَٰنِۚ يَقُولُونَ بِأَفۡوَٰهِهِم مَّا لَيۡسَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَا يَكۡتُمُونَ ١٦٧

And that He might make evident those who are hypocrites. For it was said to them, "Come, fight in the way of Allāh or [at least] defend." They said, "If we had known [there would be] battle, we would have followed you." They were nearer to disbelief that day than to faith, saying with their mouths what was not in their hearts. And Allāh is most knowing of what they conceal -

3:168

ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُواْ لِإِخۡوَٰنِهِمۡ وَقَعَدُواْ لَوۡ أَطَاعُونَا مَا قُتِلُواْۗ قُلۡ فَٱدۡرَءُواْ عَنۡ أَنفُسِكُمُ ٱلۡمَوۡتَ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ ١٦٨

Those who said about their brothers while sitting [at home], "If they had obeyed us, they would not have been killed." Say, "Then prevent death from yourselves, if you should be truthful."

3:169

وَلَا تَحۡسَبَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ قُتِلُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَمۡوَٰتَۢاۚ بَلۡ أَحۡيَآءٌ عِندَ رَبِّهِمۡ يُرۡزَقُونَ ١٦٩

And never think of those who have been killed in the cause of Allāh as dead. Rather, they are alive with their Lord, receiving provision,

3:170

فَرِحِينَ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضۡلِهِۦ وَيَسۡتَبۡشِرُونَ بِٱلَّذِينَ لَمۡ يَلۡحَقُواْ بِهِم مِّنۡ خَلۡفِهِمۡ أَلَّا خَوۡفٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا هُمۡ يَحۡزَنُونَ ١٧٠

Rejoicing in what Allāh has bestowed upon them of His bounty, and they receive good tidings about those [to be martyred] after them who have not yet joined them - that there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.

3:171

۞ يَسۡتَبۡشِرُونَ بِنِعۡمَةٖ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَفَضۡلٖ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُضِيعُ أَجۡرَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ١٧١

They receive good tidings of favor from Allāh and bounty and [of the fact] that Allāh does not allow the reward of believers to be lost -

3:172

ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسۡتَجَابُواْ لِلَّهِ وَٱلرَّسُولِ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مَآ أَصَابَهُمُ ٱلۡقَرۡحُۚ لِلَّذِينَ أَحۡسَنُواْ مِنۡهُمۡ وَٱتَّقَوۡاْ أَجۡرٌ عَظِيمٌ ١٧٢

Those [believers] who responded to Allāh and the Messenger after injury had struck them. For those who did good among them and feared Allāh is a great reward -

3:173

ٱلَّذِينَ قَالَ لَهُمُ ٱلنَّاسُ إِنَّ ٱلنَّاسَ قَدۡ جَمَعُواْ لَكُمۡ فَٱخۡشَوۡهُمۡ فَزَادَهُمۡ إِيمَٰنٗا وَقَالُواْ حَسۡبُنَا ٱللَّهُ وَنِعۡمَ ٱلۡوَكِيلُ ١٧٣

Those to whom people [i.e., hypocrites] said, "Indeed, the people have gathered against you, so fear them." But it [merely] increased them in faith, and they said, "Sufficient for us is Allāh, and [He is] the best Disposer of affairs."1

1 translator’s note
  1. The one entrusted and relied upon; sufficient to manage all matters. ↩
Tahlil Kalimat al-Qur'anTafsir · 3:172

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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