Ali 'ImranJuz 3 · Page 55

Ali 'Imran 3:39

Family of Imran · Juz 3 · Page 55

فَنَادَتۡهُ ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَهُوَ قَآئِمٞ يُصَلِّي فِي ٱلۡمِحۡرَابِ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكَ بِيَحۡيَىٰ مُصَدِّقَۢا بِكَلِمَةٖ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَسَيِّدٗا وَحَصُورٗا وَنَبِيّٗا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ ٣٩

So the angels called him while he was standing in prayer in the chamber, "Indeed, Allāh gives you good tidings of John, confirming a word1 from Allāh and [who will be] honorable, abstaining [from women], and a prophet from among the righteous."

1 translator’s note
  1. Referring to the prophet Jesus (upon whom be peace) , who was conceived merely by a command from Allāh - the word "Be." ↩

Tafsir · in Arabic

Ad-Da''as

Medium

Whole surah

Change

Commentary on 3:38–39

﴿هُنالِكَ﴾ اسم إشارة مبني على السكون في محل نصب على الظرفية الزمانية أو المكانية واللام للبعد والكاف للخطاب ﴿دَعا زَكَرِيَّا رَبَّهُ﴾ فعل ماض وفاعل ومفعول به والجملة استئنافية ﴿رَبَّهُ﴾ منادى مضاف منصوب. ﴿هَبْ﴾ فعل دعاء فاعله مستتر ﴿لِي﴾ متعلقان بالفعل هب ﴿مِنْ لَدُنْكَ﴾ متعلقان بهب أو بمحذوف حال لذرية ﴿ذُرِّيَّةً﴾ مفعول به ﴿طَيِّبَةً﴾ صفة ﴿إِنَّكَ سَمِيعُ الدُّعاءِ﴾ إن واسمها وخبرها والدعاء مضاف إليه والجملة مستأنفة أو تعليلية. ﴿فَنادَتْهُ الْمَلائِكَةُ﴾ فعل ماض ومفعول به وفاعل ونادته مبني على الفتحة المقدرة على الألف المحذوفة لالتقاء الساكنين والجملة معطوفة. ﴿وَهُوَ قائِمٌ﴾ الواو حالية ومبتدأ وخبر والجملة حالية وجملة ﴿يُصَلِّي فِي الْمِحْرابِ﴾ حالية أو خبر ثان ﴿أَنَّ اللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكَ بِيَحْيى﴾ أن ولفظ الجلالة اسمها وجملة يبشرك خبر والجار والمجرور متعلقان بيبشرك ﴿مُصَدِّقاً﴾ حال منصوبة ﴿بِكَلِمَةٍ﴾ متعلقان بمصدقا ﴿مِنَ اللَّهِ﴾ لفظ الجلالة مجرور بمن متعلقان بمحذوف صفة لكلمة ﴿وَسَيِّداً وَحَصُوراً وَنَبِيًّا﴾ عطف على مصدقا ﴿مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ﴾ متعلقان بمحذوف صفة ﴿نَبِيًّا﴾ والجملة الاسمية ﴿وَهُوَ قائِمٌ ... ﴾ في محل نصب حال وأن واسمها وخبرها في تأويل مصدر في محل جر بحرف الجر، والجار والمجرور متعلقان بنادته والتقدير: نادته ببشارة الله.

Saheeh International · Ad-Da''as · Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api · Quran Foundation

Page 55

Ali 'ImranJuz 3 · Page 55

3:38

هُنَالِكَ دَعَا زَكَرِيَّا رَبَّهُۥۖ قَالَ رَبِّ هَبۡ لِي مِن لَّدُنكَ ذُرِّيَّةٗ طَيِّبَةًۖ إِنَّكَ سَمِيعُ ٱلدُّعَآءِ ٣٨

At that, Zechariah called upon his Lord, saying, "My Lord, grant me from Yourself a good offspring. Indeed, You are the Hearer of supplication."

3:39

فَنَادَتۡهُ ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَهُوَ قَآئِمٞ يُصَلِّي فِي ٱلۡمِحۡرَابِ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكَ بِيَحۡيَىٰ مُصَدِّقَۢا بِكَلِمَةٖ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَسَيِّدٗا وَحَصُورٗا وَنَبِيّٗا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ ٣٩

So the angels called him while he was standing in prayer in the chamber, "Indeed, Allāh gives you good tidings of John, confirming a word1 from Allāh and [who will be] honorable, abstaining [from women], and a prophet from among the righteous."

1 translator’s note
  1. Referring to the prophet Jesus (upon whom be peace) , who was conceived merely by a command from Allāh - the word "Be." ↩

3:40

قَالَ رَبِّ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي غُلَٰمٞ وَقَدۡ بَلَغَنِيَ ٱلۡكِبَرُ وَٱمۡرَأَتِي عَاقِرٞۖ قَالَ كَذَٰلِكَ ٱللَّهُ يَفۡعَلُ مَا يَشَآءُ ٤٠

He said, "My Lord, how will I have a boy when I have reached old age and my wife is barren?" He [the angel] said, "Such is Allāh; He does what He wills."

3:41

قَالَ رَبِّ ٱجۡعَل لِّيٓ ءَايَةٗۖ قَالَ ءَايَتُكَ أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ ٱلنَّاسَ ثَلَٰثَةَ أَيَّامٍ إِلَّا رَمۡزٗاۗ وَٱذۡكُر رَّبَّكَ كَثِيرٗا وَسَبِّحۡ بِٱلۡعَشِيِّ وَٱلۡإِبۡكَٰرِ ٤١

He said, "My Lord, make for me a sign." He said, "Your sign is that you will not [be able to] speak to the people for three days except by gesture. And remember your Lord much and exalt [Him with praise] in the evening and the morning."

3:42

وَإِذۡ قَالَتِ ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ يَٰمَرۡيَمُ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱصۡطَفَىٰكِ وَطَهَّرَكِ وَٱصۡطَفَىٰكِ عَلَىٰ نِسَآءِ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ٤٢

And [mention] when the angels said, "O Mary, indeed Allāh has chosen you and purified you and chosen you above the women of the worlds.

3:43

يَٰمَرۡيَمُ ٱقۡنُتِي لِرَبِّكِ وَٱسۡجُدِي وَٱرۡكَعِي مَعَ ٱلرَّٰكِعِينَ ٤٣

O Mary, be devoutly obedient to your Lord and prostrate and bow with those who bow [in prayer]."

3:44

ذَٰلِكَ مِنۡ أَنۢبَآءِ ٱلۡغَيۡبِ نُوحِيهِ إِلَيۡكَۚ وَمَا كُنتَ لَدَيۡهِمۡ إِذۡ يُلۡقُونَ أَقۡلَٰمَهُمۡ أَيُّهُمۡ يَكۡفُلُ مَرۡيَمَ وَمَا كُنتَ لَدَيۡهِمۡ إِذۡ يَخۡتَصِمُونَ ٤٤

That is from the news of the unseen which We reveal to you, [O Muḥammad]. And you were not with them when they cast their pens1 as to which of them should be responsible for Mary. Nor were you with them when they disputed.

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., threw lots. ↩

3:45

إِذۡ قَالَتِ ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ يَٰمَرۡيَمُ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكِ بِكَلِمَةٖ مِّنۡهُ ٱسۡمُهُ ٱلۡمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ٱبۡنُ مَرۡيَمَ وَجِيهٗا فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ وَمِنَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ ٤٥

[And mention] when the angels said, "O Mary, indeed Allāh gives you good tidings of a word1 from Him, whose name will be the Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary - distinguished in this world and the Hereafter and among those brought near [to Allāh].

1 translator’s note
  1. See footnote to 3:39. ↩
Ad-Da''asTafsir · 3:39

Contents

Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

Style

Theme
Text size
View

Читать на русском