SabaJuz 22 · Page 431

Saba 34:30

Sheba · Juz 22 · Page 431

قُل لَّكُم مِّيعَادُ يَوۡمٖ لَّا تَسۡتَـٔۡخِرُونَ عَنۡهُ سَاعَةٗ وَلَا تَسۡتَقۡدِمُونَ ٣٠

Say, "For you is the appointment of a Day [when] you will not remain thereafter an hour, nor will you precede [it]."

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Al-Qurtubi

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Commentary on 34:30

قل لهم يا محمد لكم ميعاد يوم لا تستأخرون عنه ساعة ولا تستقدمون فلا يغرنكم تأخيره . والميعاد الميقات . ويعني بهذا الميعاد وقت البعث . وقيل وقت حضور الموت ; أي لكم قبل يوم القيامة وقت معين تموتون فيه فتعلمون حقيقة قولي . وقيل : أراد بهذا اليوم يوم بدر ; لأن ذلك اليوم كان ميعاد عذابهم في الدنيا في حكم الله تعالى . وأجاز النحويون ( ميعاد يوم ) على أن ( ميعاد ) ابتداء و ( يوم ) بدل منه ، والخبر ( لكم ) . وأجازوا ( ميعاد يوما ) يكون ظرفا ، وتكون الهاء في ( عنه ) ترجع إلى ( يوما ) ولا يصح ( ميعاد يوم لا تستأخرون ) بغير تنوين ، وإضافة ( يوم ) إلى ما بعده إذا قدرت الهاء عائدة على اليوم ؛ لأن ذلك يكون من إضافة الشيء إلى نفسه من أجل الهاء التي في الجملة . ويجوز ذلك على أن تكون الهاء للميعاد لا لليوم .

Saheeh International · Al-Qurtubi · Quran Foundation

Page 431

SabaJuz 22 · Page 431

34:23

وَلَا تَنفَعُ ٱلشَّفَٰعَةُ عِندَهُۥٓ إِلَّا لِمَنۡ أَذِنَ لَهُۥۚ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا فُزِّعَ عَن قُلُوبِهِمۡ قَالُواْ مَاذَا قَالَ رَبُّكُمۡۖ قَالُواْ ٱلۡحَقَّۖ وَهُوَ ٱلۡعَلِيُّ ٱلۡكَبِيرُ ٢٣

And intercession does not benefit with Him except for one whom He permits. [And those wait] until, when terror is removed from their hearts,1 they will say [to one another], "What has your Lord said?" They will say, "The truth." And He is the Most High, the Grand.

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., the hearts of the angels who will be permitted to intercede. ↩

34:24

۞ قُلۡ مَن يَرۡزُقُكُم مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۖ قُلِ ٱللَّهُۖ وَإِنَّآ أَوۡ إِيَّاكُمۡ لَعَلَىٰ هُدًى أَوۡ فِي ضَلَٰلٖ مُّبِينٖ ٢٤

Say, "Who provides for you from the heavens and the earth?" Say, "Allāh. And indeed, we or you are either upon guidance or in clear error."

34:25

قُل لَّا تُسۡـَٔلُونَ عَمَّآ أَجۡرَمۡنَا وَلَا نُسۡـَٔلُ عَمَّا تَعۡمَلُونَ ٢٥

Say, "You will not be asked about what we committed, and we will not be asked about what you do."

34:26

قُلۡ يَجۡمَعُ بَيۡنَنَا رَبُّنَا ثُمَّ يَفۡتَحُ بَيۡنَنَا بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَهُوَ ٱلۡفَتَّاحُ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ ٢٦

Say, "Our Lord will bring us together; then He will judge between us in truth. And He is the Knowing Judge."1

1 translator’s note
  1. Literally, "Opener," i.e., He who decides and lays open all matters in truth and justice and who opens the way to victory, success, relief, knowledge and understanding. ↩

34:27

قُلۡ أَرُونِيَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَلۡحَقۡتُم بِهِۦ شُرَكَآءَۖ كـَلَّاۚ بَلۡ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ ٢٧

Say, "Show me those whom you have attached to Him as partners. No! Rather, He [alone] is Allāh, the Exalted in Might, the Wise."

34:28

وَمَآ أَرۡسَلۡنَٰكَ إِلَّا كَآفَّةٗ لِّلنَّاسِ بَشِيرٗا وَنَذِيرٗا وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ ٢٨

And We have not sent you except comprehensively1 to mankind as a bringer of good tidings and a warner. But most of the people do not know.

1 translator’s note
  1. Literally, "inclusively, without exception." ↩

34:29

وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَىٰ هَٰذَا ٱلۡوَعۡدُ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ ٢٩

And they say, "When is this promise, if you should be truthful?"

34:30

قُل لَّكُم مِّيعَادُ يَوۡمٖ لَّا تَسۡتَـٔۡخِرُونَ عَنۡهُ سَاعَةٗ وَلَا تَسۡتَقۡدِمُونَ ٣٠

Say, "For you is the appointment of a Day [when] you will not remain thereafter an hour, nor will you precede [it]."

34:31

وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لَن نُّؤۡمِنَ بِهَٰذَا ٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ وَلَا بِٱلَّذِي بَيۡنَ يَدَيۡهِۗ وَلَوۡ تَرَىٰٓ إِذِ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ مَوۡقُوفُونَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمۡ يَرۡجِعُ بَعۡضُهُمۡ إِلَىٰ بَعۡضٍ ٱلۡقَوۡلَ يَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسۡتُضۡعِفُواْ لِلَّذِينَ ٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواْ لَوۡلَآ أَنتُمۡ لَكُنَّا مُؤۡمِنِينَ ٣١

And those who disbelieve say, "We will never believe in this Qur’ān nor in that before it." But if you could see when the wrongdoers are made to stand before their Lord, refuting each others' words...1 Those who were oppressed will say to those who were arrogant, "If not for you, we would have been believers."

1 translator’s note
  1. Having been left to the imagination, the conclusion of this sentence is estimated to be "...you would see a dreadful sight." ↩
Al-QurtubiTafsir · 34:30

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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