As-SaffatJuz 23 · Page 448

As-Saffat 37:63

Those who set the Ranks · Juz 23 · Page 448

إِنَّا جَعَلۡنَٰهَا فِتۡنَةٗ لِّلظَّٰلِمِينَ ٦٣

Indeed, We have made it a torment for the wrongdoers.

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Commentary on 37:63

ثم بين - سبحانه - شيئا عن هذه الشجرة فقال : ( إِنَّا جَعَلْنَاهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّالِمِينَ ) أى : إنا جعلنا هذه الشجرة محنة وابتلاء وامتحانا لهؤلاء الكافرين الظالمين ، لأنهم لما لما أخبرهم رسولنا صلى الله عليه وسلم بوجود هذه الشجرة فى النار . كذبوه واستهزأوا به ، فحق عليهم عذابنا بسبب هذا التكذيب والاستهزاء .قال القرطبى ما ملخصه قوله - تعالى - ( إِنَّا جَعَلْنَاهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّالِمِينَ ) أى ، المشركين . وذلك أنهم قالوا . كيف تكون فى النار شجرة مع أن النار تحرق الشجر . . ؟وكان هذا القول جهلا منهم ، إذ لا يستحيل فى العقل أن يخلق الله فى النار شجرا من جنسها لا تأكله النار ، كما يخلق الله فيها الأغلال والقيود والحياة والعقارب .

Saheeh International · At-Tafsir al-Wasit · Quran Foundation

Page 448

As-SaffatJuz 23 · Page 448

37:52

يَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُصَدِّقِينَ ٥٢

Who would say, 'Are you indeed of those who believe

37:53

أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابٗا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ ٥٣

That when we have died and become dust and bones, we will indeed be recompensed?'"

37:54

قَالَ هَلۡ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ ٥٤

He will say,1 "Would you [care to] look?"

1 translator’s note
  1. To his companions in Paradise. ↩

37:55

فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِي سَوَآءِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ ٥٥

And he will look and see him1 in the midst of the Hellfire.

1 translator’s note
  1. The companion who had tried to dissuade him from belief on earth. ↩

37:56

قَالَ تَٱللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرۡدِينِ ٥٦

He will say, "By Allāh, you almost ruined me.

37:57

وَلَوۡلَا نِعۡمَةُ رَبِّي لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُحۡضَرِينَ ٥٧

If not for the favor of my Lord, I would have been of those brought in [to Hell].

37:58

أَفَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ ٥٨

Then, are we not to die

37:59

إِلَّا مَوۡتَتَنَا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ ٥٩

Except for our first death, and we will not be punished?"

37:60

إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡعَظِيمُ ٦٠

Indeed, this is the great attainment.

37:61

لِمِثۡلِ هَٰذَا فَلۡيَعۡمَلِ ٱلۡعَٰمِلُونَ ٦١

For the like of this let the workers [on earth] work.

37:62

أَذَٰلِكَ خَيۡرٞ نُّزُلًا أَمۡ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ ٦٢

Is that [i.e., Paradise] a better accommodation or the tree of zaqqūm?

37:63

إِنَّا جَعَلۡنَٰهَا فِتۡنَةٗ لِّلظَّٰلِمِينَ ٦٣

Indeed, We have made it a torment for the wrongdoers.

37:64

إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٞ تَخۡرُجُ فِيٓ أَصۡلِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ ٦٤

Indeed, it is a tree issuing from the bottom of the Hellfire,

37:65

طَلۡعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ ٦٥

Its emerging fruit as if it was heads of the devils.

37:66

فَإِنَّهُمۡ لَأٓكِلُونَ مِنۡهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنۡهَا ٱلۡبُطُونَ ٦٦

And indeed, they will eat from it and fill with it their bellies.

37:67

ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمۡ عَلَيۡهَا لَشَوۡبٗا مِّنۡ حَمِيمٖ ٦٧

Then indeed, they will have after it a mixture of scalding water.

37:68

ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرۡجِعَهُمۡ لَإِلَى ٱلۡجَحِيمِ ٦٨

Then indeed, their return will be to the Hellfire.

37:69

إِنَّهُمۡ أَلۡفَوۡاْ ءَابَآءَهُمۡ ضَآلِّينَ ٦٩

Indeed they found their fathers astray.

37:70

فَهُمۡ عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِمۡ يُهۡرَعُونَ ٧٠

So they hastened [to follow] in their footsteps.

37:71

وَلَقَدۡ ضَلَّ قَبۡلَهُمۡ أَكۡثَرُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ ٧١

And there had already strayed before them most of the former peoples,

37:72

وَلَقَدۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ ٧٢

And We had already sent among them warners.

37:73

فَٱنظُرۡ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلۡمُنذَرِينَ ٧٣

Then look how was the end of those who were warned -

37:74

إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِينَ ٧٤

But not the chosen servants of Allāh.

37:75

وَلَقَدۡ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحٞ فَلَنِعۡمَ ٱلۡمُجِيبُونَ ٧٥

And Noah had certainly called Us, and [We are] the best of responders.

37:76

وَنَجَّيۡنَٰهُ وَأَهۡلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلۡكَرۡبِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ ٧٦

And We saved him and his family from the great affliction.

Translation: Saheeh International · Text and layout: Quran Foundation · Mushaf fonts: King Fahd Complex, provided by Quran Foundation · Privacy

At-Tafsir al-WasitTafsir · 37:63

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