Al-An'amJuz 7 · Page 128

Al-An'am 6:3

The Cattle · Juz 7 · Page 128

وَهُوَ ٱللَّهُ فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَفِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ يَعۡلَمُ سِرَّكُمۡ وَجَهۡرَكُمۡ وَيَعۡلَمُ مَا تَكۡسِبُونَ ٣

And He is Allāh, [the only deity] in the heavens and the earth. He knows your secret and what you make public, and He knows that which you earn.

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Commentary on 6:3

وقوله - تعالى - : { وَهُوَ الله } جملة من متبدأ وخبر ، معطوفة على ما قبلها ، سيقت لبيان شموال ألوهيته لجميع المخلوقات .قال أبو السعود : وقوله { فِي السماوات وَفِي الأرض } متعلق بالمعنى الوصفى الذى ينبىء عنه الاسم الجليل إما باعتبار اصل اشتقاقه وكونه علما للمعبود بالحق ، كأنه قيل : وهو المعبود فيهما . وإما باعتبار أنه اسم اشتهر به الذات من صفات الكمال ، فلوحظ معه منها ما يقتضيه المقام من المالكية حسبما تقتضيه المشيئة المبنية على الحكم البالغة ، فعلق به الظرف من تلك الحيثية فصار كأنه قيل : هو المالك أو المتصرف المدبر فيهما ، كما فى قوله - تعالى - : { وَهُوَ الذي فِي السمآء إله وَفِي الأرض إله } وجملة { يَعْلَمُ سِرَّكُمْ وَجَهْرَكُمْ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا تَكْسِبُونَ } تقرير لمعنى الجملة الأولى لأن الذى استوى فى علمه السر والعلن هو الله وحده . ويجوز أن تكون كلاما مبتدأ بمعنى : هو يعلم سركم وجهركم ، أو خبراً ثانيا .

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Page 128

Al-An'amJuz 7 · Page 128

سورة الأنعام

Al-An'am

The Cattle · Meccan · 165 ayahs

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

6:1

ٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَجَعَلَ ٱلظُّلُمَٰتِ وَٱلنُّورَۖ ثُمَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ بِرَبِّهِمۡ يَعۡدِلُونَ ١

[All] praise is [due] to Allāh, who created the heavens and the earth and made the darkness and the light. Then those who disbelieve equate [others] with their Lord.

6:2

هُوَ ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَكُم مِّن طِينٖ ثُمَّ قَضَىٰٓ أَجَلٗاۖ وَأَجَلٞ مُّسَمًّى عِندَهُۥۖ ثُمَّ أَنتُمۡ تَمۡتَرُونَ ٢

It is He who created you from clay and then decreed a term1 and a specified time [known] to Him;2 then [still] you are in dispute.

2 translator’s notes
  1. An appointed time for death.

    [292] For resurrection.

    ↩
  2. ↩

6:3

وَهُوَ ٱللَّهُ فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَفِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ يَعۡلَمُ سِرَّكُمۡ وَجَهۡرَكُمۡ وَيَعۡلَمُ مَا تَكۡسِبُونَ ٣

And He is Allāh, [the only deity] in the heavens and the earth. He knows your secret and what you make public, and He knows that which you earn.

6:4

وَمَا تَأۡتِيهِم مِّنۡ ءَايَةٖ مِّنۡ ءَايَٰتِ رَبِّهِمۡ إِلَّا كَانُواْ عَنۡهَا مُعۡرِضِينَ ٤

And no sign comes to them from the signs of their Lord except that they turn away therefrom.

6:5

فَقَدۡ كَذَّبُواْ بِٱلۡحَقِّ لَمَّا جَآءَهُمۡ فَسَوۡفَ يَأۡتِيهِمۡ أَنۢبَٰٓؤُاْ مَا كَانُواْ بِهِۦ يَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ ٥

For they had denied the truth when it came to them, but there is going to reach them the news of what they used to ridicule.1

1 translator’s note
  1. They will experience the reality of what they had denied and the consequence of their denial. ↩

6:6

أَلَمۡ يَرَوۡاْ كَمۡ أَهۡلَكۡنَا مِن قَبۡلِهِم مِّن قَرۡنٖ مَّكَّنَّٰهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ مَا لَمۡ نُمَكِّن لَّكُمۡ وَأَرۡسَلۡنَا ٱلسَّمَآءَ عَلَيۡهِم مِّدۡرَارٗا وَجَعَلۡنَا ٱلۡأَنۡهَٰرَ تَجۡرِي مِن تَحۡتِهِمۡ فَأَهۡلَكۡنَٰهُم بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ وَأَنشَأۡنَا مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِمۡ قَرۡنًا ءَاخَرِينَ ٦

Have they not seen how many generations We destroyed before them which We had established upon the earth as We have not established you? And We sent [rain from] the sky upon them in showers and made rivers flow beneath them; then We destroyed them for their sins and brought forth after them a generation of others.

6:7

وَلَوۡ نَزَّلۡنَا عَلَيۡكَ كِتَٰبٗا فِي قِرۡطَاسٖ فَلَمَسُوهُ بِأَيۡدِيهِمۡ لَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓاْ إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحۡرٞ مُّبِينٞ ٧

And even if We had sent down to you, [O Muḥammad], a written scripture on a page and they touched it with their hands, the disbelievers would say, "This is not but obvious magic."

6:8

وَقَالُواْ لَوۡلَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَيۡهِ مَلَكٞۖ وَلَوۡ أَنزَلۡنَا مَلَكٗا لَّقُضِيَ ٱلۡأَمۡرُ ثُمَّ لَا يُنظَرُونَ ٨

And they say, "Why was there not sent down to him an angel?"1 But if We had sent down an angel, the matter would have been decided;2 then they would not be reprieved.

2 translator’s notes
  1. In support of his prophethood (ﷺ).

    [295] They would have been destroyed immediately with no chance for repentance.

    ↩
  2. ↩
At-Tafsir al-WasitTafsir · 6:3

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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