Al-A'rafJuz 9 · Page 164

Al-A'raf 7:116

The Heights · Juz 9 · Page 164

قَالَ أَلۡقُواْۖ فَلَمَّآ أَلۡقَوۡاْ سَحَرُوٓاْ أَعۡيُنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَٱسۡتَرۡهَبُوهُمۡ وَجَآءُو بِسِحۡرٍ عَظِيمٖ ١١٦

He said, "Throw," and when they threw, they bewitched the eyes of the people and struck terror into them, and they presented a great [feat of] magic.1

1 translator’s note
  1. Their staffs and ropes appeared as writhing snakes. ↩

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Commentary on 7:116

قال ألقوا قال الفراء : في الكلام حذف . والمعنى : قال لهم موسى إنكم لن تغلبوا ربكم ولن تبطلوا آياته . وهذا من معجز القرآن الذي لا يأتي مثله في كلام الناس ، ولا يقدرون عليه . يأتي اللفظ اليسير بجمع المعاني الكثيرة . وقيل : هو تهديد . أي ابتدئوا بالإلقاء ، فسترون ما يحل بكم من الافتضاح ; إذ لا يجوز على موسى أن يأمرهم بالسحر . وقيل : أمرهم بذلك ليبين كذبهم وتمويههم .فلما ألقوا أي الحبال والعصي سحروا أعين الناس أي خيلوا لهم وقلبوها عن صحة إدراكها ، بما يتخيل من التمويه الذي جرى مجرى الشعوذة وخفة اليد . كما تقدم في " البقرة " بيانه .ومعنى عظيم أي عندهم ; لأنه كان كثيرا وليس بعظيم على الحقيقة . قال ابن زيد : كان الاجتماع بالإسكندرية فبلغ ذنب الحية وراء البحيرة . وقال غيره : وفتحت فاها فجعلت تلقف - أي تلتقم - ما ألقوا من حبالهم وعصيهم . وقيل : كان ما ألقوا حبالا من أدم فيها زئبق فتحركت وقالوا هذه حيات .

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Page 164

Al-A'rafJuz 9 · Page 164

7:105

حَقِيقٌ عَلَىٰٓ أَن لَّآ أَقُولَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ إِلَّا ٱلۡحَقَّۚ قَدۡ جِئۡتُكُم بِبَيِّنَةٖ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ فَأَرۡسِلۡ مَعِيَ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ ١٠٥

[Who is] obligated not to say about Allāh except the truth. I have come to you with clear evidence from your Lord, so send with me the Children of Israel."1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., free them from oppression and allow them to emigrate. ↩

7:106

قَالَ إِن كُنتَ جِئۡتَ بِـَٔايَةٖ فَأۡتِ بِهَآ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ ١٠٦

[Pharaoh] said, "If you have come with a sign, then bring it forth, if you should be of the truthful."

7:107

فَأَلۡقَىٰ عَصَاهُ فَإِذَا هِيَ ثُعۡبَانٞ مُّبِينٞ ١٠٧

So he [i.e., Moses] threw his staff, and suddenly it was a serpent, manifest.1

1 translator’s note
  1. i.e., genuine and not imagined, as a miracle from Allāh. ↩

7:108

وَنَزَعَ يَدَهُۥ فَإِذَا هِيَ بَيۡضَآءُ لِلنَّٰظِرِينَ ١٠٨

And he drew out his hand; thereupon it was white [with radiance] for the observers.

7:109

قَالَ ٱلۡمَلَأُ مِن قَوۡمِ فِرۡعَوۡنَ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَسَٰحِرٌ عَلِيمٞ ١٠٩

Said the eminent among the people of Pharaoh, "Indeed, this is a learned magician

7:110

يُرِيدُ أَن يُخۡرِجَكُم مِّنۡ أَرۡضِكُمۡۖ فَمَاذَا تَأۡمُرُونَ ١١٠

Who wants to expel you from your land [through magic], so what do you instruct?"

7:111

قَالُوٓاْ أَرۡجِهۡ وَأَخَاهُ وَأَرۡسِلۡ فِي ٱلۡمَدَآئِنِ حَٰشِرِينَ ١١١

They said,1 "Postpone [the matter of] him and his brother and send among the cities gatherers

1 translator’s note
  1. After mutual consultation and agreement. ↩

7:112

يَأۡتُوكَ بِكُلِّ سَٰحِرٍ عَلِيمٖ ١١٢

Who will bring you every learned magician."

7:113

وَجَآءَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ فِرۡعَوۡنَ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّ لَنَا لَأَجۡرًا إِن كُنَّا نَحۡنُ ٱلۡغَٰلِبِينَ ١١٣

And the magicians came to Pharaoh. They said, "Indeed for us is a reward if we are the predominant."

7:114

قَالَ نَعَمۡ وَإِنَّكُمۡ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ ١١٤

He said, "Yes, and, [moreover], you will be among those made near [to me]."

7:115

قَالُواْ يَٰمُوسَىٰٓ إِمَّآ أَن تُلۡقِيَ وَإِمَّآ أَن نَّكُونَ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُلۡقِينَ ١١٥

They said, "O Moses, either you throw [your staff], or we will be the ones to throw [first]."

7:116

قَالَ أَلۡقُواْۖ فَلَمَّآ أَلۡقَوۡاْ سَحَرُوٓاْ أَعۡيُنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَٱسۡتَرۡهَبُوهُمۡ وَجَآءُو بِسِحۡرٍ عَظِيمٖ ١١٦

He said, "Throw," and when they threw, they bewitched the eyes of the people and struck terror into them, and they presented a great [feat of] magic.1

1 translator’s note
  1. Their staffs and ropes appeared as writhing snakes. ↩

7:117

۞ وَأَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنۡ أَلۡقِ عَصَاكَۖ فَإِذَا هِيَ تَلۡقَفُ مَا يَأۡفِكُونَ ١١٧

And We inspired to Moses, "Throw your staff," and at once it devoured what they were falsifying.

7:118

فَوَقَعَ ٱلۡحَقُّ وَبَطَلَ مَا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ ١١٨

So the truth was established, and abolished was what they were doing.

7:119

فَغُلِبُواْ هُنَالِكَ وَٱنقَلَبُواْ صَٰغِرِينَ ١١٩

And they [i.e., Pharaoh and his people] were overcome right there and became debased.

7:120

وَأُلۡقِيَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ سَٰجِدِينَ ١٢٠

And the magicians fell down in prostration [to Allāh].

Translation: Saheeh International · Text and layout: Quran Foundation · Mushaf fonts: King Fahd Complex, provided by Quran Foundation · Privacy

Al-QurtubiTafsir · 7:116

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