Ibn Abi ZamaninAl‑Layl · 92:1–21

Ibn Abi Zamanin · Tafsir · in Arabic

الليل

Al-Layl

The Night · Meccan · 21 ayahs

92:1Page 595

وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا يَغۡشَىٰ ١

By the night when it covers1

تَفْسِيرُ وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى وَهِيَ مَكِّيَّة كلهَا

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

قَوْله: ﴿وَاللَّيْل إِذا يغشى﴾ إِذَا غَشِيَ النَّهَارَ، فَأَذْهَبَ ضَوْءَهُ

92:2Page 595

وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا تَجَلَّىٰ ٢

And [by] the day when it appears

﴿وَالنَّهَار إِذا تجلى﴾ ظهر

92:3Page 595

وَمَا خَلَقَ ٱلذَّكَرَ وَٱلۡأُنثَىٰٓ ٣

And [by] He who created the male and female,

﴿وَمَا خلق الذّكر﴾ أَيْ: وَالَّذِي خَلَقَ الذَّكَرَ وَالْأُنْثَى - يَعْنِي: نَفْسَهُ - وَهَذَا كُلُّهُ قَسَمٌ

92:4Page 595

إِنَّ سَعۡيَكُمۡ لَشَتَّىٰ ٤

Indeed, your efforts are diverse.

﴿إِن سعيكم لشتى﴾ يَعْنِي: سَعْيَ الْمُؤْمِنِ وَسَعْيَ الْكَافِرِ وَهُوَ عَمَلُهُمَا.

﴿فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطَى وَاتَّقَى﴾

92:5Page 595

فَأَمَّا مَنۡ أَعۡطَىٰ وَٱتَّقَىٰ ٥

As for he who gives and fears Allāh

No commentary for this ayah

92:6Page 595

وَصَدَّقَ بِٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ ٦

And believes in the best [reward].

﴿وَصدق بِالْحُسْنَى﴾ بالثواب وَهُوَ الْجنَّة

92:7Page 595

فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُۥ لِلۡيُسۡرَىٰ ٧

We will ease him toward ease.

﴿فسنيسره لليسرى﴾ لعمل الْجنَّة.

92:8Page 595

وَأَمَّا مَنۢ بَخِلَ وَٱسۡتَغۡنَىٰ ٨

But as for he who withholds and considers himself free of need

﴿وَأما من بخل﴾ بِمَا عِنْدَهُ أَنْ يَتَقَرَّبَ بِهِ إِلَى ربه ﴿وَاسْتغْنى﴾ عَن ربه

92:9Page 595

وَكَذَّبَ بِٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ ٩

And denies the best [reward],

No commentary for this ayah

92:10Page 595

فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُۥ لِلۡعُسۡرَىٰ ١٠

We will ease him toward difficulty.

﴿فسنيسره للعسرى﴾ لعمل النَّار

92:11Page 595

وَمَا يُغۡنِي عَنۡهُ مَالُهُۥٓ إِذَا تَرَدَّىٰٓ ١١

And what will his wealth avail him when he falls?1

﴿وَمَا يُغْنِي عَنْهُ مَالُهُ إِذَا تردى﴾ تَفْسِيرُ بَعْضِهِمْ: إِذَا تَرَدَّى فِي النَّار، وَقيل: تردى: مَاتَ.

92:12Page 595

إِنَّ عَلَيۡنَا لَلۡهُدَىٰ ١٢

Indeed, [incumbent] upon Us is guidance.

(إِن علينا للهدى} أَيْ: نُبَيِّنُ لَكُمْ سَبِيلَ الْهُدَى وسبيل الضَّلَالَة.

92:13Page 595

وَإِنَّ لَنَا لَلۡأٓخِرَةَ وَٱلۡأُولَىٰ ١٣

And indeed, to us belongs the Hereafter and the first [life].

No commentary for this ayah

92:14Page 595

فَأَنذَرۡتُكُمۡ نَارٗا تَلَظَّىٰ ١٤

So I have warned you of a Fire which is blazing.

No commentary for this ayah

92:15Page 596

لَا يَصۡلَىٰهَآ إِلَّا ٱلۡأَشۡقَى ١٥

None will [enter to] burn therein except the most wretched one

﴿لَا يصلاها إِلَّا الأشقى﴾ لَا يخلدها

92:16Page 596

ٱلَّذِي كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ ١٦

Who had denied and turned away.

﴿الَّذِي كذب وَتَوَلَّى﴾ كَذَّبَ بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، وَتَوَلَّى عَنْ طَاعَة الله

92:17Page 596

وَسَيُجَنَّبُهَا ٱلۡأَتۡقَى ١٧

But the righteous one will avoid it –

﴿وسيجنبها الأتقى﴾ يجنب النَّار

92:18Page 596

ٱلَّذِي يُؤۡتِي مَالَهُۥ يَتَزَكَّىٰ ١٨

[He] who gives [from] his wealth to purify himself

﴿الَّذِي يُؤْتِي مَاله يتزكى﴾ يَتَقَرَّبُ بِهِ إِلَى رَبِّهِ؛ تَفْسِيرُ الْحسن: إِن هَذَا تطوع

92:19Page 596

وَمَا لِأَحَدٍ عِندَهُۥ مِن نِّعۡمَةٖ تُجۡزَىٰٓ ١٩

And not [giving] for anyone who has [done him] a favor to be rewarded1 –

﴿وَمَا لأَحَدٍ عِنْدَهُ مِنْ نِعْمَةٍ تجزى﴾ أَيْ: لَيْسَ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ لِنِعْمَةٍ (ل ٣٩٥) يجزى بهَا أحدا

92:20Page 596

إِلَّا ٱبۡتِغَآءَ وَجۡهِ رَبِّهِ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ ٢٠

But only seeking the face [i.e., acceptance] of his Lord, Most High.

﴿إِلَّا ابْتِغَاء﴾ أَيْ: لَيْسَ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ إِلَّا ابْتِغَاءَ ﴿وَجْهِ رَبِّهِ الأَعْلَى وَلَسَوْفَ يرضى﴾ الثَّوَابَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَيُقَالُ: إِنَّهَا نَزَلَتْ فِي أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ حِينَ أَعْتَقَ بِلالًا وَسِتَّةً مَعَهُ.

92:21Page 596

وَلَسَوۡفَ يَرۡضَىٰ ٢١

And he is going to be satisfied.

No commentary for this ayah

Text: Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api (MIT), at a fixed version. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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