Al-JalalaynAz‑Zalzalah · 99:1–8

Al-Jalalayn · Tafsir · in English

الزلزلة

Az-Zalzalah

The Earthquake · Medinan · 8 ayahs

99:1Page 599

إِذَا زُلۡزِلَتِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ زِلۡزَالَهَا ١

When the earth is shaken with its [final] earthquake

When earth is shaken, [when] it is rocked for the rising of the Hour, with its [final] quake, with its most violent rocking, one that befits its magnitude,

99:2Page 599

وَأَخۡرَجَتِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ أَثۡقَالَهَا ٢

And the earth discharges its burdens1

and the earth brings forth its burdens, its hidden treasures and its dead, casting them onto its surface,

99:3Page 599

وَقَالَ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ مَا لَهَا ٣

And man says,1 "What is [wrong] with it?" -

and man, the disbeliever in resurrection, says, ‘What is wrong with it?’ — in denial of that situation.

99:4Page 599

يَوۡمَئِذٖ تُحَدِّثُ أَخۡبَارَهَا ٤

That Day, it will report its news

On that day (yawma’idhin substitutes for, and is the response to, idhā, ‘when’) it shall relate its chronicles, it shall inform of the good and evil deeds committed in it,

99:5Page 599

بِأَنَّ رَبَّكَ أَوۡحَىٰ لَهَا ٥

Because your Lord has inspired [i.e., commanded] it.

for its Lord will have inspired it, that is, He will have commanded her to [do] this — in a hadīth [it is stated], ‘It [the earth] shall testify to every single deed committed by every servant and handmaiden upon its surface’.

99:6Page 599

يَوۡمَئِذٖ يَصۡدُرُ ٱلنَّاسُ أَشۡتَاتٗا لِّيُرَوۡاْ أَعۡمَٰلَهُمۡ ٦

That Day, the people will depart1 separated [into categories] to be shown [the result of] their deeds.

On that day mankind shall issue forth, they will depart from the site of the Reckoning, in separate groups, divided up, so that those taking it [their book] by the right hand will go to Paradise, while those taking it by the left hand will go to the Fire, to be shown their deeds, that is, the requital for them, in [either] Paradise or the Fire.

99:7Page 599

فَمَن يَعۡمَلۡ مِثۡقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيۡرٗا يَرَهُۥ ٧

So whoever does an atom's weight1 of good will see it,

So whoever does an atom’s weight of good shall see it: he shall see its reward,

99:8Page 599

وَمَن يَعۡمَلۡ مِثۡقَالَ ذَرَّةٖ شَرّٗا يَرَهُۥ ٨

And whoever does an atom's weight of evil will see it.

and whoever does an atom’s weight of evil shall see it: he shall see its requital.

Text: Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api (MIT), at a fixed version. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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