Ash-Shu'araJuz 19 · Page 373

Ash-Shu'ara 26:148

The Poets · Juz 19 · Page 373

وَزُرُوعٖ وَنَخۡلٖ طَلۡعُهَا هَضِيمٞ ١٤٨

And fields of crops and palm trees with softened fruit?

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Commentary on 26:148

﴿وزُرُوعٍ﴾ وأشارَ إلى عِظَمِ النَّخِيلِ ولا سِيَّما ما كانَ عِنْدَهم بِتَخْصِيصِها بِالذِّكْرِ بَعْدَ دُخُولِها في الجَنّاتِ بِقَوْلِهِ: ﴿ونَخْلٍ طَلْعُها﴾ أيْ: ما يَطْلُعُ مِنها مِنَ الثَّمَرِ؛ قالَ الزَّمَخْشَرِيُّ: كَنَصْلِ السَّيْفِ في جَوْفِهِ شَمارِيخُ القِنْوِ، والقِنْوُ اسْمٌ لِلْخارِجِ مِنَ الجِذْعِ كَما هو بِعَرْجُونِهِ وشَمارِيخِهِ.

﴿هَضِيمٌ﴾ أيْ: جَوادٌ كَرِيمٌ مِن قَوْلِهِمْ: يَدٌ هُضُومٌ إذا كانَتْ تَجُودُ بِما لَدَيْها، وتَفْسِيرُهُ بِذَلِكَ يَجْمَعُ أقْوالَ العُلَماءِ، وإلَيْهِ يَرْجِعُ ما قالَ أبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ (p-٧٥)القَزّازُ مَعْناهُ أنَّهُ قَدْ هَضَمَ -أيْ: ضُغِطَ- بَعْضُهُ بَعْضًا لِتَراكُمِهِ، فَإنَّهُ لا يَكُونُ كَذَلِكَ إلّا وهو كَثِيرٌ مُتَقارِبٌ النَّضْدِ، لا فُرَجَ بَيْنَهُ، ولَطِيفٌ لَيِّنٌ هَشٌّ طَيِّبُ الرّائِحَةِ، مِنَ الهَضَمِ بِالتَّحْرِيكِ، وهو خَمْصُ البَطْنِ ولُطْفُ الكُشْحِ؛ والهاضِمُ وهو ما فِيهِ رَخاوَةٌ، والهَضْمُ: البَخُورُ، والمَهْضُومَةُ: طِيبٌ يُخْلَطُ بِالمِسْكِ واللِّبانِ؛ قالَ الرّازِي في اللَّوامِعِ: أوْ يانِعٌ نَضِيجٌ لَيِّنٌ رِخْوٌ ومُتَهَشِّمٌ مُتَفَتِّتٌ إذا مُسَّ، أوْ يَهْضِمُ الطَّعامَ، وكُلُّ هَذا يَرْجِعُ إلى لَطافَتِهِ.

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Page 373

Ash-Shu'araJuz 19 · Page 373

26:137

إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا خُلُقُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ ١٣٧

This is not but the custom of the former peoples,

26:138

وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ ١٣٨

And we are not to be punished."

26:139

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَهۡلَكۡنَٰهُمۡۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ ١٣٩

And they denied him, so We destroyed them. Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.

26:140

وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ١٤٠

And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

26:141

كَذَّبَتۡ ثَمُودُ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ ١٤١

Thamūd denied the messengers

26:142

إِذۡ قَالَ لَهُمۡ أَخُوهُمۡ صَٰلِحٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ ١٤٢

When their brother Ṣāliḥ said to them, "Will you not fear Allāh?

26:143

إِنِّي لَكُمۡ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٞ ١٤٣

Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.

26:144

فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ ١٤٤

So fear Allāh and obey me.

26:145

وَمَآ أَسۡـَٔلُكُمۡ عَلَيۡهِ مِنۡ أَجۡرٍۖ إِنۡ أَجۡرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ١٤٥

And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.

26:146

أَتُتۡرَكُونَ فِي مَا هَٰهُنَآ ءَامِنِينَ ١٤٦

Will you be left in what is here, secure [from death],

26:147

فِي جَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ ١٤٧

Within gardens and springs

26:148

وَزُرُوعٖ وَنَخۡلٖ طَلۡعُهَا هَضِيمٞ ١٤٨

And fields of crops and palm trees with softened fruit?

26:149

وَتَنۡحِتُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡجِبَالِ بُيُوتٗا فَٰرِهِينَ ١٤٩

And you carve out of the mountains, homes, with skill.

26:150

فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ ١٥٠

So fear Allāh and obey me.

26:151

وَلَا تُطِيعُوٓاْ أَمۡرَ ٱلۡمُسۡرِفِينَ ١٥١

And do not obey the order of the transgressors,

26:152

ٱلَّذِينَ يُفۡسِدُونَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَلَا يُصۡلِحُونَ ١٥٢

Who cause corruption in the land and do not amend."

26:153

قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُسَحَّرِينَ ١٥٣

They said, "You are only of those affected by magic.

26:154

مَآ أَنتَ إِلَّا بَشَرٞ مِّثۡلُنَا فَأۡتِ بِـَٔايَةٍ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ ١٥٤

You are but a man like ourselves, so bring a sign, if you should be of the truthful."

26:155

قَالَ هَٰذِهِۦ نَاقَةٞ لَّهَا شِرۡبٞ وَلَكُمۡ شِرۡبُ يَوۡمٖ مَّعۡلُومٖ ١٥٥

He said, "This is a she-camel.1 For her is a [time of] drink, and for you is a [time of] drink, [each] on a known day.

1 translator’s note
  1. Miraculously sent to them as a sign by Allāh. ↩

26:156

وَلَا تَمَسُّوهَا بِسُوٓءٖ فَيَأۡخُذَكُمۡ عَذَابُ يَوۡمٍ عَظِيمٖ ١٥٦

And do not touch her with harm, lest you be seized by the punishment of a terrible day."

26:157

فَعَقَرُوهَا فَأَصۡبَحُواْ نَٰدِمِينَ ١٥٧

But they hamstrung her and so became regretful.

26:158

فَأَخَذَهُمُ ٱلۡعَذَابُۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ ١٥٨

And the punishment seized them. Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.

26:159

وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ١٥٩

And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

Al-Biqa'iTafsir · 26:148

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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