Ali 'Imran 3:184
Family of Imran · Juz 4 · Page 74
فَإِن كَذَّبُوكَ فَقَدۡ كُذِّبَ رُسُلٞ مِّن قَبۡلِكَ جَآءُو بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ وَٱلزُّبُرِ وَٱلۡكِتَٰبِ ٱلۡمُنِيرِ ١٨٤
Then if they deny you, [O Muḥammad] - so were messengers denied before you, who brought clear proofs and written ordinances and the enlightening Scripture.1
1 translator’s note
- The unaltered, original Torah and Gospel, which were revealed by Allāh. ↩
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Al-Biqa'i
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Commentary on 3:184
ولَمّا كانَتْ هَذِهِ السُّورَةُ مُتَضَمِّنَةً لِكَثِيرٍ مِنَ الدَّقائِقِ الَّتِي أخْفَوْها مِن كِتابِهِمُ الَّذِي جَعَلُوهُ قَراطِيسَ؛ يُبْدُونَها؛ ويُخْفُونَ كَثِيرًا؛ وفي هَذِهِ الآيَةِ بِخُصُوصِها؛ مِن ذَلِكَ ما يَقْتَضِي تَصْدِيقَهُ ﷺ وكانَ - سُبْحانَهُ - عالِمًا بِأنَّ أكْثَرَهم يُعانِدُونَ؛ سَبَّبَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ أنْ سَلّاهُ في تَكْذِيبِ المُكَذِّبِينَ مِنهُمْ؛ بِقَوْلِهِ: ﴿فَإنْ كَذَّبُوكَ﴾؛ فَكانَ كَأنَّهُ قِيلَ: هَذا الَّذِي أعْلَمْتُكَ بِهِ يُوجِبُ تَصْدِيقَكَ؛ فَإنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا؛ بَلْ كَذَّبُوا؛ ﴿فَقَدْ﴾؛ ولَمّا كانَ السِّياقُ لِإثْباتِ مُبالَغَتِهِمْ في الغِلْظَةِ؛ والجَفاءِ؛ (p-١٤٤)والكُفْرِ؛ وعَدَمِ الوَفاءِ؛ وكانَتِ السُّورَةُ سُورَةَ التَّوْحِيدِ؛ والرُّسُلُ مُتَّفِقُونَ عَلَيْهِ؛ وقَدْ أتى كُلٌّ مِنهم فِيهِ بِأنْهى البَيانِ؛ وأزالَ كُلَّ لَبْسٍ؛ أسْقَطَ تاءَ التَّأْنِيثِ؛ لِأنَّها رُبَّما دَلَّتْ عَلى نَوْعِ ضَعْفٍ؛ فَقالَ: ﴿كُذِّبَ رُسُلٌ﴾؛ ولَمّا كانَتْ تَسْلِيَةُ الإنْسانِ بِمَن قارَبَهُ في الزَّمانِ أشَدَّ؛ أثْبَثَ الجارَّ؛ فَقالَ: ﴿مِن قَبْلِكَ﴾؛ أيْ: فَلَكَ فِيهِمْ مَسْلاةٌ؛ وبِهِمْ أُسْوَةٌ؛ ﴿جاءُوا بِالبَيِّناتِ﴾؛ أيْ: مِنَ المُعْجِزاتِ؛ ﴿والزُّبُرِ﴾؛ أيْ: مِنَ الصُّحُفِ المُضَمَّنَةِ لِلْمَواعِظِ؛ والحِكَمِ الزَّواجِرِ؛ والرَّقائِقِ الَّتِي يَزْبُرُ العالِمُ بِها عَنِ المَساوِي؛ ﴿والكِتابِ المُنِيرِ﴾؛ أيْ: الجامِعِ لِلْأحْكامِ؛ وغَيْرِها؛ المُوَضِّحِ لِأنَّهُ الصِّراطُ المُسْتَقِيمُ.
Page 74
3:181
لَّقَدۡ سَمِعَ ٱللَّهُ قَوۡلَ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ فَقِيرٞ وَنَحۡنُ أَغۡنِيَآءُۘ سَنَكۡتُبُ مَا قَالُواْ وَقَتۡلَهُمُ ٱلۡأَنۢبِيَآءَ بِغَيۡرِ حَقّٖ وَنَقُولُ ذُوقُواْ عَذَابَ ٱلۡحَرِيقِ ١٨١
Allāh has certainly heard the statement of those [Jews] who said, "Indeed, Allāh is poor, while we are rich." We will record what they said and their killing of the prophets without right and will say, "Taste the punishment of the Burning Fire.
3:182
ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا قَدَّمَتۡ أَيۡدِيكُمۡ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَيۡسَ بِظَلَّامٖ لِّلۡعَبِيدِ ١٨٢
That is for what your hands have put forth and because Allāh is not ever unjust to [His] servants."
3:183
ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَهِدَ إِلَيۡنَآ أَلَّا نُؤۡمِنَ لِرَسُولٍ حَتَّىٰ يَأۡتِيَنَا بِقُرۡبَانٖ تَأۡكُلُهُ ٱلنَّارُۗ قُلۡ قَدۡ جَآءَكُمۡ رُسُلٞ مِّن قَبۡلِي بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ وَبِٱلَّذِي قُلۡتُمۡ فَلِمَ قَتَلۡتُمُوهُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ ١٨٣
[They are] those who said, "Indeed, Allāh has taken our promise not to believe any messenger until he brings us an offering which fire [from heaven] will consume." Say, "There have already come to you messengers before me with clear proofs and [even] that of which you speak. So why did you kill them, if you should be truthful?"
3:184
فَإِن كَذَّبُوكَ فَقَدۡ كُذِّبَ رُسُلٞ مِّن قَبۡلِكَ جَآءُو بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ وَٱلزُّبُرِ وَٱلۡكِتَٰبِ ٱلۡمُنِيرِ ١٨٤
Then if they deny you, [O Muḥammad] - so were messengers denied before you, who brought clear proofs and written ordinances and the enlightening Scripture.1
1 translator’s note
- The unaltered, original Torah and Gospel, which were revealed by Allāh. ↩
3:185
كُلُّ نَفۡسٖ ذَآئِقَةُ ٱلۡمَوۡتِۗ وَإِنَّمَا تُوَفَّوۡنَ أُجُورَكُمۡ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِۖ فَمَن زُحۡزِحَ عَنِ ٱلنَّارِ وَأُدۡخِلَ ٱلۡجَنَّةَ فَقَدۡ فَازَۗ وَمَا ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنۡيَآ إِلَّا مَتَٰعُ ٱلۡغُرُورِ ١٨٥
Every soul will taste death, and you will only be given your [full] compensation on the Day of Resurrection. So he who is drawn away from the Fire and admitted to Paradise has attained [his desire]. And what is the life of this world except the enjoyment of delusion.
3:186
۞ لَتُبۡلَوُنَّ فِيٓ أَمۡوَٰلِكُمۡ وَأَنفُسِكُمۡ وَلَتَسۡمَعُنَّ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ مِن قَبۡلِكُمۡ وَمِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَشۡرَكُوٓاْ أَذٗى كَثِيرٗاۚ وَإِن تَصۡبِرُواْ وَتَتَّقُواْ فَإِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ مِنۡ عَزۡمِ ٱلۡأُمُورِ ١٨٦
You will surely be tested in your possessions and in yourselves. And you will surely hear from those who were given the Scripture before you and from those who associate others with Allāh much abuse. But if you are patient and fear Allāh - indeed, that is of the matters [worthy] of resolve.