Al-MukhtasarAl‑Mumtahanah · 60:1–13

Al-Mukhtasar · Tafsir · in Fula

الممتحنة

Al-Mumtahanah

She that is to be examined · Medinan · 13 ayahs

60:1Page 549

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لَا تَتَّخِذُواْ عَدُوِّي وَعَدُوَّكُمۡ أَوۡلِيَآءَ تُلۡقُونَ إِلَيۡهِم بِٱلۡمَوَدَّةِ وَقَدۡ كَفَرُواْ بِمَا جَآءَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡحَقِّ يُخۡرِجُونَ ٱلرَّسُولَ وَإِيَّاكُمۡ أَن تُؤۡمِنُواْ بِٱللَّهِ رَبِّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ خَرَجۡتُمۡ جِهَٰدٗا فِي سَبِيلِي وَٱبۡتِغَآءَ مَرۡضَاتِيۚ تُسِرُّونَ إِلَيۡهِم بِٱلۡمَوَدَّةِ وَأَنَا۠ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَآ أَخۡفَيۡتُمۡ وَمَآ أَعۡلَنتُمۡۚ وَمَن يَفۡعَلۡهُ مِنكُمۡ فَقَدۡ ضَلَّ سَوَآءَ ٱلسَّبِيلِ ١

O you who have believed, do not take My enemies and your enemies as allies,1 extending to them affection while they have disbelieved in what came to you of the truth, having driven out the Prophet and yourselves [only] because you believe in Allāh, your Lord. If you have come out for jihād [i.e., fighting or striving] in My cause and seeking means to My approval, [take them not as friends]. You confide to them affection [i.e., instruction], but I am most knowing of what you have concealed and what you have declared. And whoever does it among you has certainly strayed from the soundness of the way.

Eehey mon goonɗinɓe Alla gollirɓe ko O sariyaniɓe, wotee nanngire añɓe Alla e anyɓe mon heedɓe e sehilaaɓe ɓe njiɗandirton, yedduɓe ko ardi e mon ummaade e nelaaɗo e diine, yaltinooɓe nelaaɗo e galle makko, ɓe njaltina on e galleeji mon ka Makka, ɓe ngaynatah jiidigal wonah enɗam, ɓe mbaɗiri ɗum tan ko ngoonɗinɗon ko Alla joom mon, wotee golle ɗuum si tawii taki mon yaltude ko jihaadi laawol Alla e yiilaade weluya Alla, hoɗon ndeeyaɓe kabaruuji juulɓe ngam yidde ɓe, Mina anndi ko mbirnaton e ko peññinton, hay ndiga wirnataako Mi, kala keednuɗo wolla yiɗi heeferɓe o accii laawol pooccingol, o majjii goongo o deestiima peewal.

60:2Page 549

إِن يَثۡقَفُوكُمۡ يَكُونُواْ لَكُمۡ أَعۡدَآءٗ وَيَبۡسُطُوٓاْ إِلَيۡكُمۡ أَيۡدِيَهُمۡ وَأَلۡسِنَتَهُم بِٱلسُّوٓءِ وَوَدُّواْ لَوۡ تَكۡفُرُونَ ٢

If they gain dominance over you, they would be [i.e., behave] to you as enemies and extend against you their hands and their tongues with evil, and they wish you would disbelieve.

Siɓe peewnatiima e mon ɓe kollira koɓe cuuɗatno e ngañngu, ɓe lorlira mon juuɗe maɓɓe piggal, ɓe mbellita ɗemɗe maɓɓe ƴattooje e yennude, ɓe ngooɗe de njeddaton Alla e nelaaɗo makko ngonon yeru mum en.

60:3Page 549

لَن تَنفَعَكُمۡ أَرۡحَامُكُمۡ وَلَآ أَوۡلَٰدُكُمۡۚ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ يَفۡصِلُ بَيۡنَكُمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ بَصِيرٞ ٣

Never will your relatives or your children benefit you; the Day of Resurrection He will judge between you. And Allāh, of what you do, is Seeing.

Nafatah mon jiidigal mon, wonah ɓiɓɓe mon si on keednii heeferɓe ngam mum en, ñande darnga Alla seernda mon, yimɓe aljanna naata aljanna yimɓe yiite naata yiite, alah nafoowo goɗɗo o, Alla na yi*a ko golloton ko, hay ndiga wirnataako mbo e golle mon, ma o yoɓ mon ɗe.

60:4Page 549

قَدۡ كَانَتۡ لَكُمۡ أُسۡوَةٌ حَسَنَةٞ فِيٓ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ وَٱلَّذِينَ مَعَهُۥٓ إِذۡ قَالُواْ لِقَوۡمِهِمۡ إِنَّا بُرَءَٰٓؤُاْ مِنكُمۡ وَمِمَّا تَعۡبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ كَفَرۡنَا بِكُمۡ وَبَدَا بَيۡنَنَا وَبَيۡنَكُمُ ٱلۡعَدَٰوَةُ وَٱلۡبَغۡضَآءُ أَبَدًا حَتَّىٰ تُؤۡمِنُواْ بِٱللَّهِ وَحۡدَهُۥٓ إِلَّا قَوۡلَ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ لِأَبِيهِ لَأَسۡتَغۡفِرَنَّ لَكَ وَمَآ أَمۡلِكُ لَكَ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ مِن شَيۡءٖۖ رَّبَّنَا عَلَيۡكَ تَوَكَّلۡنَا وَإِلَيۡكَ أَنَبۡنَا وَإِلَيۡكَ ٱلۡمَصِيرُ ٤

There has already been for you an excellent pattern1 in Abraham and those with him, when they said to their people, "Indeed, we are disassociated from you and from whatever you worship other than Allāh. We have denied you, and there has appeared between us and you animosity and hatred forever until you believe in Allāh alone" - except for the saying of Abraham to his father, "I will surely ask forgiveness for you, but I have not [power to do] for you anything against Allāh. Our Lord, upon You we have relied, and to You we have returned, and to You is the destination.

Woodaniina mon-onon goonɗinɓe- ñeemtinirgal moƴƴal e Ibraahiima-yo o his- e gonnɗinɓe wondunooɓe e makko, nde ɓe yimɓe mum heefereeɓe : komin hisɓe mon e ko ndewaton e sanamuuji ko wonah Alla, min njeddii ko ngonɗon ko e diine, feeñi hakkunde men gañndiral haa ngoonɗinon Alla gooto O, wotee ndenndinee Mbo e hay gooto, on potno hisnaade e yimɓe mon heefereeɓe hono mon, si wonah konngol Ibraahiima-yo o his- ngol o wiino baabiiko, ma mi yaafnano ma Alla, wote ñeemtinee mbo e ɗuum, sabu ɗum wonno ko adii nde Ibraahiima fiɓtato e baaba makko, alanah juulɗo nde o yaafnanato cirkuɗo, mi duñantaama e lepte Alla he hay huunde, joomi amen ko e Ma min tuugnoto, ko e Ma min nduttoto tuubɓe, ko e Ma woni ruttorde ñande darnga.

60:5Page 549

رَبَّنَا لَا تَجۡعَلۡنَا فِتۡنَةٗ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ وَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا رَبَّنَآۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ ٥

Our Lord, make us not [objects of] torment for the disbelievers and forgive us, our Lord. Indeed, it is You who is the Exalted in Might, the Wise."

joomi amen wota A waɗ min fitina wonande ɓeen heefereeɓe hono nde nguurtataaɓe e dow amen ɓe mbi*a: si ɓe wonna e goonga Alla wuurtataana amen e dow maɓɓe, habran amen bakkatuuji amen, ko Aan woni pooloowo mbo fooletaake, ñeeñɗuɗo e tagu makko e sariya makko e hoddira makko.

60:6Page 550

لَقَدۡ كَانَ لَكُمۡ فِيهِمۡ أُسۡوَةٌ حَسَنَةٞ لِّمَن كَانَ يَرۡجُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلۡيَوۡمَ ٱلۡأٓخِرَۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلۡغَنِيُّ ٱلۡحَمِيدُ ٦

There has certainly been for you in them an excellent pattern for anyone whose hope is in Allāh and the Last Day. And whoever turns away - then indeed, Allāh is the Free of need, the Praiseworthy.

Ngal ñeemtinirgal moƴƴal, ñeemtinta ngal ko joortiiɗo e Alla moƴƴere aduna e laakara, kala ɗuurniiɗo ngal ñeemtanirgal moƴƴal, Alla kam ko jondaniiɗo e jiyaaɓe makko, O hatajinaani e ɗoftagol maɓɓe, ko kanko woni jettateeɗo e kala alhaali.

60:7Page 550

۞ عَسَى ٱللَّهُ أَن يَجۡعَلَ بَيۡنَكُمۡ وَبَيۡنَ ٱلَّذِينَ عَادَيۡتُم مِّنۡهُم مَّوَدَّةٗۚ وَٱللَّهُ قَدِيرٞۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٞ رَّحِيمٞ ٧

Perhaps Allāh will put, between you and those to whom you have been enemies among them, affection. And Allāh is competent,1 and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

Yaama Alla waɗa hakkunde mon-onon goonɗinɓe- e heefereeɓe ɓe kaɓaton ɓe gilli peewnooji e islaam, ɓe ngona musiɓɓe mon e diine, Alla na hattani nde O waylata ɓerɗe maɓɓe faade e iimaan, Alla ko jaafatooɗo wonande tuubɗo e jiyaaɓe Makko jurmotooɗo ɓe.

60:8Page 550

لَّا يَنۡهَىٰكُمُ ٱللَّهُ عَنِ ٱلَّذِينَ لَمۡ يُقَٰتِلُوكُمۡ فِي ٱلدِّينِ وَلَمۡ يُخۡرِجُوكُم مِّن دِيَٰرِكُمۡ أَن تَبَرُّوهُمۡ وَتُقۡسِطُوٓاْ إِلَيۡهِمۡۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلۡمُقۡسِطِينَ ٨

Allāh does not forbid you from those who do not fight you because of religion and do not expel you from your homes - from being righteous toward them and acting justly toward them. Indeed, Allāh loves those who act justly.

Alla haɗatah mon ɓeen ɓe kaɓaraaki on ngam ko ngonɗon ko juulbe ɓe njaltinaani mon galleeji mon moƴƴude e mum en e nuunɗande ɓe totton ɓe hakkeeji mum en gondi e dow mon, Alla noon ina yiɗi ɓeen nuunɗooɓe e pittaali mum en e koreeji mum en.

60:9Page 550

إِنَّمَا يَنۡهَىٰكُمُ ٱللَّهُ عَنِ ٱلَّذِينَ قَٰتَلُوكُمۡ فِي ٱلدِّينِ وَأَخۡرَجُوكُم مِّن دِيَٰرِكُمۡ وَظَٰهَرُواْ عَلَىٰٓ إِخۡرَاجِكُمۡ أَن تَوَلَّوۡهُمۡۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّهُمۡ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ ٩

Allāh only forbids you from those who fight you because of religion and expel you from your homes and aid in your expulsion - [forbids] that you make allies1 of them. And whoever makes allies of them, then it is those who are the wrongdoers.

Alla haɗata mon ko ɓeen haɓatooɓe mon sabu iimaan mon, ɓe njaltini on galleeji mon, ɓe mballandiri e yaltinde mon, Alla na haɗa mon nde mbaɗato ɓe heetɓe, kala baɗɗoɓe weldiiɓe ko ɓeen ngoni tooñooɓe pittaali mum en sabu jolnude ɗi jolirde halkaare sabu luutndaade yamiroore Alla.

60:10Page 550

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْ إِذَا جَآءَكُمُ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَٰتُ مُهَٰجِرَٰتٖ فَٱمۡتَحِنُوهُنَّۖ ٱللَّهُ أَعۡلَمُ بِإِيمَٰنِهِنَّۖ فَإِنۡ عَلِمۡتُمُوهُنَّ مُؤۡمِنَٰتٖ فَلَا تَرۡجِعُوهُنَّ إِلَى ٱلۡكُفَّارِۖ لَا هُنَّ حِلّٞ لَّهُمۡ وَلَا هُمۡ يَحِلُّونَ لَهُنَّۖ وَءَاتُوهُم مَّآ أَنفَقُواْۚ وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ أَن تَنكِحُوهُنَّ إِذَآ ءَاتَيۡتُمُوهُنَّ أُجُورَهُنَّۚ وَلَا تُمۡسِكُواْ بِعِصَمِ ٱلۡكَوَافِرِ وَسۡـَٔلُواْ مَآ أَنفَقۡتُمۡ وَلۡيَسۡـَٔلُواْ مَآ أَنفَقُواْۚ ذَٰلِكُمۡ حُكۡمُ ٱللَّهِ يَحۡكُمُ بَيۡنَكُمۡۖ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٞ ١٠

O you who have believed, when the believing women come to you as emigrants, examine [i.e., test] them. Allāh is most knowing as to their faith. And if you know them to be believers, then do not return them to the disbelievers; they are not lawful [wives] for them, nor are they lawful [husbands] for them. But give them [i.e., the disbelievers] what they have spent.1 And there is no blame upon you if you marry them when you have given them their due compensation [i.e., mahr]. And hold not to marriage bonds with disbelieving women, but ask for what you have spent and let them [i.e., the disbelievers] ask for what they have spent.2 That is the judgement of Allāh; He judges between you. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.

Eehey mon goonɗinɓe ɓe ngolliri sariya Makko,si rewɓe goondinɓe hoɓe peri ngarii e mon ummaade e leydi keefeeru faade leydi islaam ndaareeɓe e goonɗude iimaan mum en, Alla na anndi iimaan mum en, hay ndiga wirnaaki mbo ko woni e ɓerde mum en,si wonii on nganndii iimaan mum en caggal ndaarde ɓe,wote ndutteeɓe to worɓe maɓɓe heeferɓe,dagaaki nde goondinɓe rewɓe ndeste e heeferɓe,heefereeɓe kadi ndagataaka nde ndesa juulɓe rewɓe,totte worɓe maɓɓe koɓe tottirno e teŋe, bakkaat alah e mon si on faalaama resde ɓe caggal gasde edda mum en si on tottiiɓe teŋe mum en,kala mbo debbo mum woni keefeero wolla murtuɗo woto o nanngu mbo,sabu taƴde dewgal mum e keefeeru, naamnee heefereeɓe ko tottirɗon e teŋe rewɓe mon murtuɓe, kamŋɓe ne yo ɓe naamna koɓe tottiri e teŋe rewɓe mum en wontuɓe juulɓe, ko jantaa ko-e ruttude teŋe ummaade e mon e ummaade e mum en- woni ñaawoore Alla,hombo ñaawa hakkunde mon ko o haaja,Alla na anndi fiyakuuji jiyaaɓe mum e golle mum en, hay huunde suuŋɗataako mbo heen ko O Ñeeño ko O saryani jiyaaɓe Makko

60:11Page 550

وَإِن فَاتَكُمۡ شَيۡءٞ مِّنۡ أَزۡوَٰجِكُمۡ إِلَى ٱلۡكُفَّارِ فَعَاقَبۡتُمۡ فَـَٔاتُواْ ٱلَّذِينَ ذَهَبَتۡ أَزۡوَٰجُهُم مِّثۡلَ مَآ أَنفَقُواْۚ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِيٓ أَنتُم بِهِۦ مُؤۡمِنُونَ ١١

And if you have lost any of your wives to the disbelievers and you subsequently obtain [something],1 then give those whose wives have gone the equivalent of what they had spent. And fear Allāh, in whom you are believers.

Si woni yogo e rewɓe mon njaltii faade e heefereeɓe ɗaɓɓudon teŋe mum en e heeferɓe he ɓe tottaani on keɓdon e heeferɓe ganngal, totte worɓe ɓe koɓe tottrno ko, ɓeen ɓe rewɓe mum en njaltuno na murti, yeru koɓe tottirno ko e teŋe, kule Alla mbo goonɗin ɗo O, ciinon jamirooje makko ndeentoɗon ko O reentini ko.

60:12Page 551

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَآءَكَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَٰتُ يُبَايِعۡنَكَ عَلَىٰٓ أَن لَّا يُشۡرِكۡنَ بِٱللَّهِ شَيۡـٔٗا وَلَا يَسۡرِقۡنَ وَلَا يَزۡنِينَ وَلَا يَقۡتُلۡنَ أَوۡلَٰدَهُنَّ وَلَا يَأۡتِينَ بِبُهۡتَٰنٖ يَفۡتَرِينَهُۥ بَيۡنَ أَيۡدِيهِنَّ وَأَرۡجُلِهِنَّ وَلَا يَعۡصِينَكَ فِي مَعۡرُوفٖ فَبَايِعۡهُنَّ وَٱسۡتَغۡفِرۡ لَهُنَّ ٱللَّهَۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٞ رَّحِيمٞ ١٢

O Prophet, when the believing women come to you pledging to you that they will not associate anything with Allāh, nor will they steal, nor will they commit unlawful sexual intercourse, nor will they kill their children, nor will they bring forth a slander they have invented between their arms and legs,1 nor will they disobey you in what is right - then accept their pledge and ask forgiveness for them of Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

Eehey ma annabi, si rewɓe goonɗnɓe ngari e ma hoɓe coodandira e ma-hono ko waɗno e udditgol Makka- ndeɓe mbaasata renndinde Alla e goɗɗo, ɓe ndewa mbo kanko tan,ngujjatah, njinatah, mbaratah ɓiɓɓe heɓaaɓe e jina hono jaahil en mbaɗatno, ɓe pawatah ɓiɓɓe jina dow worɓe mum en, ɓe ngoopotaa ma e moɓƴƴere hono woywaade e laɓde sukundu e seekde jaybeeji, ndeen de soodandir e mum en, ɗaɓɓanɓe yaafuya ummaade e Alla, caggal soodandirde e mum en, Alla ko jaafatooɗo wonande tuubɗo e maccuɓe Makko jurmotooɗo ɓe.

60:13Page 551

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لَا تَتَوَلَّوۡاْ قَوۡمًا غَضِبَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ قَدۡ يَئِسُواْ مِنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ كَمَا يَئِسَ ٱلۡكُفَّارُ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡقُبُورِ ١٣

O you who have believed, do not make allies of a people with whom Allāh has become angry. They have despaired of [reward in] the Hereafter just as the disbelievers have despaired of [meeting] the companions [i.e., inhabitants] of the graves.

Eehey mon goondinɓe ɓe golliri ko Alla sariyini, wote keetne yimɓe ɓe Alla tikkani ɓe njananaaka laakar, kono koɓe fiɓtiiɓe hono piɓtagol mum en ruttaade maayɓe mum en faade e mum en sabu yeddude ɓe ummital.

Text: Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api (MIT), at a fixed version. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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