Al-MukhtasarAl‑A'la · 87:1–19

Al-Mukhtasar · Tafsir · in English

الأعلى

Al-A'la

The Most High · Meccan · 19 ayahs

87:1Page 591

سَبِّحِ ٱسۡمَ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡأَعۡلَى ١

Exalt the name of your Lord, the Most High,

Declare the transcendence of your Lord Who is High above His creation, by uttering His Name when you remember and revere Him.

87:2Page 591

ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَ فَسَوَّىٰ ٢

Who created and proportioned

The One Who created man in due proportion and balanced his stature.

87:3Page 591

وَٱلَّذِي قَدَّرَ فَهَدَىٰ ٣

And who destined and [then] guided

The One Who determined for all created things their species, types and attributes and Who guided every creation to what is appropriate and suitable for it.

87:4Page 591

وَٱلَّذِيٓ أَخۡرَجَ ٱلۡمَرۡعَىٰ ٤

And who brings out the pasture

The One Who brought out from the earth what your animals graze on.

87:5Page 591

فَجَعَلَهُۥ غُثَآءً أَحۡوَىٰ ٥

And [then] makes it black stubble.

The He made it into dry blackish straw after it had been green and fresh.

87:6Page 591

سَنُقۡرِئُكَ فَلَا تَنسَىٰٓ ٦

We will make you recite, [O Muḥammad], and you will not forget,

I will teach you, O Messenger, the Qur’ān, and gather it in your chest so you do not forget it. So do not race with Gabriel in the recitation as you used to do with the desire that you do not forget it.

87:7Page 591

إِلَّا مَا شَآءَ ٱللَّهُۚ إِنَّهُۥ يَعۡلَمُ ٱلۡجَهۡرَ وَمَا يَخۡفَىٰ ٧

Except what Allāh should will. Indeed, He knows what is declared and what is hidden.

Except for what Allah wishes you to forget for some reason. He (may He be glorified) knows what is made public and what is hidden. Nothing of that is hidden from Him.

87:8Page 591

وَنُيَسِّرُكَ لِلۡيُسۡرَىٰ ٨

And We will ease you toward ease.1

I will make it easy for you to do actions that please Allah and enter you into Paradise.

87:9Page 591

فَذَكِّرۡ إِن نَّفَعَتِ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰ ٩

So remind, if the reminder should benefit;1

So give counsel to people with the Qur’ān that I reveal to you and remind them as long as the reminder is heard.

87:10Page 591

سَيَذَّكَّرُ مَن يَخۡشَىٰ ١٠

He who fears [Allāh] will be reminded.

The one who fears Allah will pay heed to your counsel, because he is the one who benefits from counsel.

87:11Page 591

وَيَتَجَنَّبُهَا ٱلۡأَشۡقَى ١١

But the wretched one will avoid it –

The disbeliever will keep away and alienate himself from the counsel, because he is the most wretched person in the afterlife as he will enter the Fire.

87:12Page 591

ٱلَّذِي يَصۡلَى ٱلنَّارَ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰ ١٢

[He] who will [enter and] burn in the greatest Fire,

The one who will enter the great Fire of the afterlife to suffer and bear its heat forever.

87:13Page 591

ثُمَّ لَا يَمُوتُ فِيهَا وَلَا يَحۡيَىٰ ١٣

Neither dying therein nor living.

Then he will remain forever in the Fire without dying therein and being relieved of the punishment he suffers from, and without living a good and decent life.

87:14Page 591

قَدۡ أَفۡلَحَ مَن تَزَكَّىٰ ١٤

He has certainly succeeded who purifies himself

The one who purified himself from idolatry and sins has attained the objective.

87:15Page 591

وَذَكَرَ ٱسۡمَ رَبِّهِۦ فَصَلَّىٰ ١٥

And mentions the name of his Lord and prays.

Who remembered his Lord by the various forms of remembrance that He ordained. Who discharged the prayer in the required manner.

87:16Page 592

بَلۡ تُؤۡثِرُونَ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنۡيَا ١٦

But you prefer the worldly life,

But, you give preference to the worldly life and prefer it over the afterlife despite the huge disparity between them.

87:17Page 592

وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةُ خَيۡرٞ وَأَبۡقَىٰٓ ١٧

While the Hereafter is better and more enduring.

The Hereafter is indeed, better and superior to the world and the enjoyments and pleasures it contains, and it is more lasting, because the bliss it contains does not ever end.

87:18Page 592

إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَفِي ٱلصُّحُفِ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ ١٨

Indeed, this is in the former scriptures,

These instructions and stories that I mentioned to you are in the scriptures revealed before you.

87:19Page 592

صُحُفِ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ وَمُوسَىٰ ١٩

The scriptures of Abraham and Moses.

These are the scriptures revealed to Abraham and Moses (peace be upon them).

Text: Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api (MIT), at a fixed version. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences

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Ayat al-Kursi36Al-Kahfpage 42juz 15Bukhari 1Muslim 2999

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