Al-Muyassar fi Gharib al-Qur'an · Tafsir · in Arabic
الصافات
As-Saffat
Those who set the Ranks · Meccan · 182 ayahs
﴿وَٱلصَّـٰٓفَّـٰتِ﴾: هي الملائِكَةُ التي تَصْطَفُّ في عِبادَتِها.
﴿فَٱلزَّ ٰجِرَ ٰتِ﴾: هي الملائكةُ التي تَزْجُرُ السَّحابَ وتَسُوقُه.
﴿ذِكۡرًا﴾: هو القرآنُ.
No commentary for this ayah
37:5Page 446
رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ ٱلۡمَشَٰرِقِ ٥
Lord of the heavens and the earth and that between them and Lord of the sunrises.1
No commentary for this ayah
37:6Page 446
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنۡيَا بِزِينَةٍ ٱلۡكَوَاكِبِ ٦
Indeed, We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment of stars
﴿ٱلۡكَوَاكِبِ﴾: النُّجُومِ.
37:7Page 446
وَحِفۡظٗا مِّن كُلِّ شَيۡطَٰنٖ مَّارِدٖ ٧
And as protection against every rebellious devil
﴿مَّارِدࣲ﴾: مُتَمَرِّدٍ خارجٍ عَنِ الطّاعةِ.
37:8Page 446
لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى ٱلۡمَلَإِ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ وَيُقۡذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٖ ٨
[So] they may not listen to the exalted assembly [of angels] and are pelted from every side,1
﴿وَيُقۡذَفُونَ﴾: ويُرجَمُونَ (بالشُّهُبِ).
﴿دُحُورࣰا﴾: إبْعادًا وطَرْدًا.
﴿وَاصِبٌ﴾: دائمٌ لا يَنْقَطِعُ.
37:10Page 446
إِلَّا مَنۡ خَطِفَ ٱلۡخَطۡفَةَ فَأَتۡبَعَهُۥ شِهَابٞ ثَاقِبٞ ١٠
Except one who snatches [some words] by theft, but they are pursued by a burning flame, piercing [in brightness].
﴿خَطِفَ ٱلۡخَطۡفَةَ﴾: أي: اسْتَرَقَ السَّمْعَ خِلْسةً.
﴿فَأَتۡبَعَهُۥ﴾: تَبِعَه ولحِقَه.
﴿شِهَابࣱ ثَاقِبࣱ﴾: نَجْمٌ مُضِيءٌ.
37:11Page 446
فَٱسۡتَفۡتِهِمۡ أَهُمۡ أَشَدُّ خَلۡقًا أَم مَّنۡ خَلَقۡنَآۚ إِنَّا خَلَقۡنَٰهُم مِّن طِينٖ لَّازِبِۭ ١١
Then inquire of them, [O Muḥammad], "Are they a stronger [or more difficult] creation or those [others] We have created?" Indeed, We created them [i.e., men] from sticky clay.
﴿لَّازِبِۭ﴾: مُلْتَزِقٍ بَعْضُه ببَعْضٍ.
﴿وَيَسۡخَرُونَ﴾: يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ بِكَ.
No commentary for this ayah
﴿ءَايَةࣰ﴾: مُعْجِزَةً مِن مُّعْجِزاتِكَ.
﴿يَسۡتَسۡخِرُونَ﴾: يبالِغُونَ في سُخْرِيَّتِهِم.
37:15Page 446
وَقَالُوٓاْ إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحۡرٞ مُّبِينٌ ١٥
And say, "This is not but obvious magic.
No commentary for this ayah
37:16Page 446
أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابٗا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبۡعُوثُونَ ١٦
When we have died and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
37:18Page 446
قُلۡ نَعَمۡ وَأَنتُمۡ دَٰخِرُونَ ١٨
Say, "Yes, and you will be [rendered] contemptible."
﴿دَ ٰخِرُونَ﴾: أذِلّاءُ صاغِرُونَ.
37:19Page 446
فَإِنَّمَا هِيَ زَجۡرَةٞ وَٰحِدَةٞ فَإِذَا هُمۡ يَنظُرُونَ ١٩
It will be only one shout, and at once they will be observing.
﴿زَجۡرَةࣱ وَ ٰحِدَةࣱ﴾: نَفْخَةٌ واحِدَةٌ.
37:20Page 446
وَقَالُواْ يَٰوَيۡلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوۡمُ ٱلدِّينِ ٢٠
They will say, "O woe to us! This is the Day of Recompense."
﴿يَـٰوَيۡلَنَا﴾: يا هَلاكَنا.
37:21Page 446
هَٰذَا يَوۡمُ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ ٱلَّذِي كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ ٢١
[They will be told], "This is the Day of Judgement which you used to deny."
﴿يَوۡمُ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ﴾: يومُ القضاءِ بَيْنَ الخَلْقِ.
37:22Page 446
۞ ٱحۡشُرُواْ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ وَأَزۡوَٰجَهُمۡ وَمَا كَانُواْ يَعۡبُدُونَ ٢٢
[The angels will be ordered], "Gather those who committed wrong, their kinds,1 and what they used to worship
﴿ٱحۡشُرُواْ﴾: اجْمَعُوا.
﴿وَأَزۡوَ ٰجَهُمۡ﴾: قُرَناءَهُم ونُظراءَهُم.
37:23Page 446
مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهۡدُوهُمۡ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ ٢٣
Other than Allāh, and guide them to the path of Hellfire
﴿فَٱهۡدُوهُمۡ إِلَىٰ صِرَ ٰطِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ﴾: دُلُّوهُم إلى طَرِيقِ النّارِ، وسُوقُوهُم إليها.
37:24Page 446
وَقِفُوهُمۡۖ إِنَّهُم مَّسۡـُٔولُونَ ٢٤
And stop them; indeed, they are to be questioned."
﴿وَقِفُوهُمۡ﴾: احْبِسُوهُم في مَوْقِفِ الحِسابِ.
37:25Page 447
مَا لَكُمۡ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ ٢٥
[They will be asked], "What is [wrong] with you? Why do you not help each other?"
No commentary for this ayah
﴿مُسۡتَسۡلِمُونَ﴾: مُنْقادُونَ أذلّاءُ لِعَجِزِهِم عَنِ الحِيلَةِ.
37:27Page 447
وَأَقۡبَلَ بَعۡضُهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضٖ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ ٢٧
And they will approach one another asking [i.e., blaming] each other.
No commentary for this ayah
37:28Page 447
قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّكُمۡ كُنتُمۡ تَأۡتُونَنَا عَنِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ ٢٨
They will say, "Indeed, you used to come at us from the right."1
﴿عَنِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ﴾: أي: عَنِ النّاحيةِ الَّتي كان مِنها الحقُّ، فَتَصْرِفُونَنا عَنْها.
37:29Page 447
قَالُواْ بَل لَّمۡ تَكُونُواْ مُؤۡمِنِينَ ٢٩
They [i.e., the oppressors] will say, "Rather, you [yourselves] were not believers,
No commentary for this ayah
37:30Page 447
وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيۡكُم مِّن سُلۡطَٰنِۭۖ بَلۡ كُنتُمۡ قَوۡمٗا طَٰغِينَ ٣٠
And we had over you no authority, but you were a transgressing people.
﴿طَـٰغِينَ﴾: متجاوِزِينَ الحَدَّ في الكُفْرِ والضَّلالِ.
37:31Page 447
فَحَقَّ عَلَيۡنَا قَوۡلُ رَبِّنَآۖ إِنَّا لَذَآئِقُونَ ٣١
So the word [i.e., decree] of our Lord has come into effect upon us; indeed, we will taste [punishment].
﴿فَحَقَّ﴾: ثَبَتَ ووَجَبَ.
37:32Page 447
فَأَغۡوَيۡنَٰكُمۡ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَٰوِينَ ٣٢
And we led you to deviation; indeed, we were deviators."
﴿فَأَغۡوَيۡنَـٰكُمۡ﴾: فأَضْلَلْناكُم.
﴿غَـٰوِينَ﴾: ضالِّيِنَ.
37:33Page 447
فَإِنَّهُمۡ يَوۡمَئِذٖ فِي ٱلۡعَذَابِ مُشۡتَرِكُونَ ٣٣
So indeed they, that Day, will be sharing in the punishment.
No commentary for this ayah
37:34Page 447
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفۡعَلُ بِٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ ٣٤
Indeed, that is how We deal with the criminals.
No commentary for this ayah
37:35Page 447
إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُوٓاْ إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمۡ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ يَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ ٣٥
Indeed they, when it was said to them, "There is no deity but Allāh," were arrogant
No commentary for this ayah
37:36Page 447
وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُوٓاْ ءَالِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٖ مَّجۡنُونِۭ ٣٦
And were saying, "Are we to leave our gods for a mad poet?"
No commentary for this ayah
37:37Page 447
بَلۡ جَآءَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ ٣٧
Rather, he [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ)] has come with the truth and confirmed the [previous] messengers.
No commentary for this ayah
37:38Page 447
إِنَّكُمۡ لَذَآئِقُواْ ٱلۡعَذَابِ ٱلۡأَلِيمِ ٣٨
Indeed, you [disbelievers] will be tasters of the painful punishment,
No commentary for this ayah
37:39Page 447
وَمَا تُجۡزَوۡنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡمَلُونَ ٣٩
And you will not be recompensed except for what you used to do -
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
37:45Page 447
يُطَافُ عَلَيۡهِم بِكَأۡسٖ مِّن مَّعِينِۭ ٤٥
There will be circulated among them a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring,
﴿يُطَافُ﴾: يُدارُ.
﴿بِكَأۡسࣲ﴾: بِكأسٍ مِن خمْرٍ.
﴿مَّعِينِۭ﴾: نابِعٍ مِنَ العُيوَنِ.
No commentary for this ayah
37:47Page 447
لَا فِيهَا غَوۡلٞ وَلَا هُمۡ عَنۡهَا يُنزَفُونَ ٤٧
No bad effect is there in it, nor from it will they be intoxicated.
﴿لَا فِيهَا غَوۡلࣱ﴾: لا أذىً فيها ولا مَكْروهٌ على شاربيها.
﴿وَلَا هُمۡ عَنۡهَا يُنزَفُونَ﴾: ولا هم عَن شُرْبِها تَذْهَبُ عُقُولُهم، أي: لا تُنزَفُ عُقُولُهم كما يُنْزَفَ دَمُ الجَرِيحِ.
37:48Page 447
وَعِندَهُمۡ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرۡفِ عِينٞ ٤٨
And with them will be women limiting [their] glances,1 with large, [beautiful] eyes,
﴿قَـٰصِرَ ٰتُ ٱلطَّرۡفِ﴾: حُورٌ قَصَرْنَ نَظَرَهُنَّ على أزْواجِهِنَّ.
﴿عِينࣱ﴾: جَمْعُ «عَيناءَ»: واسعةُ العَينِ حَسَنَتُها.
﴿مَّكۡنُونࣱ﴾: مَصُونٌ لم يَمْسَسْهُ أحَدٌ.
37:50Page 447
فَأَقۡبَلَ بَعۡضُهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضٖ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ ٥٠
And they will approach one another, inquiring of each other.
No commentary for this ayah
37:51Page 447
قَالَ قَآئِلٞ مِّنۡهُمۡ إِنِّي كَانَ لِي قَرِينٞ ٥١
A speaker among them will say, "Indeed, I had a companion [on earth].
﴿قَرِينࣱ﴾: صاحِبٌ مُلازِمٌ.
37:52Page 448
يَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُصَدِّقِينَ ٥٢
Who would say, 'Are you indeed of those who believe
No commentary for this ayah
37:53Page 448
أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابٗا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ ٥٣
That when we have died and become dust and bones, we will indeed be recompensed?'"
﴿لَمَدِينُونَ﴾: لَمَجْزِيُّونَ ومُحاسَبُونَ.
No commentary for this ayah
37:55Page 448
فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِي سَوَآءِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ ٥٥
And he will look and see him1 in the midst of the Hellfire.
﴿سَوَآءِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ﴾: وسَطِها.
﴿تَٱللَّهِ﴾: واللهِ.
﴿كِدتَّ﴾: قارَبْتَ.
﴿لَتُرۡدِينِ﴾: لَتُهْلِكُنِي.
37:57Page 448
وَلَوۡلَا نِعۡمَةُ رَبِّي لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُحۡضَرِينَ ٥٧
If not for the favor of my Lord, I would have been of those brought in [to Hell].
﴿ٱلۡمُحۡضَرِينَ﴾: أي: في العذابِ مِثلَك.
No commentary for this ayah
37:59Page 448
إِلَّا مَوۡتَتَنَا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ ٥٩
Except for our first death, and we will not be punished?"
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
37:61Page 448
لِمِثۡلِ هَٰذَا فَلۡيَعۡمَلِ ٱلۡعَٰمِلُونَ ٦١
For the like of this let the workers [on earth] work.
No commentary for this ayah
37:62Page 448
أَذَٰلِكَ خَيۡرٞ نُّزُلًا أَمۡ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ ٦٢
Is that [i.e., Paradise] a better accommodation or the tree of zaqqūm?
﴿نُّزُلًا﴾: ما يُهَيَّأُ للنَّزيلِ إكْرامًا لهُ.
﴿شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ﴾: الشَّجَرَةُ الخَبيَثةُ الملعُونةُ ذاتُ الثَّمرِ المُرِّ الكرِيهِ الرّائِحَةِ.
37:63Page 448
إِنَّا جَعَلۡنَٰهَا فِتۡنَةٗ لِّلظَّٰلِمِينَ ٦٣
Indeed, We have made it a torment for the wrongdoers.
﴿فِتۡنَةࣰ لِّلظَّـٰلِمِينَ﴾: مِحْنَةً لَهُم لِكَوْنِهِم يُعَذَّبُونَ بِها في الآخِرةِ.
37:64Page 448
إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٞ تَخۡرُجُ فِيٓ أَصۡلِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ ٦٤
Indeed, it is a tree issuing from the bottom of the Hellfire,
﴿تَخۡرُجُ﴾: تَنْبُتُ.
﴿أَصۡلِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ﴾: قَعْرِ جَهَنَّمَ.
37:65Page 448
طَلۡعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ ٦٥
Its emerging fruit as if it was heads of the devils.
﴿طَلۡعُهَا﴾: ثَمَرُها.
﴿كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينِ﴾: تشبيهٌ للمَحْسُوسِ بالمتَخَيَّلِ؛ لِتناهِيهِ في البَشاعَةِ والقُبْحِ.
37:66Page 448
فَإِنَّهُمۡ لَأٓكِلُونَ مِنۡهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنۡهَا ٱلۡبُطُونَ ٦٦
And indeed, they will eat from it and fill with it their bellies.
No commentary for this ayah
37:67Page 448
ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمۡ عَلَيۡهَا لَشَوۡبٗا مِّنۡ حَمِيمٖ ٦٧
Then indeed, they will have after it a mixture of scalding water.
﴿لَشَوۡبࣰا﴾: لخَلْطًا ومِزاجًا.
﴿مِّنۡ حَمِيمࣲ﴾: الماءِ الحارِّ الشَّديدِ الحرارةِ.
37:68Page 448
ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرۡجِعَهُمۡ لَإِلَى ٱلۡجَحِيمِ ٦٨
Then indeed, their return will be to the Hellfire.
﴿مَرۡجِعَهُمۡ﴾: مَرَدَّهُم.
﴿ٱلۡجَحِيمِ﴾: جَهَنَّمَ.
37:69Page 448
إِنَّهُمۡ أَلۡفَوۡاْ ءَابَآءَهُمۡ ضَآلِّينَ ٦٩
Indeed they found their fathers astray.
﴿أَلۡفَوۡاْ﴾: وجَدُوا.
37:70Page 448
فَهُمۡ عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِمۡ يُهۡرَعُونَ ٧٠
So they hastened [to follow] in their footsteps.
﴿يُهۡرَعُونَ﴾: يُسْرِعُونَ إلى متابعةِ آبائِهِم الضّالِّينَ.
37:71Page 448
وَلَقَدۡ ضَلَّ قَبۡلَهُمۡ أَكۡثَرُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ ٧١
And there had already strayed before them most of the former peoples,
No commentary for this ayah
﴿مُّنذِرِينَ﴾: مُرسَلِينَ.
37:73Page 448
فَٱنظُرۡ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلۡمُنذَرِينَ ٧٣
Then look how was the end of those who were warned -
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
37:75Page 448
وَلَقَدۡ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحٞ فَلَنِعۡمَ ٱلۡمُجِيبُونَ ٧٥
And Noah had certainly called Us, and [We are] the best of responders.
No commentary for this ayah
37:76Page 448
وَنَجَّيۡنَٰهُ وَأَهۡلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلۡكَرۡبِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ ٧٦
And We saved him and his family from the great affliction.
﴿ٱلۡكَرۡبِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ﴾: الغَرَقِ بالطُّوفانِ العظيمِ.
37:77Page 449
وَجَعَلۡنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُۥ هُمُ ٱلۡبَاقِينَ ٧٧
And We made his descendants those remaining [on the earth]
No commentary for this ayah
37:78Page 449
وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ ٧٨
And left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
﴿ٱلۡـَٔاخِرِينَ﴾: الَّذينَ جاؤُوا بَعْدَه.
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
﴿ٱلۡـَٔاخَرِينَ﴾: الباقِينَ الَّذين كذَّبوُا نوحًا عليه الصَّلاةُ والسَّلامُ.
﴿شِيعَتِهِۦ﴾: أي: جَماعَتِهِ الَّذينَ هُمُ الأنبِياءُ والمرْسَلُونَ عليهم الصَّلاةُ والسَّلامُ.
No commentary for this ayah
37:85Page 449
إِذۡ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوۡمِهِۦ مَاذَا تَعۡبُدُونَ ٨٥
[And] when he said to his father and his people, "What do you worship?
No commentary for this ayah
37:86Page 449
أَئِفۡكًا ءَالِهَةٗ دُونَ ٱللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ ٨٦
Is it falsehood [as] gods other than Allāh you desire?
﴿أَئِفۡكًا﴾: أكَذِبًا وباطِلًا.
37:87Page 449
فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ٨٧
Then what is your thought about the Lord of the worlds?"
No commentary for this ayah
﴿فَنَظَرَ﴾: تَأَمَّلَ.
﴿سَقِيمࣱ﴾: مَرِيضٌ.
﴿فَتَوَلَّوۡاْ عَنۡهُ مُدۡبِرِينَ﴾: فانصَرَفُوا عنه مُعْرِضِين.
37:91Page 449
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِهِمۡ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأۡكُلُونَ ٩١
Then he turned to their gods and said, "Do you not eat?1
﴿فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ﴾: ذَهَبَ خُفْيَةً.
No commentary for this ayah
37:93Page 449
فَرَاغَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ ضَرۡبَۢا بِٱلۡيَمِينِ ٩٣
And he turned upon them a blow with [his] right hand.
﴿فَرَاغَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ﴾: مالَ وأَقْبَل عَلَيهِم.
﴿بِٱلۡيَمِينِ﴾: أي: بيَدِه اليُمْنى.
37:94Page 449
فَأَقۡبَلُوٓاْ إِلَيۡهِ يَزِفُّونَ ٩٤
Then they [i.e., the people] came toward him, hastening.
﴿يَزِفُّونَ﴾: يُسْرِعُونَ في مَشْيِهِم.
37:95Page 449
قَالَ أَتَعۡبُدُونَ مَا تَنۡحِتُونَ ٩٥
He said, "Do you worship that which you [yourselves] carve,
﴿تَنۡحِتُونَ﴾: تَبْرُونَ وتَقْشِرُونَ بِأَيْدِيكُم.
37:96Page 449
وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمۡ وَمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ ٩٦
While Allāh created you and that which you do?"
No commentary for this ayah
37:97Page 449
قَالُواْ ٱبۡنُواْ لَهُۥ بُنۡيَٰنٗا فَأَلۡقُوهُ فِي ٱلۡجَحِيمِ ٩٧
They said, "Construct for him a structure [i.e., furnace] and throw him into the burning fire."
﴿ٱلۡجَحِيمِ﴾: النّارِ الشَّديدةِ الاتِّقادِ.
37:98Page 449
فَأَرَادُواْ بِهِۦ كَيۡدٗا فَجَعَلۡنَٰهُمُ ٱلۡأَسۡفَلِينَ ٩٨
And they intended for him a plan [i.e., harm], but We made them the most debased.
﴿ٱلۡأَسۡفَلِينَ﴾: المقْهُورِينَ المغْلُوبِينَ.
37:99Page 449
وَقَالَ إِنِّي ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّي سَيَهۡدِينِ ٩٩
And [then] he said, "Indeed, I will go to [where I am ordered by] my Lord; He will guide me.
No commentary for this ayah
37:100Page 449
رَبِّ هَبۡ لِي مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ ١٠٠
My Lord, grant me [a child] from among the righteous."
No commentary for this ayah
﴿حَلِيمࣲ﴾: أي: عِنْدَما يَكْبَر.
37:102Page 449
فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ ٱلسَّعۡيَ قَالَ يَٰبُنَيَّ إِنِّيٓ أَرَىٰ فِي ٱلۡمَنَامِ أَنِّيٓ أَذۡبَحُكَ فَٱنظُرۡ مَاذَا تَرَىٰۚ قَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ ٱفۡعَلۡ مَا تُؤۡمَرُۖ سَتَجِدُنِيٓ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ ١٠٢
And when he reached with him [the age of] exertion,1 he said, "O my son, indeed I have seen in a dream that I [must] sacrifice you, so see what you think." He said, "O my father, do as you are commanded. You will find me, if Allāh wills, of the steadfast."
No commentary for this ayah
37:103Page 450
فَلَمَّآ أَسۡلَمَا وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلۡجَبِينِ ١٠٣
And when they had both submitted1 and he put him down upon his forehead,
﴿أَسۡلَمَا﴾: اسْتَسْلَما لأمْرِ اللهِ وانْقادا لَه.
﴿وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلۡجَبِينِ﴾: أي: أضْجَعَه على جَبينِه على الأرضِ.
No commentary for this ayah
37:105Page 450
قَدۡ صَدَّقۡتَ ٱلرُّءۡيَآۚ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ ١٠٥
You have fulfilled the vision." Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
No commentary for this ayah
﴿ٱلۡبَلَـٰٓؤُاْ ٱلۡمُبِينُ﴾: الاخْتِبارُ الواضِحُ.
﴿بِذِبۡحٍ عَظِيمࣲ﴾: بكَبْشٍ مَذْبُوحٍ عَظِيمِ القَدْرِ.
37:108Page 450
وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ ١٠٨
And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
﴿عَلَيۡهِ﴾: أي: على ذِكْرِه الحَسَنِ.
﴿فِي ٱلۡـَٔاخِرِينَ﴾: في الأُمَمِ التي جاءتْ بَعْدَه.
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
37:112Page 450
وَبَشَّرۡنَٰهُ بِإِسۡحَٰقَ نَبِيّٗا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ ١١٢
And We gave him good tidings of Isaac, a prophet from among the righteous.1
No commentary for this ayah
37:113Page 450
وَبَٰرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ وَعَلَىٰٓ إِسۡحَٰقَۚ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحۡسِنٞ وَظَالِمٞ لِّنَفۡسِهِۦ مُبِينٞ ١١٣
And We blessed him and Isaac. But among their descendants is the doer of good and the clearly unjust to himself [i.e., sinner].
No commentary for this ayah
37:114Page 450
وَلَقَدۡ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ ١١٤
And We did certainly confer favor upon Moses and Aaron.
No commentary for this ayah
37:115Page 450
وَنَجَّيۡنَٰهُمَا وَقَوۡمَهُمَا مِنَ ٱلۡكَرۡبِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ ١١٥
And We saved them and their people from the great affliction,
﴿مِنَ ٱلۡكَرۡبِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ﴾: أي: مِنَ الغَرَقِ وتَسَلُّطِ فِرْعَونَ.
37:116Page 450
وَنَصَرۡنَٰهُمۡ فَكَانُواْ هُمُ ٱلۡغَٰلِبِينَ ١١٦
And We supported them so it was they who overcame.
No commentary for this ayah
37:117Page 450
وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُمَا ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ ٱلۡمُسۡتَبِينَ ١١٧
And We gave them the explicit Scripture [i.e., the Torah],
No commentary for this ayah
37:118Page 450
وَهَدَيۡنَٰهُمَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلۡمُسۡتَقِيمَ ١١٨
And We guided them on the straight path.
No commentary for this ayah
37:119Page 450
وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِمَا فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ ١١٩
And We left for them [favorable mention] among later generations:
﴿عَلَيۡهِمَا﴾: أي: على ذِكْرِهِما الحَسَنِ.
﴿فِي ٱلۡـَٔاخِرِينَ﴾: في الأمَمِ الَّتي جاءَتْ بَعْدَهُما.
No commentary for this ayah
No commentary for this ayah
37:122Page 450
إِنَّهُمَا مِنۡ عِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ١٢٢
Indeed, they were of Our believing servants.
No commentary for this ayah
37:123Page 450
وَإِنَّ إِلۡيَاسَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ ١٢٣
And indeed, Elias was from among the messengers,
No commentary for this ayah
37:124Page 450
إِذۡ قَالَ لِقَوۡمِهِۦٓ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ ١٢٤
When he said to his people, "Will you not fear Allāh?
No commentary for this ayah
37:125Page 450
أَتَدۡعُونَ بَعۡلٗا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحۡسَنَ ٱلۡخَٰلِقِينَ ١٢٥
Do you call upon Baʿl1 and leave the best of creators -
﴿بَعۡلࣰا﴾: وهو اسْمٌ لِصَنَمٍ كانُوا يَعْبُدُونَهُ.
﴿وَتَذَرُونَ﴾: تَتْرُكُونَ.
37:126Page 450
ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمۡ وَرَبَّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ ١٢٦
Allāh, your Lord and the Lord of your first forefathers?"
No commentary for this ayah
37:127Page 451
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمۡ لَمُحۡضَرُونَ ١٢٧
And they denied him, so indeed, they will be brought [for punishment],
﴿لَمُحۡضَرُونَ﴾: أي: لِلْحِسابِ والعِقابِ.
No commentary for this ayah
37:129Page 451
وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ ١٢٩
And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
﴿عَلَيۡهِ﴾: أي: على ذِكْرِه الحَسَنِ.
﴿فِي ٱلۡـَٔاخِرِينَ﴾: في الأُمَمِ الَّتي جاءَتْ بَعْدَهُ.
Text: Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api (MIT), at a fixed version. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences