Al-Muyassar fi Gharib al-Qur'an · Tafsir · in Arabic
Al-Mu'minun 23:106–118
23:106Page 349
قَالُواْ رَبَّنَا غَلَبَتۡ عَلَيۡنَا شِقۡوَتُنَا وَكُنَّا قَوۡمٗا ضَآلِّينَ ١٠٦
They will say, "Our Lord, our wretchedness overcame us, and we were a people astray.
﴿شِقۡوَتُنَا﴾: هي المَلَذّاتُ والشَّهَواتُ التي كُتِبَتْ عَلَينا في سابِقِ عِلْمِكَ وساقَتْنا إلى الشِّقاءِ.
23:107Page 349
رَبَّنَآ أَخۡرِجۡنَا مِنۡهَا فَإِنۡ عُدۡنَا فَإِنَّا ظَٰلِمُونَ ١٠٧
Our Lord, remove us from it, and if we were to return [to evil], we would indeed be wrongdoers."
﴿فَإِنۡ عُدۡنَا﴾: فَإن رَّجَعْنا إلى الضَّلالِ.
23:108Page 349
قَالَ ٱخۡسَـُٔواْ فِيهَا وَلَا تُكَلِّمُونِ ١٠٨
He will say, "Remain despised therein and do not speak to Me.
﴿ٱخۡسَـُٔواْ فِيهَا﴾: امْكُثُوا في النّارِ أذِلّاءَ صاغِرِينَ.
23:109Page 349
إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ فَرِيقٞ مِّنۡ عِبَادِي يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَآ ءَامَنَّا فَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَٱرۡحَمۡنَا وَأَنتَ خَيۡرُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ ١٠٩
Indeed, there was a party of My servants who said, 'Our Lord, we have believed, so forgive us and have mercy upon us, and You are the best of the merciful.'
No commentary for this ayah
23:110Page 349
فَٱتَّخَذۡتُمُوهُمۡ سِخۡرِيًّا حَتَّىٰٓ أَنسَوۡكُمۡ ذِكۡرِي وَكُنتُم مِّنۡهُمۡ تَضۡحَكُونَ ١١٠
But you took them in mockery to the point that they made you forget My remembrance, and you used to laugh at them.
﴿سِخۡرِيًّا﴾: مَهْزُوءًا بهم.
23:111Page 349
إِنِّي جَزَيۡتُهُمُ ٱلۡيَوۡمَ بِمَا صَبَرُوٓاْ أَنَّهُمۡ هُمُ ٱلۡفَآئِزُونَ ١١١
Indeed, I have rewarded them this Day for their patient endurance - that they are the attainers [of success]."
No commentary for this ayah
23:112Page 349
قَٰلَ كَمۡ لَبِثۡتُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ عَدَدَ سِنِينَ ١١٢
[Allāh] will say, "How long did you remain on earth in number of years?"
No commentary for this ayah
23:113Page 349
قَالُواْ لَبِثۡنَا يَوۡمًا أَوۡ بَعۡضَ يَوۡمٖ فَسۡـَٔلِ ٱلۡعَآدِّينَ ١١٣
They will say, "We remained a day or part of a day; ask those who enumerate."
﴿ٱلۡعَآدِّينَ﴾: أي: المُتَمَكِّنِينَ مِن مَّعْرِفَةِ العَدَدِ مِنَ الملائِكَةِ أو مِنَ النّاسِ.
23:114Page 349
قَٰلَ إِن لَّبِثۡتُمۡ إِلَّا قَلِيلٗاۖ لَّوۡ أَنَّكُمۡ كُنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ١١٤
He will say, "You stayed not but a little - if only you had known.
No commentary for this ayah
23:115Page 349
أَفَحَسِبۡتُمۡ أَنَّمَا خَلَقۡنَٰكُمۡ عَبَثٗا وَأَنَّكُمۡ إِلَيۡنَا لَا تُرۡجَعُونَ ١١٥
Then did you think that We created you uselessly and that to Us you would not be returned?"
﴿عَبَثࣰا﴾: لَعِبًا مِن غَيرِ فائِدةٍ ولاحِكْمَةٍ.
23:116Page 349
فَتَعَٰلَى ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡمَلِكُ ٱلۡحَقُّۖ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ رَبُّ ٱلۡعَرۡشِ ٱلۡكَرِيمِ ١١٦
So exalted is Allāh, the Sovereign,1 the Truth;2 there is no deity except Him, Lord of the Noble Throne.
﴿ٱلۡمَلِكُ﴾: الَّذي يَحِقُّ لَهُ المُلْكُ على الإطْلاقِ
﴿ٱلۡحَقُّ﴾: الثّابِتُ الَّذي لا يَزُولُ.
﴿ٱلۡعَرۡشِ﴾: هو سَرِيرُ المُلْكِ الَّذي اسْتَوى عليه الرَّحمنُ، وتَحْمِلُه الملائِكةُ، وهو أعْظَمُ المَخْلُوقاتِ، وهو سَقْفُ الجنَّةِ.
23:117Page 349
وَمَن يَدۡعُ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا ءَاخَرَ لَا بُرۡهَٰنَ لَهُۥ بِهِۦ فَإِنَّمَا حِسَابُهُۥ عِندَ رَبِّهِۦٓۚ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُفۡلِحُ ٱلۡكَٰفِرُونَ ١١٧
And whoever invokes besides Allāh another deity for which he has no proof - then his account is only with his Lord. Indeed, the disbelievers will not succeed.
No commentary for this ayah
23:118Page 349
وَقُل رَّبِّ ٱغۡفِرۡ وَٱرۡحَمۡ وَأَنتَ خَيۡرُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ ١١٨
And, [O Muḥammad], say, "My Lord, forgive and have mercy, and You are the best of the merciful."
No commentary for this ayah
Text: Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api (MIT), at a fixed version. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences