Al-BaydawiAl‑Waqi'ah · 56:1–96

Al-Baydawi · Tafsir · in Arabic

الواقعة

Al-Waqi'ah

The Inevitable · Meccan · 96 ayahs

56:1Page 534

إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلۡوَاقِعَةُ ١

When the Occurrence occurs,

No commentary for this ayah

56:2Page 534

لَيۡسَ لِوَقۡعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ ٢

There is, at its occurrence, no denial.

No commentary for this ayah

56:3Page 534

خَافِضَةٞ رَّافِعَةٌ ٣

It will bring down [some] and raise up [others].1

No commentary for this ayah

56:4Page 534

إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ رَجّٗا ٤

When the earth is shaken with convulsion

No commentary for this ayah

56:5Page 534

وَبُسَّتِ ٱلۡجِبَالُ بَسّٗا ٥

And the mountains are broken down, crumbling

No commentary for this ayah

56:6Page 534

فَكَانَتۡ هَبَآءٗ مُّنۢبَثّٗا ٦

And become dust dispersing,

No commentary for this ayah

56:7Page 534

وَكُنتُمۡ أَزۡوَٰجٗا ثَلَٰثَةٗ ٧

And you become [of] three kinds:

No commentary for this ayah

56:8Page 534

فَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ ٨

Then the companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?1

No commentary for this ayah

56:9Page 534

وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ ٩

And the companions of the left - what are companions of the left?1

No commentary for this ayah

56:10Page 534

وَٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ ١٠

And the forerunners, the forerunners1 -

No commentary for this ayah

56:11Page 534

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبُونَ ١١

Those are the ones brought near [to Allāh]

No commentary for this ayah

56:12Page 534

فِي جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ ١٢

In the Gardens of Pleasure,

No commentary for this ayah

56:13Page 534

ثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ ١٣

A [large] company of the former peoples

No commentary for this ayah

56:14Page 534

وَقَلِيلٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ ١٤

And a few of the later peoples,

No commentary for this ayah

56:15Page 534

عَلَىٰ سُرُرٖ مَّوۡضُونَةٖ ١٥

On thrones woven [with ornament],

No commentary for this ayah

56:16Page 534

مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيۡهَا مُتَقَٰبِلِينَ ١٦

Reclining on them, facing each other.

No commentary for this ayah

56:17Page 535

يَطُوفُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وِلۡدَٰنٞ مُّخَلَّدُونَ ١٧

There will circulate among them young boys made eternal

No commentary for this ayah

56:18Page 535

بِأَكۡوَابٖ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأۡسٖ مِّن مَّعِينٖ ١٨

With vessels, pitchers and a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring -

No commentary for this ayah

56:19Page 535

لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنۡهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ ١٩

No headache will they have therefrom, nor will they be intoxicated -

No commentary for this ayah

56:20Page 535

وَفَٰكِهَةٖ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ ٢٠

And fruit of what they select

No commentary for this ayah

56:21Page 535

وَلَحۡمِ طَيۡرٖ مِّمَّا يَشۡتَهُونَ ٢١

And the meat of fowl, from whatever they desire.

No commentary for this ayah

56:22Page 535

وَحُورٌ عِينٞ ٢٢

And [for them are] fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes,

No commentary for this ayah

56:23Page 535

كَأَمۡثَٰلِ ٱللُّؤۡلُوِٕ ٱلۡمَكۡنُونِ ٢٣

The likenesses of pearls well-protected,

No commentary for this ayah

56:24Page 535

جَزَآءَۢ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ ٢٤

As reward for what they used to do.

No commentary for this ayah

56:25Page 535

لَا يَسۡمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغۡوٗا وَلَا تَأۡثِيمًا ٢٥

They will not hear therein ill speech or commission of sin -

No commentary for this ayah

56:26Page 535

إِلَّا قِيلٗا سَلَٰمٗا سَلَٰمٗا ٢٦

Only a saying [of] peace, peace.

No commentary for this ayah

56:27Page 535

وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡيَمِينِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡيَمِينِ ٢٧

The companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?

No commentary for this ayah

56:28Page 535

فِي سِدۡرٖ مَّخۡضُودٖ ٢٨

[They will be] among lote trees with thorns removed

No commentary for this ayah

56:29Page 535

وَطَلۡحٖ مَّنضُودٖ ٢٩

And [banana] trees layered [with fruit]

No commentary for this ayah

56:30Page 535

وَظِلّٖ مَّمۡدُودٖ ٣٠

And shade extended

No commentary for this ayah

56:31Page 535

وَمَآءٖ مَّسۡكُوبٖ ٣١

And water poured out

No commentary for this ayah

56:32Page 535

وَفَٰكِهَةٖ كَثِيرَةٖ ٣٢

And fruit, abundant [and varied],

No commentary for this ayah

56:33Page 535

لَّا مَقۡطُوعَةٖ وَلَا مَمۡنُوعَةٖ ٣٣

Neither limited [to season] nor forbidden,

No commentary for this ayah

56:34Page 535

وَفُرُشٖ مَّرۡفُوعَةٍ ٣٤

And [upon] beds raised high.

No commentary for this ayah

56:35Page 535

إِنَّآ أَنشَأۡنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءٗ ٣٥

Indeed, We have produced them [i.e., the women of Paradise] in a [new] creation

No commentary for this ayah

56:36Page 535

فَجَعَلۡنَٰهُنَّ أَبۡكَارًا ٣٦

And made them virgins,

No commentary for this ayah

56:37Page 535

عُرُبًا أَتۡرَابٗا ٣٧

Devoted [to their husbands] and of equal age,

No commentary for this ayah

56:38Page 535

لِّأَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ ٣٨

For the companions of the right [who are]

No commentary for this ayah

56:39Page 535

ثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ ٣٩

A company of the former peoples

No commentary for this ayah

56:40Page 535

وَثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ ٤٠

And a company of the later peoples.

No commentary for this ayah

56:41Page 535

وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ ٤١

And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?

No commentary for this ayah

56:42Page 535

فِي سَمُومٖ وَحَمِيمٖ ٤٢

[They will be] in scorching fire and scalding water

No commentary for this ayah

56:43Page 535

وَظِلّٖ مِّن يَحۡمُومٖ ٤٣

And a shade of black smoke,

No commentary for this ayah

56:44Page 535

لَّا بَارِدٖ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ ٤٤

Neither cool nor beneficial.

No commentary for this ayah

56:45Page 535

إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ قَبۡلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتۡرَفِينَ ٤٥

Indeed they were, before that, indulging in affluence,

No commentary for this ayah

56:46Page 535

وَكَانُواْ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلۡحِنثِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ ٤٦

And they used to persist in the great violation,1

No commentary for this ayah

56:47Page 535

وَكَانُواْ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابٗا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبۡعُوثُونَ ٤٧

And they used to say, "When we die and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?

No commentary for this ayah

56:48Page 535

أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلۡأَوَّلُونَ ٤٨

And our forefathers [as well]?"

No commentary for this ayah

56:49Page 535

قُلۡ إِنَّ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ ٤٩

Say, [O Muḥammad], "Indeed, the former and later peoples

No commentary for this ayah

56:50Page 535

لَمَجۡمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَٰتِ يَوۡمٖ مَّعۡلُومٖ ٥٠

Are to be gathered together for the appointment of a known Day."

No commentary for this ayah

56:51Page 536

ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمۡ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبُونَ ٥١

Then indeed you, O those astray [who are] deniers,

No commentary for this ayah

56:52Page 536

لَأٓكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٖ مِّن زَقُّومٖ ٥٢

Will be eating from trees of zaqqūm

No commentary for this ayah

56:53Page 536

فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنۡهَا ٱلۡبُطُونَ ٥٣

And filling with it your bellies

No commentary for this ayah

56:54Page 536

فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيۡهِ مِنَ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ ٥٤

And drinking on top of it from scalding water

No commentary for this ayah

56:55Page 536

فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرۡبَ ٱلۡهِيمِ ٥٥

And will drink as the drinking of thirsty camels.

No commentary for this ayah

56:56Page 536

هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمۡ يَوۡمَ ٱلدِّينِ ٥٦

That is their accommodation on the Day of Recompense.

No commentary for this ayah

56:57Page 536

نَحۡنُ خَلَقۡنَٰكُمۡ فَلَوۡلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ ٥٧

We have created you, so why do you not believe?

No commentary for this ayah

56:58Page 536

أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا تُمۡنُونَ ٥٨

Have you seen that which you emit?1

No commentary for this ayah

56:59Page 536

ءَأَنتُمۡ تَخۡلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡخَٰلِقُونَ ٥٩

Is it you who creates it, or are We the Creator?

No commentary for this ayah

56:60Page 536

نَحۡنُ قَدَّرۡنَا بَيۡنَكُمُ ٱلۡمَوۡتَ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمَسۡبُوقِينَ ٦٠

We have decreed death among you, and We are not to be outdone

No commentary for this ayah

56:61Page 536

عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمۡثَٰلَكُمۡ وَنُنشِئَكُمۡ فِي مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ٦١

In that We will change your likenesses and produce you in that [form] which you do not know.1

No commentary for this ayah

56:62Page 536

وَلَقَدۡ عَلِمۡتُمُ ٱلنَّشۡأَةَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ فَلَوۡلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ ٦٢

And you have already known the first creation, so will you not remember?

No commentary for this ayah

56:63Page 536

أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا تَحۡرُثُونَ ٦٣

And have you seen that [seed] which you sow?

No commentary for this ayah

56:64Page 536

ءَأَنتُمۡ تَزۡرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ ٦٤

Is it you who makes it grow, or are We the grower?

No commentary for this ayah

56:65Page 536

لَوۡ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلۡنَٰهُ حُطَٰمٗا فَظَلۡتُمۡ تَفَكَّهُونَ ٦٥

If We willed, We could make it [dry] debris, and you would remain in wonder,1

No commentary for this ayah

56:66Page 536

إِنَّا لَمُغۡرَمُونَ ٦٦

[Saying], "Indeed, we are [now] in debt;

No commentary for this ayah

56:67Page 536

بَلۡ نَحۡنُ مَحۡرُومُونَ ٦٧

Rather, we have been deprived."

No commentary for this ayah

56:68Page 536

أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱلۡمَآءَ ٱلَّذِي تَشۡرَبُونَ ٦٨

And have you seen the water that you drink?

No commentary for this ayah

56:69Page 536

ءَأَنتُمۡ أَنزَلۡتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُزۡنِ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُنزِلُونَ ٦٩

Is it you who brought it down from the clouds, or is it We who bring it down?

No commentary for this ayah

56:70Page 536

لَوۡ نَشَآءُ جَعَلۡنَٰهُ أُجَاجٗا فَلَوۡلَا تَشۡكُرُونَ ٧٠

If We willed, We could make it bitter, so why are you not grateful?

No commentary for this ayah

56:71Page 536

أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِي تُورُونَ ٧١

And have you seen the fire that you ignite?

No commentary for this ayah

56:72Page 536

ءَأَنتُمۡ أَنشَأۡتُمۡ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُنشِـُٔونَ ٧٢

Is it you who produced its tree, or are We the producer?

No commentary for this ayah

56:73Page 536

نَحۡنُ جَعَلۡنَٰهَا تَذۡكِرَةٗ وَمَتَٰعٗا لِّلۡمُقۡوِينَ ٧٣

We have made it a reminder1 and provision for the travelers,2

No commentary for this ayah

56:74Page 536

فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ ٧٤

So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.

No commentary for this ayah

56:75Page 536

۞ فَلَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ ٧٥

Then I swear by the setting of the stars,1

No commentary for this ayah

56:76Page 536

وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٞ لَّوۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ ٧٦

And indeed, it is an oath - if you could know - [most] great.

No commentary for this ayah

56:77Page 537

إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرۡءَانٞ كَرِيمٞ ٧٧

Indeed, it is a noble Qur’ān.

No commentary for this ayah

56:78Page 537

فِي كِتَٰبٖ مَّكۡنُونٖ ٧٨

In a Register well-protected;1.

No commentary for this ayah

56:79Page 537

لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلۡمُطَهَّرُونَ ٧٩

None touch it except the purified [i.e., the angels].

No commentary for this ayah

56:80Page 537

تَنزِيلٞ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ٨٠

[It is] a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.

No commentary for this ayah

56:81Page 537

أَفَبِهَٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدۡهِنُونَ ٨١

Then is it to this statement that you are indifferent

No commentary for this ayah

56:82Page 537

وَتَجۡعَلُونَ رِزۡقَكُمۡ أَنَّكُمۡ تُكَذِّبُونَ ٨٢

And make [the thanks for] your provision that you deny [the Provider]?

No commentary for this ayah

56:83Page 537

فَلَوۡلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلۡحُلۡقُومَ ٨٣

Then why, when it [i.e., the soul at death] reaches the throat

No commentary for this ayah

56:84Page 537

وَأَنتُمۡ حِينَئِذٖ تَنظُرُونَ ٨٤

And you are at that time looking on -

No commentary for this ayah

56:85Page 537

وَنَحۡنُ أَقۡرَبُ إِلَيۡهِ مِنكُمۡ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبۡصِرُونَ ٨٥

And We [i.e., Our angels] are nearer to him than you, but you do not see -

No commentary for this ayah

56:86Page 537

فَلَوۡلَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ غَيۡرَ مَدِينِينَ ٨٦

Then why do you not, if you are not to be recompensed,

No commentary for this ayah

56:87Page 537

تَرۡجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ ٨٧

Bring it back,1 if you should be truthful?

No commentary for this ayah

56:88Page 537

فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ ٨٨

And if he [i.e., the deceased] was of those brought near [to Allāh],

No commentary for this ayah

56:89Page 537

فَرَوۡحٞ وَرَيۡحَانٞ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٖ ٨٩

Then [for him is] rest and bounty and a garden of pleasure.

No commentary for this ayah

56:90Page 537

وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ ٩٠

And if he was of the companions of the right,

No commentary for this ayah

56:91Page 537

فَسَلَٰمٞ لَّكَ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ ٩١

Then [the angels will say], "Peace for you; [you are] from the companions of the right."

No commentary for this ayah

56:92Page 537

وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ ٩٢

But if he was of the deniers [who were] astray,

No commentary for this ayah

56:93Page 537

فَنُزُلٞ مِّنۡ حَمِيمٖ ٩٣

Then [for him is] accommodation of scalding water

No commentary for this ayah

56:94Page 537

وَتَصۡلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ ٩٤

And burning in Hellfire.

No commentary for this ayah

56:95Page 537

إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلۡيَقِينِ ٩٥

Indeed, this is the true certainty,

No commentary for this ayah

56:96Page 537

فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ ٩٦

So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.

No commentary for this ayah

Text: Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api (MIT), at a fixed version. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences

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