Al-Mukhtasar · Tafsir · in Chinese
الإنشقاق
Al-Inshiqaq
The Sundering · Meccan · 25 ayahs
当天为众天使的下降而绽裂的时候，
84:2Page 589
وَأَذِنَتۡ لِرَبِّهَا وَحُقَّتۡ ٢
And has listened [i.e., responded]1 to its Lord and was obligated [to do so]
它听从它的主的命令，那是它的义务，
当真主展开大地，像展开一张皮革一样，
84:4Page 589
وَأَلۡقَتۡ مَا فِيهَا وَتَخَلَّتۡ ٤
And has cast out that within it1 and relinquished [it]
大地将自己体内的宝藏和死人统统抛掉，摆脱了他们
84:5Page 589
وَأَذِنَتۡ لِرَبِّهَا وَحُقَّتۡ ٥
And has listened [i.e., responded] to its Lord and was obligated [to do so] –
它听从它的主的命令，那是它的义务，
84:6Page 589
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ إِنَّكَ كَادِحٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ كَدۡحٗا فَمُلَٰقِيهِ ٦
O mankind, indeed you are laboring toward your Lord with [great] exertion1 and will meet it.2
任何人都有真主所派遣予以保护的天使，并记录他的行为以便在复活日清算。
84:7Page 589
فَأَمَّا مَنۡ أُوتِيَ كِتَٰبَهُۥ بِيَمِينِهِۦ ٧
Then as for he who is given his record in his right hand,
至于以右手接受功过簿的人，
真主将轻松地清算他，并毫无指责地为他展开他的功过簿，
然后，那人便欢心地回到家人那里。
84:10Page 589
وَأَمَّا مَنۡ أُوتِيَ كِتَٰبَهُۥ وَرَآءَ ظَهۡرِهِۦ ١٠
But as for he who is given his record behind his back,
至于从背后以左手接受功过簿的人，
他将为自己叫苦连天，
然后，他进入火狱接受其灼热，
84:13Page 589
إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ فِيٓ أَهۡلِهِۦ مَسۡرُورًا ١٣
Indeed, he had [once] been among his people in happiness;
在今世，他曾以自己的不信道和作恶洋洋得意地在家人中间，
84:14Page 589
إِنَّهُۥ ظَنَّ أَن لَّن يَحُورَ ١٤
Indeed, he had thought he would never return [to Allāh].
他以为自己死亡之后不再被复活。
84:15Page 589
بَلَىٰٓۚ إِنَّ رَبَّهُۥ كَانَ بِهِۦ بَصِيرٗا ١٥
But yes! Indeed, his Lord was ever, of him, Seeing.
不然！真主将像初次创造他一样使他复活。他的主对他的状态是鉴察的，其中任何事物都不会瞒祂，祂将依其报酬他。
真主以太阳落山之后天际的晚霞盟誓，
以夜及其所包罗的盟誓，
以完美时成为园月的月亮盟誓，
84:19Page 589
لَتَرۡكَبُنَّ طَبَقًا عَن طَبَقٖ ١٩
[That] you will surely embark upon [i.e., experience] state after state.1
人们啊！你们必经过一滴精液，再一块血，再一团肉，先是生，后是死，再是复活的一个接一个的状态。
84:20Page 589
فَمَا لَهُمۡ لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ ٢٠
So what is [the matter] with them [that] they do not believe,
这些不信道者怎能不信真主和后世呢？
84:21Page 589
وَإِذَا قُرِئَ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ لَا يَسۡجُدُونَۤ۩ ٢١
And when the Qur’ān is recited to them, they do not prostrate [to Allāh]?
当有人对他们宣读《古兰经》的时候，他们拒不叩头呢？
不然，不信道者否认他们的使者带来的教诲。
84:23Page 589
وَٱللَّهُ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَا يُوعُونَ ٢٣
And Allāh is most knowing of what they keep within themselves.
真主至知他们内心所隐藏的，他们的行为丝毫不能隐藏于祂。
使者啊！告诉他们等待他们的是严厉的刑罚。
84:25Page 589
إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ لَهُمۡ أَجۡرٌ غَيۡرُ مَمۡنُونِۭ ٢٥
Except for those who believe and do righteous deeds. For them is a reward uninterrupted.
除非信真主且行善的人们，他们将享有永不磬尽的恩惠，即乐园。
Text: Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api (MIT), at a fixed version. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences