Al-Mukhtasar · Tafsir · in Chinese
Al-Baqarah 2:285–286
2:285Page 49
ءَامَنَ ٱلرَّسُولُ بِمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡهِ مِن رَّبِّهِۦ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَۚ كُلٌّ ءَامَنَ بِٱللَّهِ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ وَكُتُبِهِۦ وَرُسُلِهِۦ لَا نُفَرِّقُ بَيۡنَ أَحَدٖ مِّن رُّسُلِهِۦۚ وَقَالُواْ سَمِعۡنَا وَأَطَعۡنَاۖ غُفۡرَانَكَ رَبَّنَا وَإِلَيۡكَ ٱلۡمَصِيرُ ٢٨٥
The Messenger has believed in what was revealed to him from his Lord, and [so have] the believers. All of them have believed in Allāh and His angels and His books and His messengers, [saying], "We make no distinction between any of His messengers." And they say, "We hear and we obey. [We seek] Your forgiveness, our Lord, and to You is the [final] destination."
使者穆罕默德（愿主福安之）确信其养主所降示的一切经典，信士们也亦如此。他们所有人都确信真主，确信一切的众天仙，确信降示给众先知的一切经典，确信真主派遣的一切众使者。他们说：“我们对于真主的众使者，不加以区分的信仰。”他们说：我们听到真主命令和禁令，我们遵从你所命令及所禁止的事情。我们的养主啊！我们祈求你饶恕我们的过错，你是我们万事的唯一归宿。
2:286Page 49
لَا يُكَلِّفُ ٱللَّهُ نَفۡسًا إِلَّا وُسۡعَهَاۚ لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتۡ وَعَلَيۡهَا مَا ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡۗ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذۡنَآ إِن نَّسِينَآ أَوۡ أَخۡطَأۡنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تَحۡمِلۡ عَلَيۡنَآ إِصۡرٗا كَمَا حَمَلۡتَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تُحَمِّلۡنَا مَا لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِۦۖ وَٱعۡفُ عَنَّا وَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآۚ أَنتَ مَوۡلَىٰنَا فَٱنصُرۡنَا عَلَى ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ٢٨٦
Allāh does not charge a soul except [with that within] its capacity. It will have [the consequence of] what [good] it has gained, and it will bear [the consequence of] what [evil] it has earned. "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the disbelieving people."1
真主只依人类的行为而加以责成。因为真主的宗教基于易行而不令人犯难。谁做了好事，谁将得到自己所行的回赐绝不亏枉一丝一毫；谁做了坏事，他将受到自己所行的报偿也不会亏枉一丝一毫。使者和众信士们说：“我们的养主啊！如果我们忘了或在言语与行为中无意犯错，求你不要惩罚我们；求你不要责成我们负荷重担，犹如你使前人——犹太人负荷重担，他们因不义而受到惩罚那样；求你不要使我们担负我们所不能胜任的命令或禁令；求你原谅我们的过错，饶恕我们的罪行，以你的恩惠怜悯我们，你是我们的护佑者；求你援助我们，以对抗不信道的民众。”
Text: Quranic Universal Library (Tarteel), via spa5k/tafsir_api (MIT), at a fixed version. The ayahs: Quran Foundation. Sources and licences